Re: [PATCH RESEND 06/16] mfd: add TI LMU driver

From: Kim, Milo
Date: Wed Nov 25 2015 - 03:12:24 EST


On 11/24/2015 5:18 PM, Lee Jones wrote:
On Tue, 24 Nov 2015, Kim, Milo wrote:

On 11/24/2015 11:35 AM, Kim, Milo wrote:
Hi Lee,

Thanks for all your comments. Please see my comments below.

On 11/23/2015 7:30 PM, Lee Jones wrote:
+int ti_lmu_read_byte(struct ti_lmu *lmu, u8 reg, u8 *read)
+{
+ int ret;
+ unsigned int val;
+
+ ret = regmap_read(lmu->regmap, reg, &val);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ *read = (u8)val;
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ti_lmu_read_byte);
It doesn't get much more simple than this.

What's the purpose of abstracting it?

+int ti_lmu_write_byte(struct ti_lmu *lmu, u8 reg, u8 data)
+{
+ return regmap_write(lmu->regmap, reg, data);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ti_lmu_write_byte);
+
+int ti_lmu_update_bits(struct ti_lmu *lmu, u8 reg, u8 mask, u8 data)
+{
+ return regmap_update_bits(lmu->regmap, reg, mask, data);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ti_lmu_update_bits);
Okay, I lied, it does get more simple.

Seems like abstraction for the sake of abstraction here.

Feel free to try and convince me otherwise.


The main reason was that LMU MFD core provides consistent register
access among LMU drivers like ti-lmu-backlight, leds-lm3633,
lm363x-regulator and ti-lmu-fault-monitor('ti-lmu-hwmon' will be changed
to this in the 2nd patch).

However, LMU register helpers are exactly same as regmap interface
except using ti_lmu data structure. So let me replace them with regmap
functions. Thanks for pointing this out.

I just realized LMU MFD core helpers also provide module
dependencies by using EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL().

# modprobe -D ti-lmu-backlight
insmod /lib/modules/<ver>/kernel/drivers/base/regmap/regmap-i2c.ko
insmod /lib/modules/<ver>/kernel/drivers/mfd/mfd-core.ko
insmod /lib/modules/<ver>/kernel/drivers/mfd/ti-lmu.ko
insmod /lib/modules/<ver>/kernel/drivers/video/backlight/ti-lmu-backlight.ko
# modprobe -D ti-lmu-fault-monitor
insmod /lib/modules/<ver>/kernel/drivers/base/regmap/regmap-i2c.ko
insmod /lib/modules/<ver>/kernel/drivers/mfd/mfd-core.ko
insmod /lib/modules/<ver>/kernel/drivers/mfd/ti-lmu.ko
insmod /lib/modules/<ver>/kernel/drivers/mfd/ti-lmu-fault-monitor.ko
# modprobe -D lm363x-regulator
insmod /lib/modules/<ver>/kernel/drivers/base/regmap/regmap-i2c.ko
insmod /lib/modules/<ver>/kernel/drivers/mfd/mfd-core.ko
insmod /lib/modules/<ver>/kernel/drivers/mfd/ti-lmu.ko
insmod /lib/modules/<ver>/kernel/drivers/regulator/lm363x-regulator.ko
# modprobe -D leds-lm3633
insmod /lib/modules/<ver>/kernel/drivers/base/regmap/regmap-i2c.ko
insmod /lib/modules/<ver>/kernel/drivers/mfd/mfd-core.ko
insmod /lib/modules/<ver>/kernel/drivers/mfd/ti-lmu.ko
insmod /lib/modules/<ver>/kernel/drivers/leds/leds-lm3633.ko

ti-lmu.ko should be loaded first because it has hardware enable pin
control code. Four other drivers have dependency on this module.
Without EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(), this dependency will be gone like
below.

# modprobe -D ti-lmu-backlight
insmod /lib/modules/<ver>/kernel/drivers/video/backlight/ti-lmu-backlight.ko
# modprobe -D ti-lmu-fault-monitor
insmod /lib/modules/<ver>/kernel/drivers/mfd/ti-lmu-fault-monitor.ko
# modprobe -D lm363x-regulator
insmod /lib/modules/<ver>/kernel/drivers/regulator/lm363x-regulator.ko
# modprobe -D leds-lm3633
insmod /lib/modules/<ver>/kernel/drivers/leds/leds-lm3633.ko

If LMU MFD core module is not loaded and other modules call regmap
helpers, then loaded drivers will not work because hardware is not
enabled yet.

So I'd like to keep LMU MFD helpers for module dependencies.
Additionally, I'll modify 'ti_lmu_read_byte()' as follows.

int ti_lmu_read_byte(struct ti_lmu *lmu, u8 reg, u8 *read)
{
return regmap_read(lmu->regmap, reg, (unsigned int *)read);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ti_lmu_read_byte);

Please let me know if you have better idea.

You're keeping the helpers for the wrong reasons. This has now become
a hack. If you have dependencies between modules, either use the init
levels or defer probe in the usual way.


Yes, I was wrong. In case LMU MFD core is not loaded, other LMU modules like ti-lmu-backlight isn't probed because no platform device (mfd device) exists. So the situation which I've mentioned never happens.
And if GPIO controller is not ready and HW enable GPIO request gets failed on LMU MFD initialization, this will be processed later because it returns as error code '-EPROBE_DEFER' from GPIO subsystem. In other words, there is no dependency issue between LMU modules. Those are just platform device and driver.

OK, I'll remove LMU register helpers in the 2nd patch. Then, each LMU driver will call regmap helpers directly.
Thanks for your comments.

Best regards,
Milo
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