Re: NFS / FuseFS Kernel Hangs Bug

From: Austin S Hemmelgarn
Date: Thu Oct 01 2015 - 10:25:22 EST


On 2015-10-01 09:06, sascha a. wrote:
Hello,


I want to report a Bug with NFS / FuseFS.

Theres trouble with mounting a NFS FS with FuseFS, if the NFS Server
is slowly responding.

The problem occurs, if you mount a NFS FS with FuseFS driver for
example with this command:

mount -t nfs -o vers=3,nfsvers=3,hard,intr,tcp server /dest

Working on this nfs overlay works like a charm, as long as the NFS
Server is not under heavy load. If it gets under HEAVY load from time
to time the kernel hangs (which should in my opinion never ever
occur).
OK, before I start on an explanation of why what is happening is happening, I should note that unless you're using some special FUSE driver instead of the regular NFS tools, you're not using FUSE to mount the NFS share, you're using a regular kernel driver.

Now, on to the explanation:
This behavior is expected and unavoidable for any network filesystem under the described conditions. Sync (or any other command that causes access to the filesystem that isn't served by the local cache) requires sending a command to the server. Sync in particular is _synchronous_ (and it should be, otherwise you break the implied data safety from using it), which means that it will wait until it gets a reply from the server before it returns, which means that if the server is heavily loaded (or just ridiculously slow), it will be a while before it returns. On top of this, depending on how the server is caching data, it may take a long time to return even on a really fast server with no other load.

The stacktrace you posted indicates simply that the kernel noticed that 'sync' was in an I/O sleep state (the 'D state' it refers to) for more than 120 seconds, which is the default detection timeout for this.

Attachment: smime.p7s
Description: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature