[PATCH tip/core/rcu 01/13] locktorture: Support rtmutex torturing

From: Paul E. McKenney
Date: Tue Oct 06 2015 - 12:47:56 EST

From: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@xxxxxxxxxxxx>

Real time mutexes is one of the few general primitives
that we do not have in locktorture. Address this -- a few
considerations:

o To spice things up, enable competing thread(s) to become
rt, such that we can stress different prio boosting paths
in the rtmutex code. Introduce a ->task_boost callback,
only used by rtmutex-torturer. Tasks will boost/deboost
around every 50k (arbitrarily) lock/unlock operations.

o Hold times are similar to what we have for other locks:
only occasionally having longer hold times (per ~200k ops).
So we roughly do two full rt boost+deboosting ops with
short hold times.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@xxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Documentation/locking/locktorture.txt | 3 +
kernel/locking/locktorture.c | 114 ++++++++++++++++++++-
.../selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/CFLIST | 3 +-
.../selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK05 | 6 ++
.../selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK05.boot | 1 +
5 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK05
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK05.boot

diff --git a/Documentation/locking/locktorture.txt b/Documentation/locking/locktorture.txt
index 619f2bb136a5..a2ef3a929bf1 100644
--- a/Documentation/locking/locktorture.txt
+++ b/Documentation/locking/locktorture.txt
@@ -52,6 +52,9 @@ torture_type Type of lock to torture. By default, only spinlocks will

o "mutex_lock": mutex_lock() and mutex_unlock() pairs.

+ o "rtmutex_lock": rtmutex_lock() and rtmutex_unlock()
+ pairs. Kernel must have CONFIG_RT_MUTEX=y.
+
o "rwsem_lock": read/write down() and up() semaphore pairs.

torture_runnable Start locktorture at boot time in the case where the
diff --git a/kernel/locking/locktorture.c b/kernel/locking/locktorture.c
index 32244186f1f2..e1ca7a2fae91 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/locktorture.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/locktorture.c
@@ -17,12 +17,14 @@
*
* Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2014
*
- * Author: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx>
+ * Authors: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx>
+ * Davidlohr Bueso <dave@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
* Based on kernel/rcu/torture.c.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/rwlock.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
@@ -91,11 +93,13 @@ struct lock_torture_ops {
void (*init)(void);
int (*writelock)(void);
void (*write_delay)(struct torture_random_state *trsp);
+ void (*task_boost)(struct torture_random_state *trsp);
void (*writeunlock)(void);
int (*readlock)(void);
void (*read_delay)(struct torture_random_state *trsp);
void (*readunlock)(void);
- unsigned long flags;
+
+ unsigned long flags; /* for irq spinlocks */
const char *name;
};

@@ -139,9 +143,15 @@ static void torture_lock_busted_write_unlock(void)
/* BUGGY, do not use in real life!!! */
}

+static void torture_boost_dummy(struct torture_random_state *trsp)
+{
+ /* Only rtmutexes care about priority */
+}
+
static struct lock_torture_ops lock_busted_ops = {
.writelock = torture_lock_busted_write_lock,
.write_delay = torture_lock_busted_write_delay,
+ .task_boost = torture_boost_dummy,
.writeunlock = torture_lock_busted_write_unlock,
.readlock = NULL,
.read_delay = NULL,
@@ -185,6 +195,7 @@ static void torture_spin_lock_write_unlock(void) __releases(torture_spinlock)
static struct lock_torture_ops spin_lock_ops = {
.writelock = torture_spin_lock_write_lock,
.write_delay = torture_spin_lock_write_delay,
+ .task_boost = torture_boost_dummy,
.writeunlock = torture_spin_lock_write_unlock,
.readlock = NULL,
.read_delay = NULL,
@@ -211,6 +222,7 @@ __releases(torture_spinlock)
static struct lock_torture_ops spin_lock_irq_ops = {
.writelock = torture_spin_lock_write_lock_irq,
.write_delay = torture_spin_lock_write_delay,
+ .task_boost = torture_boost_dummy,
.writeunlock = torture_lock_spin_write_unlock_irq,
.readlock = NULL,
.read_delay = NULL,
@@ -275,6 +287,7 @@ static void torture_rwlock_read_unlock(void) __releases(torture_rwlock)
static struct lock_torture_ops rw_lock_ops = {
.writelock = torture_rwlock_write_lock,
.write_delay = torture_rwlock_write_delay,
+ .task_boost = torture_boost_dummy,
.writeunlock = torture_rwlock_write_unlock,
.readlock = torture_rwlock_read_lock,
.read_delay = torture_rwlock_read_delay,
@@ -315,6 +328,7 @@ __releases(torture_rwlock)
static struct lock_torture_ops rw_lock_irq_ops = {
.writelock = torture_rwlock_write_lock_irq,
.write_delay = torture_rwlock_write_delay,
+ .task_boost = torture_boost_dummy,
.writeunlock = torture_rwlock_write_unlock_irq,
.readlock = torture_rwlock_read_lock_irq,
.read_delay = torture_rwlock_read_delay,
@@ -354,6 +368,7 @@ static void torture_mutex_unlock(void) __releases(torture_mutex)
static struct lock_torture_ops mutex_lock_ops = {
.writelock = torture_mutex_lock,
.write_delay = torture_mutex_delay,
+ .task_boost = torture_boost_dummy,
.writeunlock = torture_mutex_unlock,
.readlock = NULL,
.read_delay = NULL,
@@ -361,6 +376,90 @@ static struct lock_torture_ops mutex_lock_ops = {
.name = "mutex_lock"
};

+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
+static DEFINE_RT_MUTEX(torture_rtmutex);
+
+static int torture_rtmutex_lock(void) __acquires(torture_rtmutex)
+{
+ rt_mutex_lock(&torture_rtmutex);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void torture_rtmutex_boost(struct torture_random_state *trsp)
+{
+ int policy;
+ struct sched_param param;
+ const unsigned int factor = 50000; /* yes, quite arbitrary */
+
+ if (!rt_task(current)) {
+ /*
+ * (1) Boost priority once every ~50k operations. When the
+ * task tries to take the lock, the rtmutex it will account
+ * for the new priority, and do any corresponding pi-dance.
+ */
+ if (!(torture_random(trsp) %
+ (cxt.nrealwriters_stress * factor))) {
+ policy = SCHED_FIFO;
+ param.sched_priority = MAX_RT_PRIO - 1;
+ } else /* common case, do nothing */
+ return;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * The task will remain boosted for another ~500k operations,
+ * then restored back to its original prio, and so forth.
+ *
+ * When @trsp is nil, we want to force-reset the task for
+ * stopping the kthread.
+ */
+ if (!trsp || !(torture_random(trsp) %
+ (cxt.nrealwriters_stress * factor * 2))) {
+ policy = SCHED_NORMAL;
+ param.sched_priority = 0;
+ } else /* common case, do nothing */
+ return;
+ }
+
+ sched_setscheduler_nocheck(current, policy, &param);
+}
+
+static void torture_rtmutex_delay(struct torture_random_state *trsp)
+{
+ const unsigned long shortdelay_us = 2;
+ const unsigned long longdelay_ms = 100;
+
+ /*
+ * We want a short delay mostly to emulate likely code, and
+ * we want a long delay occasionally to force massive contention.
+ */
+ if (!(torture_random(trsp) %
+ (cxt.nrealwriters_stress * 2000 * longdelay_ms)))
+ mdelay(longdelay_ms);
+ if (!(torture_random(trsp) %
+ (cxt.nrealwriters_stress * 2 * shortdelay_us)))
+ udelay(shortdelay_us);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+ if (!(torture_random(trsp) % (cxt.nrealwriters_stress * 20000)))
+ preempt_schedule(); /* Allow test to be preempted. */
+#endif
+}
+
+static void torture_rtmutex_unlock(void) __releases(torture_rtmutex)
+{
+ rt_mutex_unlock(&torture_rtmutex);
+}
+
+static struct lock_torture_ops rtmutex_lock_ops = {
+ .writelock = torture_rtmutex_lock,
+ .write_delay = torture_rtmutex_delay,
+ .task_boost = torture_rtmutex_boost,
+ .writeunlock = torture_rtmutex_unlock,
+ .readlock = NULL,
+ .read_delay = NULL,
+ .readunlock = NULL,
+ .name = "rtmutex_lock"
+};
+#endif
+
static DECLARE_RWSEM(torture_rwsem);
static int torture_rwsem_down_write(void) __acquires(torture_rwsem)
{
@@ -419,6 +518,7 @@ static void torture_rwsem_up_read(void) __releases(torture_rwsem)
static struct lock_torture_ops rwsem_lock_ops = {
.writelock = torture_rwsem_down_write,
.write_delay = torture_rwsem_write_delay,
+ .task_boost = torture_boost_dummy,
.writeunlock = torture_rwsem_up_write,
.readlock = torture_rwsem_down_read,
.read_delay = torture_rwsem_read_delay,
@@ -442,6 +542,7 @@ static int lock_torture_writer(void *arg)
if ((torture_random(&rand) & 0xfffff) == 0)
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);

+ cxt.cur_ops->task_boost(&rand);
cxt.cur_ops->writelock();
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(lock_is_write_held))
lwsp->n_lock_fail++;
@@ -456,6 +557,8 @@ static int lock_torture_writer(void *arg)

stutter_wait("lock_torture_writer");
} while (!torture_must_stop());
+
+ cxt.cur_ops->task_boost(NULL); /* reset prio */
torture_kthread_stopping("lock_torture_writer");
return 0;
}
@@ -642,6 +745,9 @@ static int __init lock_torture_init(void)
&spin_lock_ops, &spin_lock_irq_ops,
&rw_lock_ops, &rw_lock_irq_ops,
&mutex_lock_ops,
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
+ &rtmutex_lock_ops,
+#endif
&rwsem_lock_ops,
};

@@ -676,6 +782,10 @@ static int __init lock_torture_init(void)
if (strncmp(torture_type, "mutex", 5) == 0)
cxt.debug_lock = true;
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES
+ if (strncmp(torture_type, "rtmutex", 7) == 0)
+ cxt.debug_lock = true;
+#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
if ((strncmp(torture_type, "spin", 4) == 0) ||
(strncmp(torture_type, "rw_lock", 7) == 0))
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/CFLIST b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/CFLIST
index 6910b7370761..6ed32794eaa1 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/CFLIST
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/CFLIST
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
LOCK01
LOCK02
LOCK03
-LOCK04
\ No newline at end of file
+LOCK04
+LOCK05
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK05 b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK05
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1d1da1477fc3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK05
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+CONFIG_SMP=y
+CONFIG_NR_CPUS=4
+CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y
+CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=n
+CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n
+CONFIG_PREEMPT=y
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK05.boot b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK05.boot
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8ac37307c987
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK05.boot
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+locktorture.torture_type=rtmutex_lock
--
2.5.2

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