[PATCH 3/4 v13] x86/earlyprintk: setup earlyprintk as early as possible

From: Alexander Kuleshov
Date: Sat Jun 27 2015 - 09:48:40 EST


The earlyprintk is usable only after the setup_early_printk will
be executed. We pass 'earlyprintk' through the kernel command line, so it
will be usable only after the 'parse_early_param' will be executed. This means
that we have usable earlyprintk only during early boot, kernel decompression
and after call of the 'parse_early_param', but sometimes it is very useful to
know what occurs between. The earlyprintk can allow us to know what occurs after
kernel decompression and before parse_early_param will be called.

This patch provides following stuff:

1. Thi patch introduces the setup_earlyprintk_console function,
which called arch/x86/kernel/hhead{32,64}.c, parses kernel command line,
tries to find 'earlyprintk' option and calls setup_early_printk depending
on the result.

2. As setup_earlyprintk_console setups earlyprintk very early, we can't
use all console devices for now, but only serial and vga. There is
earlyprintk_late variable which determines ability to setup earlyprintk
for the certain device.

3. Call of the lockdep_init added to the arch/x86/kernel/head{32,64}.c
to prevent call of the register_console before the initialization of lockdep.
In other way there we will get:

[ 0.000000] WARNING: lockdep init error! lock-(console_sem).lock was acquiredbefore lockdep_init
[ 0.000000] Call stack leading to lockdep invocation was:
[ 0.000000] [] save_stack_trace+0x2f/0x50
[ 0.000000] [] __lock_acquire+0xa2c/0xf00
[ 0.000000] [] lock_acquire+0xdb/0x2b0
[ 0.000000] [] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x53/0x90
[ 0.000000] [] down+0x16/0x50
[ 0.000000] [] console_lock+0x19/0x60
[ 0.000000] [] register_console+0x116/0x350
[ 0.000000] [] setup_early_printk+0x165/0x467
[ 0.000000] [] setup_early_serial_console+0x56/0x58
[ 0.000000] [] x86_64_start_kernel+0xce/0x110
[ 0.000000] [] 0xffffffffffffffff
[ 0.000000] ------------------------

This patch adds lockdep_init to the arch/x86/kernel/head{32,64}.c, but
not removed it from the init/main.c, because there is a couple of architectures
which have support of the lockdep, but do not call lockdep_init in their
architecture-dependent code.

4. As setup_earlyprintk_console can be called twice: from the
setup_earlyprintk_console and parse_early_param, additional
check added to the really early consoles.

Tested it with qemu, so early_printk() is usable and prints to serial
console right after setup_early_printk function called.

We will not see earlyprintk messages in the dmesg buffer, because
it is too early to initialized log_buf.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@xxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h | 6 ++++++
arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
arch/x86/kernel/head32.c | 8 ++++++++
arch/x86/kernel/head64.c | 7 +++++++
4 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h
index 70dfa61..695f251 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h
@@ -126,0 +126,0 @@ asmlinkage void __init x86_64_start_kernel(char *real_mode);
asmlinkage void __init x86_64_start_reservations(char *real_mode_data);
#endif /* __i386__ */
void __init setup_builtin_cmdline(void);
+#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
+/* used by arch/x86/kernel/head{32,64}.c */
+extern int __init setup_earlyprintk_console(void);
+#else
+static inline int __init setup_earlyprintk_console(void) { return 0; }
+#endif /* CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK */
#endif /* _SETUP */
#else
#define RESERVE_BRK(name,sz) \
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c b/arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c
index 89427d8..cc47bce 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c
@@ -329,6 +329,15 @@ static inline void early_console_register(struct console *con, int keep_early)
register_console(early_console);
}

+/*
+ * Setup of earlyprintk is probably too early now. The setup_early_printk
+ * can be called from two places: from setup_earlyprintk_console and
+ * parse_early_param. In first case it is too early to setup earlyprintk
+ * for some devices as efi, pciserial and etc., but it can be set for
+ * vga and serial.
+ */
+static bool earlyprintk_late = 1;
+
static int __init setup_early_printk(char *buf)
{
int keep;
@@ -342,47 +351,66 @@ static int __init setup_early_printk(char *buf)
keep = (strstr(buf, "keep") != NULL);

while (*buf != '\0') {
- if (!strncmp(buf, "serial", 6)) {
+ if (!strncmp(buf, "serial", 6) &&
+ early_serial_console.index == -1) {
buf += 6;
early_serial_init(buf);
early_console_register(&early_serial_console, keep);
if (!strncmp(buf, ",ttyS", 5))
buf += 5;
}
- if (!strncmp(buf, "ttyS", 4)) {
+ if (!strncmp(buf, "ttyS", 4) &&
+ early_serial_console.index == -1) {
early_serial_init(buf + 4);
early_console_register(&early_serial_console, keep);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
- if (!strncmp(buf, "pciserial", 9)) {
+ if (!strncmp(buf, "pciserial", 9) && earlyprintk_late) {
early_pci_serial_init(buf + 9);
early_console_register(&early_serial_console, keep);
buf += 9; /* Keep from match the above "serial" */
}
#endif
if (!strncmp(buf, "vga", 3) &&
- boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_isVGA == 1) {
+ boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_isVGA == 1 &&
+ early_vga_console.index == -1) {
max_xpos = boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_cols;
max_ypos = boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_lines;
current_ypos = boot_params.screen_info.orig_y;
early_console_register(&early_vga_console, keep);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK_DBGP
- if (!strncmp(buf, "dbgp", 4) && !early_dbgp_init(buf + 4))
+ if (!strncmp(buf, "dbgp", 4) && !early_dbgp_init(buf + 4) &&
+ earlyprintk_late)
early_console_register(&early_dbgp_console, keep);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_HVC_XEN
- if (!strncmp(buf, "xen", 3))
+ if (!strncmp(buf, "xen", 3) && earlyprintk_late)
early_console_register(&xenboot_console, keep);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK_EFI
- if (!strncmp(buf, "efi", 3))
+ if (!strncmp(buf, "efi", 3) && earlyprintk_late)
early_console_register(&early_efi_console, keep);
#endif

buf++;
}
+
+ earlyprintk_late = 1;
return 0;
}

early_param("earlyprintk", setup_early_printk);
+
+int __init setup_earlyprintk_console(void)
+{
+ char *arg;
+
+ arg = strstr(boot_command_line, "earlyprintk=");
+ if (!arg)
+ return -1;
+
+ earlyprintk_late = 0;
+
+ return setup_early_printk(arg);
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/head32.c
index 92e8b5f..d9189b1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/head32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head32.c
@@ -32,0 +32,0 @@ static void __init i386_default_early_setup(void)
asmlinkage __visible void __init i386_start_kernel(void)
{
setup_builtin_cmdline();
+
+ setup_builtin_cmdline();
+
+ lockdep_init();
+
+ setup_earlyprintk_console();
+ early_printk("Early printk is initialized\n");
+
cr4_init_shadow();
sanitize_boot_params(&boot_params);

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
index d255430..5386b3a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
@@ -173,0 +173,0 @@ asmlinkage __visible void __init x86_64_start_kernel(char * real_mode_data)
copy_bootdata(__va(real_mode_data));

setup_builtin_cmdline();
+
+ lockdep_init();
+
+ setup_earlyprintk_console();
+
+ early_printk("Early printk is initialized\n");
+
/*
* Load microcode early on BSP.
*/
--
2.4.4.410.gc71d752

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