[PATCH 1/2] add new platform driver for PCI RC
From: Joao Pinto
Date: Tue Nov 24 2015 - 09:32:51 EST
This patch adds a new driver that will be the reference platform driver for all
PCI RC IP Protoyping Kits based on ARC SDP. This patch is composed by:
-Changes to pcie-designware driver add a function that enables the feature
of starting the LTSSM (Link Train Status State) used by the new driver
-MAINTAINERS file was updated to include the new driver
-Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci was updated to include the new driver
documentation
-New driver called pcie-snpsdev
Signed-off-by: Joao Pinto <jpinto@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
.../devicetree/bindings/pci/pcie-snpsdev.txt | 28 ++
MAINTAINERS | 7 +
drivers/pci/host/Kconfig | 5 +
drivers/pci/host/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c | 15 +
drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h | 1 +
drivers/pci/host/pcie-snpsdev.c | 342 +++++++++++++++++++++
7 files changed, 399 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/pcie-snpsdev.txt
create mode 100644 drivers/pci/host/pcie-snpsdev.c
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/pcie-snpsdev.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/pcie-snpsdev.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b833c8f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/pcie-snpsdev.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+Synopsys PCI RC IP Prototyping Kit
+----------------------------------
+
+This is the reference platform driver to be used in the Synopsys PCI RC IP
+Prototyping Kits.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "snps,pcie-snpsdev";
+- reg: A list of physical regions to access the device.
+- interrupts: interrupt for the device.
+- #address-cells: must be 3.
+- #size-cells: must be 2.
+
+Example configuration:
+
+ pcie: pcie@0xdffff000 {
+ #interrupt-cells = <1>;
+ compatible = "snps,pcie-snpsdev";
+ reg = <0xdffff000 0x1000>;
+ interrupts = <25>, <24>;
+ #address-cells = <3>;
+ #size-cells = <2>;
+ device_type = "pci";
+ ranges = <0x00000800 0 0xd0000000 0xd0000000 0 0x00002000
+ 0x81000000 0 0x00000000 0xde000000 0 0x00010000
+ 0x82000000 0 0xd0400000 0xd0400000 0 0x0d000000>;
+ num-lanes = <1>;
+ };
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index e9caa4b..d2e4506 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -8230,6 +8230,13 @@ S: Maintained
F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/hisilicon-pcie.txt
F: drivers/pci/host/pcie-hisi.c
+PCI DRIVER FOR SYNOPSYS PROTOTYPING DEVICE
+M: Joao Pinto <jpinto@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
+L: linux-pci@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
+S: Maintained
+F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/pcie-snpsdev.txt
+F: drivers/pci/host/pcie-snpsdev.c
+
PCMCIA SUBSYSTEM
P: Linux PCMCIA Team
L: linux-pcmcia@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
index f131ba9..a874b1e 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
@@ -172,4 +172,9 @@ config PCI_HISI
help
Say Y here if you want PCIe controller support on HiSilicon HIP05 SoC
+config PCIE_SNPSDEV
+ bool "Platform Driver for Synopsys Device"
+ select PCIEPORTBUS
+ select PCIE_DW
+
endmenu
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
index 9d4d3c6..e422f65 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
@@ -20,3 +20,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_IPROC_BCMA) += pcie-iproc-bcma.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_ALTERA) += pcie-altera.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_ALTERA_MSI) += pcie-altera-msi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_HISI) += pcie-hisi.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_SNPSDEV) += pcie-snpsdev.o
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
index 540f077..3251695 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
@@ -22,9 +22,15 @@
#include <linux/pci_regs.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
#include "pcie-designware.h"
+/* Synopsys Default PCIE Control and Status Register Memory-Mapped */
+#define LINK_CONTROL_LINK_STATUS_REG 0x80
+#define PCIE_RETRAIN_LINK_MASK (1<<5)
+
/* Synopsis specific PCIE configuration registers */
#define PCIE_PORT_LINK_CONTROL 0x710
#define PORT_LINK_MODE_MASK (0x3f << 16)
@@ -706,6 +712,15 @@ static struct pci_ops dw_pcie_ops = {
.write = dw_pcie_wr_conf,
};
+void dw_pcie_link_retrain(struct pcie_port *pp)
+{
+ u32 val = 0;
+
+ dw_pcie_readl_rc(pp, LINK_CONTROL_LINK_STATUS_REG, &val);
+ val = val | PCIE_RETRAIN_LINK_MASK;
+ dw_pcie_writel_rc(pp, val, LINK_CONTROL_LINK_STATUS_REG);
+}
+
void dw_pcie_setup_rc(struct pcie_port *pp)
{
u32 val;
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
index 2356d29..249b631 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
@@ -79,5 +79,6 @@ void dw_pcie_msi_init(struct pcie_port *pp);
int dw_pcie_link_up(struct pcie_port *pp);
void dw_pcie_setup_rc(struct pcie_port *pp);
int dw_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp);
+void dw_pcie_link_retrain(struct pcie_port *pp);
#endif /* _PCIE_DESIGNWARE_H */
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-snpsdev.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-snpsdev.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5721da9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-snpsdev.c
@@ -0,0 +1,342 @@
+/*
+ * PCIe RC driver for Synopsys Designware Core
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
+ *
+ * Authors: Manjunath Bettegowda <manjumb@xxxxxxxxxxxx>,
+ * Jie Deng <jiedeng@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ * Joao Pinto <jpinto@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/resource.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include "pcie-designware.h"
+
+#define to_snpsdev_pcie(x) container_of(x, struct snpsdev_pcie, pp)
+
+struct snpsdev_pcie {
+ void __iomem *mem_base; /* Memory Base to access Core's [RC]
+ * Config Space Layout
+ */
+ struct pcie_port pp; /* RC Root Port specific structure -
+ * DWC_PCIE_RC stuff
+ */
+};
+
+#define SIZE_1GB 0x40000000
+#define PCI_EQUAL_CONTROL_PHY 0x00000707
+
+/* PCIe Port Logic registers (memory-mapped) */
+#define PLR_OFFSET 0x700
+#define PCIE_PHY_DEBUG_R0 (PLR_OFFSET + 0x28) /* 0x728 */
+#define PCIE_PHY_DEBUG_R1 (PLR_OFFSET + 0x2c) /* 0x72c */
+
+/* PCIE PHY CONTROL REGISTER: Useful for cfg_phy_control GPIO outputs */
+#define PCIE_PHY_CTRL (PLR_OFFSET + 0x114) /* 0x814 */
+/* PCIE PHY STATUS REGISTER: Useful for phy_cfg_status GPIO inputs */
+#define PCIE_PHY_STAT (PLR_OFFSET + 0x110) /* 0x810 */
+
+static void snpsdev_pcie_fixup_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ u32 slot_cap;
+
+ u16 caps_reg = pcie_caps_reg(dev) | PCI_EXP_FLAGS_SLOT;
+
+ pcie_capability_write_word(dev, PCI_EXP_FLAGS, caps_reg);
+ dev->pcie_flags_reg = caps_reg;
+
+ pcie_capability_read_dword(dev, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP, &slot_cap);
+
+ slot_cap = slot_cap & (~PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_SPLV);
+ slot_cap = slot_cap | (0x30 << 7);
+
+ pcie_capability_write_dword(dev, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP, slot_cap);
+
+ if (pcibios_enable_device(dev, ~0) < 0)
+ pr_err("PCI: synopsys device enable failed\n");
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, snpsdev_pcie_fixup_bridge);
+
+static void snpsdev_pcie_fixup_res(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct resource *res;
+ resource_size_t size;
+ int bar;
+
+ for (bar = 0; bar < 6; bar++) {
+ res = dev->resource + bar;
+ size = resource_size(res);
+
+ if (size == SIZE_1GB) {
+ res->start = 0;
+ res->end = 0;
+ res->flags = 0;
+ }
+ }
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, snpsdev_pcie_fixup_res);
+
+/* This handler was created for future work */
+static irqreturn_t snpsdev_pcie_irq_handler(int irq, void *arg)
+{
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t snpsdev_pcie_msi_irq_handler(int irq, void *arg)
+{
+ struct pcie_port *pp = arg;
+
+ dw_handle_msi_irq(pp);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static void snpsdev_pcie_init_phy(struct pcie_port *pp)
+{
+ /* write Lane 0 Equalization Control fields register */
+ writel(PCI_EQUAL_CONTROL_PHY, pp->dbi_base + 0x154);
+}
+
+static int snpsdev_pcie_deassert_core_reset(struct pcie_port *pp)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * snpsdev_pcie_host_init()
+ * Platform specific host/RC initialization
+ * a. Assert the core reset
+ * b. Assert and deassert phy reset and initialize the phy
+ * c. De-Assert the core reset
+ * d. Initializet the Root Port (BARs/Memory Or IO/ Interrupt/ Commnad Reg)
+ * e. Initiate Link startup procedure
+ *
+ */
+static void snpsdev_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp)
+{
+ int count = 0;
+
+ /* Initialize Phy (Reset/poweron/control-inputs ) */
+ snpsdev_pcie_init_phy(pp);
+
+ /* de-assert core reset */
+ snpsdev_pcie_deassert_core_reset(pp);
+
+ /* We expect the PCIE Link to be up by this time */
+ dw_pcie_setup_rc(pp);
+
+ /* Start LTSSM here */
+ dw_pcie_link_retrain(pp);
+
+ /* Check for Link up indication */
+ while (!dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
+ usleep_range(1000, 1100);
+ count++;
+ if (count == 20) {
+ dev_err(pp->dev, "phy link never came up\n");
+ dev_dbg(pp->dev,
+ "PL_DEBUG0: 0x%08x, DEBUG_R1: 0x%08x\n",
+ readl(pp->dbi_base + PCIE_PHY_DEBUG_R0),
+ readl(pp->dbi_base + PCIE_PHY_DEBUG_R1));
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI))
+ dw_pcie_msi_init(pp);
+}
+/**
+ *
+ * Let all outof band signalling be handled by cfg_phy_control[31:0]
+ * which is selected through optional config attribute PHY_CONTROL_REG
+ *
+ * Monitor cxpl_debug_info as required to take necessary action
+ * This is available in the register PCIE_PHY_DEBUG_R0 & PCIE_PHY_DEBUG_R1
+ *
+ */
+static int snpsdev_pcie_link_up(struct pcie_port *pp)
+{
+ u32 status;
+
+ /* Bit number 36: reports LTSSM PHY Link UP; Available in bit 3 of
+ * PCIE_PHY_DEBUG_R1
+ */
+ status = readl(pp->dbi_base + PCIE_PHY_DEBUG_R1) & (0x1 << 4);
+ if (status != 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* TODO:Now Link is in L0;Initiate GEN2/GEN3 migration if RC Supports*/
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * This is RC operation structure
+ * snpsdev_pcie_link_up: the function which initiates the phy link up procedure
+ * snpsdev_pcie_host_init: the function whihc does the host/RC Root port
+ * initialization.
+ */
+static struct pcie_host_ops snpsdev_pcie_host_ops = {
+ .link_up = snpsdev_pcie_link_up,
+ .host_init = snpsdev_pcie_host_init,
+};
+
+/**
+ * snpsdev_add_pcie_port
+ * This function
+ * a. installs the interrupt handler
+ * b. registers host operations int he pcie_port structure
+ */
+static int snpsdev_add_pcie_port(struct pcie_port *pp,
+ struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ pp->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 1);
+
+ if (pp->irq < 0) {
+ if (pp->irq != -EPROBE_DEFER)
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get irq\n");
+ return pp->irq;
+ }
+
+ ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, pp->irq, snpsdev_pcie_irq_handler,
+ IRQF_SHARED, "snpsdev-pcie", pp);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request irq\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)) {
+ pp->msi_irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+
+ if (pp->msi_irq < 0) {
+ if (pp->msi_irq != -EPROBE_DEFER)
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get msi irq\n");
+ return pp->msi_irq;
+ }
+
+ ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, pp->msi_irq,
+ snpsdev_pcie_msi_irq_handler,
+ IRQF_SHARED, "snpsdev-pcie-msi", pp);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request msi irq\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ pp->root_bus_nr = -1;
+ pp->ops = &snpsdev_pcie_host_ops;
+
+ /* Below function:
+ * Checks for range property from DT
+ * Gets the IO and MEMORY and CONFIG-Space ranges from DT
+ * Does IOREMAPS on the physical addresses
+ * Gets the num-lanes from DT
+ * Gets MSI capability from DT
+ * Calls the platform specific host initialization
+ * Program the correct class, BAR0, Link width, in Config space
+ * Then it calls pci common init routine
+ * Then it calls function to assign "unassigned resources"
+ */
+ ret = dw_pcie_host_init(pp);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to initialize host\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * snpsdev_pcie_rc_probe()
+ * This function gets called as part of pcie registration. if the id matches
+ * the platform driver framework will call this function.
+ *
+ * @pdev: Pointer to the platform_device structure
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success; Negative errorno on failure
+ */
+static int __init snpsdev_pcie_rc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct snpsdev_pcie *snpsdev_pcie;
+ struct pcie_port *pp;
+ struct resource *dwc_pcie_rc_res; /* Resource from DT */
+ int ret;
+
+ snpsdev_pcie = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*snpsdev_pcie),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!snpsdev_pcie)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ pp = &snpsdev_pcie->pp;
+ pp->dev = &pdev->dev;
+
+ dwc_pcie_rc_res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+
+ if (!dwc_pcie_rc_res)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ snpsdev_pcie->mem_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev,
+ dwc_pcie_rc_res);
+ if (IS_ERR(snpsdev_pcie->mem_base)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(snpsdev_pcie->mem_base);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ pp->dbi_base = snpsdev_pcie->mem_base;
+
+ ret = snpsdev_add_pcie_port(pp, pdev);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, snpsdev_pcie);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __exit snpsdev_pcie_rc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id snpsdev_pcie_rc_of_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "snps,pcie-snpsdev", },
+ {},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, snpsdev_pcie_rc_of_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver snpsdev_pcie_rc_driver = {
+ .remove = __exit_p(snpsdev_pcie_rc_remove),
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "pcie-snpsdev",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .of_match_table = snpsdev_pcie_rc_of_match,
+ },
+};
+
+static int __init snpsdev_pcie_init(void)
+{
+ return platform_driver_probe(&snpsdev_pcie_rc_driver,
+ snpsdev_pcie_rc_probe);
+}
+subsys_initcall(snpsdev_pcie_init);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Manjunath Bettegowda <manjumb@xxxxxxxxxxxx>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Platform Driver for Synopsys Device");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
--
1.8.1.5
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