Re: rwx mapping between ex_table and rodata

From: Ingo Molnar
Date: Thu Oct 01 2015 - 03:10:02 EST



* Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> On Mon, Sep 28, 2015 at 7:11 AM, Stephen Smalley <sds@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > On 09/24/2015 06:25 PM, Kees Cook wrote:
> >> On Thu, Sep 24, 2015 at 1:26 PM, Stephen Smalley <sds@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>> Hi,
> >>>
> >>> With the attached config and 4.3-rc2 on x86_64, I see the following in /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables:
> >>> ...
> >>> ---[ High Kernel Mapping ]---
> >>> 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000 16M pmd
> >>> 0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81600000 6M ro PSE GLB x pmd
> >>> 0xffffffff81600000-0xffffffff81775000 1492K ro GLB x pte
> >>> 0xffffffff81775000-0xffffffff81800000 556K RW GLB x pte
> >>> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> >>> 0xffffffff81800000-0xffffffff81a00000 2M ro PSE GLB NX pmd
> >>> 0xffffffff81a00000-0xffffffff81b43000 1292K ro GLB NX pte
> >>> 0xffffffff81b43000-0xffffffff82000000 4852K RW GLB NX pte
> >>> 0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff82200000 2M RW PSE GLB NX pmd
> >>> 0xffffffff82200000-0xffffffffa0000000 478M pmd
> >>> ...
> >>>
> >>> This region seems to be between the end of ex_table and the start of rodata,
> >>> $ objdump -x vmlinux | sort
> >>> ...
> >>> ffffffff817728b0 g __ex_table 0000000000000000 __start___ex_table
> >>> ffffffff817728b0 l d __ex_table 0000000000000000 __ex_table
> >>> ffffffff81774998 g __ex_table 0000000000000000 __stop___ex_table
> >>> ffffffff81800000 g .rodata 0000000000000000 __start_rodata
> >>> ffffffff81800000 l d .rodata 0000000000000000 .rodata
> >>> ...
> >>>
> >>> $ readelf -a vmlinux
> >>> ...
> >>> Section Headers:
> >>> [Nr] Name Type Address Offset
> >>> Size EntSize Flags Link Info Align
> >>> ...
> >>> [ 3] __ex_table PROGBITS ffffffff817728b0 009728b0
> >>> 00000000000020e8 0000000000000000 A 0 0 8
> >>> [ 4] .rodata PROGBITS ffffffff81800000 00a00000
> >>> 00000000002eefd2 0000000000000000 A 0 0 64
> >>> ...
> >>>
> >>> I see a similar rwx mapping with the stock Fedora kernels (e.g. 4.1.6), so it isn't new to 4.3.
> >>
> >> To me it looks like another alignment/padding issue like got fixed
> >> before. The space between __ex_table and rodata is (seems?) unused, so
> >> the default page table permissions end up being W+X. Can we fix the
> >> default to be NX instead? It'll make these bugs stay gone.
> >
> > Not sure where that would get fixed (or the ramifications), but is there
> > a reason we can't just do the following to fix this particular case?
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
> > index 30564e2..df48430 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
> > @@ -1132,7 +1132,7 @@ void mark_rodata_ro(void)
> > * has been zapped already via cleanup_highmem().
> > */
> > all_end = roundup((unsigned long)_brk_end, PMD_SIZE);
> > - set_memory_nx(rodata_start, (all_end - rodata_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
> > + set_memory_nx(text_end, (all_end - text_end) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
> >
> > rodata_test();
> >
> >
>
> That should work, yeah. I'd still like to find the default permissions
> and make them W+nx, though. Regardless, let's get the above added.

Ok, could someone please send a changelogged, signed off patch for this?

Thanks,

Ingo
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