Re: [PATCH 04/14] perf/bench: Rename 'mem-memcpy.c' => 'mem-functions.c'

From: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
Date: Mon Oct 19 2015 - 14:35:29 EST


Em Mon, Oct 19, 2015 at 10:04:20AM +0200, Ingo Molnar escreveu:
> So mem-memcpy.c started out as a simple memcpy() benchmark, then
> it grew memset() functionality and now I plan to add string copy
> benchmarks as well.
>
> This makes the file name a misnomer: rename it to the more generic
> mem-functions.c name.
>
> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> tools/perf/bench/Build | 2 +-
> tools/perf/bench/mem-functions.c | 420 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Oops, this is not renaming anything, right? And it also introducs
__unused usage, which breaks the build.

Lemme try to do it...

- Arnaldo

> 2 files changed, 421 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/Build b/tools/perf/bench/Build
> index 573e28896038..60bf11943047 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/bench/Build
> +++ b/tools/perf/bench/Build
> @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
> perf-y += sched-messaging.o
> perf-y += sched-pipe.o
> -perf-y += mem-memcpy.o
> +perf-y += mem-functions.o
> perf-y += futex-hash.o
> perf-y += futex-wake.o
> perf-y += futex-wake-parallel.o
> diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/mem-functions.c b/tools/perf/bench/mem-functions.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..8f91c2e6b459
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/perf/bench/mem-functions.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,420 @@
> +/*
> + * mem-functions.c
> + *
> + * Simple memcpy() and memset() benchmarks.
> + *
> + * Written by Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> + */
> +
> +#include "../perf.h"
> +#include "../util/util.h"
> +#include "../util/parse-options.h"
> +#include "../util/header.h"
> +#include "../util/cloexec.h"
> +#include "bench.h"
> +#include "mem-memcpy-arch.h"
> +#include "mem-memset-arch.h"
> +
> +#include <stdio.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +#include <string.h>
> +#include <sys/time.h>
> +#include <errno.h>
> +
> +#define K 1024
> +
> +static const char *length_str = "1MB";
> +static const char *routine = "all";
> +static int iterations = 1;
> +static bool use_cycle;
> +static int cycle_fd;
> +static bool only_prefault;
> +static bool no_prefault;
> +
> +static const struct option options[] = {
> + OPT_STRING('l', "length", &length_str, "1MB",
> + "Specify length of memory to copy. "
> + "Available units: B, KB, MB, GB and TB (upper and lower)"),
> + OPT_STRING('r', "routine", &routine, "all",
> + "Specify routine to copy, \"all\" runs all available routines"),
> + OPT_INTEGER('i', "iterations", &iterations,
> + "repeat memcpy() invocation this number of times"),
> + OPT_BOOLEAN('c', "cycle", &use_cycle,
> + "Use cycles event instead of gettimeofday() for measuring"),
> + OPT_BOOLEAN('o', "only-prefault", &only_prefault,
> + "Show only the result with page faults before memcpy()"),
> + OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "no-prefault", &no_prefault,
> + "Show only the result without page faults before memcpy()"),
> + OPT_END()
> +};
> +
> +typedef void *(*memcpy_t)(void *, const void *, size_t);
> +typedef void *(*memset_t)(void *, int, size_t);
> +
> +struct routine {
> + const char *name;
> + const char *desc;
> + union {
> + memcpy_t memcpy;
> + memset_t memset;
> + } fn;
> +};
> +
> +struct routine memcpy_routines[] = {
> + { .name = "default",
> + .desc = "Default memcpy() provided by glibc",
> + .fn.memcpy = memcpy },
> +
> +#ifdef HAVE_ARCH_X86_64_SUPPORT
> +# define MEMCPY_FN(_fn, _name, _desc) {.name = _name, .desc = _desc, .fn.memcpy = _fn},
> +# include "mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm-def.h"
> +# undef MEMCPY_FN
> +#endif
> +
> + { NULL, }
> +};
> +
> +static const char * const bench_mem_memcpy_usage[] = {
> + "perf bench mem memcpy <options>",
> + NULL
> +};
> +
> +static struct perf_event_attr cycle_attr = {
> + .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
> + .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES
> +};
> +
> +static void init_cycle(void)
> +{
> + cycle_fd = sys_perf_event_open(&cycle_attr, getpid(), -1, -1, perf_event_open_cloexec_flag());
> +
> + if (cycle_fd < 0 && errno == ENOSYS)
> + die("No CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS=y kernel support configured?\n");
> + else
> + BUG_ON(cycle_fd < 0);
> +}
> +
> +static u64 get_cycle(void)
> +{
> + int ret;
> + u64 clk;
> +
> + ret = read(cycle_fd, &clk, sizeof(u64));
> + BUG_ON(ret != sizeof(u64));
> +
> + return clk;
> +}
> +
> +static double timeval2double(struct timeval *ts)
> +{
> + return (double)ts->tv_sec + (double)ts->tv_usec / (double)1000000;
> +}
> +
> +#define print_bps(x) do { \
> + if (x < K) \
> + printf(" %14lf B/Sec", x); \
> + else if (x < K * K) \
> + printf(" %14lfd KB/Sec", x / K); \
> + else if (x < K * K * K) \
> + printf(" %14lf MB/Sec", x / K / K); \
> + else \
> + printf(" %14lf GB/Sec", x / K / K / K); \
> + } while (0)
> +
> +struct bench_mem_info {
> + const struct routine *routines;
> + u64 (*do_cycle)(const struct routine *r, size_t len, bool prefault);
> + double (*do_gettimeofday)(const struct routine *r, size_t len, bool prefault);
> + const char *const *usage;
> +};
> +
> +static void __bench_mem_routine(struct bench_mem_info *info, int r_idx, size_t len, double totallen)
> +{
> + const struct routine *r = &info->routines[r_idx];
> + double result_bps[2];
> + u64 result_cycle[2];
> + int prefault = no_prefault ? 0 : 1;
> +
> + result_cycle[0] = result_cycle[1] = 0ULL;
> + result_bps[0] = result_bps[1] = 0.0;
> +
> + printf("Routine %s (%s)\n", r->name, r->desc);
> +
> + if (bench_format == BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT)
> + printf("# Copying %s Bytes ...\n\n", length_str);
> +
> + if (!only_prefault && prefault) {
> + /* Show both results: */
> + if (use_cycle) {
> + result_cycle[0] = info->do_cycle(r, len, false);
> + result_cycle[1] = info->do_cycle(r, len, true);
> + } else {
> + result_bps[0] = info->do_gettimeofday(r, len, false);
> + result_bps[1] = info->do_gettimeofday(r, len, true);
> + }
> + } else {
> + if (use_cycle)
> + result_cycle[prefault] = info->do_cycle(r, len, only_prefault);
> + else
> + result_bps[prefault] = info->do_gettimeofday(r, len, only_prefault);
> + }
> +
> + switch (bench_format) {
> + case BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT:
> + if (!only_prefault && prefault) {
> + if (use_cycle) {
> + printf(" %14lf Cycle/Byte\n",
> + (double)result_cycle[0]
> + / totallen);
> + printf(" %14lf Cycle/Byte (with prefault)\n",
> + (double)result_cycle[1]
> + / totallen);
> + } else {
> + print_bps(result_bps[0]);
> + printf("\n");
> + print_bps(result_bps[1]);
> + printf(" (with prefault)\n");
> + }
> + } else {
> + if (use_cycle) {
> + printf(" %14lf Cycle/Byte",
> + (double)result_cycle[prefault]
> + / totallen);
> + } else
> + print_bps(result_bps[prefault]);
> +
> + printf("%s\n", only_prefault ? " (with prefault)" : "");
> + }
> + break;
> + case BENCH_FORMAT_SIMPLE:
> + if (!only_prefault && prefault) {
> + if (use_cycle) {
> + printf("%lf %lf\n",
> + (double)result_cycle[0] / totallen,
> + (double)result_cycle[1] / totallen);
> + } else {
> + printf("%lf %lf\n",
> + result_bps[0], result_bps[1]);
> + }
> + } else {
> + if (use_cycle) {
> + printf("%lf\n", (double)result_cycle[prefault]
> + / totallen);
> + } else
> + printf("%lf\n", result_bps[prefault]);
> + }
> + break;
> + default:
> + /* Reaching this means there's some disaster: */
> + die("unknown format: %d\n", bench_format);
> + break;
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static int bench_mem_common(int argc, const char **argv, struct bench_mem_info *info)
> +{
> + int i;
> + size_t len;
> + double totallen;
> +
> + argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, info->usage, 0);
> +
> + if (no_prefault && only_prefault) {
> + fprintf(stderr, "Invalid options: -o and -n are mutually exclusive\n");
> + return 1;
> + }
> +
> + if (use_cycle)
> + init_cycle();
> +
> + len = (size_t)perf_atoll((char *)length_str);
> + totallen = (double)len * iterations;
> +
> + if ((s64)len <= 0) {
> + fprintf(stderr, "Invalid length:%s\n", length_str);
> + return 1;
> + }
> +
> + /* Same as without specifying either of prefault and no-prefault: */
> + if (only_prefault && no_prefault)
> + only_prefault = no_prefault = false;
> +
> + if (!strncmp(routine, "all", 3)) {
> + for (i = 0; info->routines[i].name; i++)
> + __bench_mem_routine(info, i, len, totallen);
> + return 0;
> + }
> +
> + for (i = 0; info->routines[i].name; i++) {
> + if (!strcmp(info->routines[i].name, routine))
> + break;
> + }
> + if (!info->routines[i].name) {
> + printf("Unknown routine:%s\n", routine);
> + printf("Available routines...\n");
> + for (i = 0; info->routines[i].name; i++) {
> + printf("\t%s ... %s\n",
> + info->routines[i].name, info->routines[i].desc);
> + }
> + return 1;
> + }
> +
> + __bench_mem_routine(info, i, len, totallen);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void memcpy_alloc_mem(void **dst, void **src, size_t length)
> +{
> + *dst = zalloc(length);
> + if (!*dst)
> + die("memory allocation failed - maybe length is too large?\n");
> +
> + *src = zalloc(length);
> + if (!*src)
> + die("memory allocation failed - maybe length is too large?\n");
> +
> + /* Make sure to always prefault zero pages even if MMAP_THRESH is crossed: */
> + memset(*src, 0, length);
> +}
> +
> +static u64 do_memcpy_cycle(const struct routine *r, size_t len, bool prefault)
> +{
> + u64 cycle_start = 0ULL, cycle_end = 0ULL;
> + void *src = NULL, *dst = NULL;
> + memcpy_t fn = r->fn.memcpy;
> + int i;
> +
> + memcpy_alloc_mem(&dst, &src, len);
> +
> + if (prefault)
> + fn(dst, src, len);
> +
> + cycle_start = get_cycle();
> + for (i = 0; i < iterations; ++i)
> + fn(dst, src, len);
> + cycle_end = get_cycle();
> +
> + free(src);
> + free(dst);
> + return cycle_end - cycle_start;
> +}
> +
> +static double do_memcpy_gettimeofday(const struct routine *r, size_t len, bool prefault)
> +{
> + struct timeval tv_start, tv_end, tv_diff;
> + memcpy_t fn = r->fn.memcpy;
> + void *src = NULL, *dst = NULL;
> + int i;
> +
> + memcpy_alloc_mem(&dst, &src, len);
> +
> + if (prefault)
> + fn(dst, src, len);
> +
> + BUG_ON(gettimeofday(&tv_start, NULL));
> + for (i = 0; i < iterations; ++i)
> + fn(dst, src, len);
> + BUG_ON(gettimeofday(&tv_end, NULL));
> +
> + timersub(&tv_end, &tv_start, &tv_diff);
> +
> + free(src);
> + free(dst);
> + return (double)(((double)len * iterations) / timeval2double(&tv_diff));
> +}
> +
> +int bench_mem_memcpy(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __unused)
> +{
> + struct bench_mem_info info = {
> + .routines = memcpy_routines,
> + .do_cycle = do_memcpy_cycle,
> + .do_gettimeofday = do_memcpy_gettimeofday,
> + .usage = bench_mem_memcpy_usage,
> + };
> +
> + return bench_mem_common(argc, argv, &info);
> +}
> +
> +static void memset_alloc_mem(void **dst, size_t length)
> +{
> + *dst = zalloc(length);
> + if (!*dst)
> + die("memory allocation failed - maybe length is too large?\n");
> +}
> +
> +static u64 do_memset_cycle(const struct routine *r, size_t len, bool prefault)
> +{
> + u64 cycle_start = 0ULL, cycle_end = 0ULL;
> + memset_t fn = r->fn.memset;
> + void *dst = NULL;
> + int i;
> +
> + memset_alloc_mem(&dst, len);
> +
> + if (prefault)
> + fn(dst, -1, len);
> +
> + cycle_start = get_cycle();
> + for (i = 0; i < iterations; ++i)
> + fn(dst, i, len);
> + cycle_end = get_cycle();
> +
> + free(dst);
> + return cycle_end - cycle_start;
> +}
> +
> +static double do_memset_gettimeofday(const struct routine *r, size_t len,
> + bool prefault)
> +{
> + struct timeval tv_start, tv_end, tv_diff;
> + memset_t fn = r->fn.memset;
> + void *dst = NULL;
> + int i;
> +
> + memset_alloc_mem(&dst, len);
> +
> + if (prefault)
> + fn(dst, -1, len);
> +
> + BUG_ON(gettimeofday(&tv_start, NULL));
> + for (i = 0; i < iterations; ++i)
> + fn(dst, i, len);
> + BUG_ON(gettimeofday(&tv_end, NULL));
> +
> + timersub(&tv_end, &tv_start, &tv_diff);
> +
> + free(dst);
> + return (double)(((double)len * iterations) / timeval2double(&tv_diff));
> +}
> +
> +static const char * const bench_mem_memset_usage[] = {
> + "perf bench mem memset <options>",
> + NULL
> +};
> +
> +static const struct routine memset_routines[] = {
> + { .name = "default",
> + .desc = "Default memset() provided by glibc",
> + .fn.memset = memset },
> +
> +#ifdef HAVE_ARCH_X86_64_SUPPORT
> +# define MEMSET_FN(_fn, _name, _desc) { .name = _name, .desc = _desc, .fn.memset = _fn },
> +# include "mem-memset-x86-64-asm-def.h"
> +# undef MEMSET_FN
> +#endif
> +
> + { NULL, }
> +};
> +
> +int bench_mem_memset(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __unused)
> +{
> + struct bench_mem_info info = {
> + .routines = memset_routines,
> + .do_cycle = do_memset_cycle,
> + .do_gettimeofday = do_memset_gettimeofday,
> + .usage = bench_mem_memset_usage,
> + };
> +
> + return bench_mem_common(argc, argv, &info);
> +}
> --
> 2.1.4
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