[PATCH tip/core/rcu 5/8] documentation: Expand on scheduler/RCU deadlock requirements

From: Paul E. McKenney
Date: Fri Dec 04 2015 - 18:51:48 EST


This commit adds a second option for avoiding scheduler/RCU deadlocks,
namely that preemption be disabled across the entire RCU read-side
critical section in question.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.html | 14 +++++++++-----
Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.htmlx | 14 +++++++++-----
2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.html b/Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.html
index c95679dff143..e566e78b5eb1 100644
--- a/Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.html
+++ b/Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.html
@@ -1942,12 +1942,16 @@ RCU depends on the scheduler, and the scheduler uses RCU to
protect some of its data structures.
This means the scheduler is forbidden from acquiring
the runqueue locks and the priority-inheritance locks
-in the middle of an outermost RCU read-side critical section unless
-it also releases them before exiting that same
-RCU read-side critical section.
-This same prohibition also applies to any lock that is acquired
+in the middle of an outermost RCU read-side critical section unless either
+(1)&nbsp;it releases them before exiting that same
+RCU read-side critical section, or
+(2)&nbsp;preemption is disabled across
+that entire RCU read-side critical section.
+This same prohibition also applies (recursively!) to any lock that is acquired
while holding any lock to which this prohibition applies.
-Violating this rule results in deadlock.
+Adhering to this rule prevents preemptible RCU from invoking
+<tt>rcu_read_unlock_special()</tt> while either runqueue or
+priority-inheritance locks are held, thus avoiding deadlock.

<p>
For RCU's part, the preemptible-RCU <tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt>
diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.htmlx b/Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.htmlx
index b0b88f1f765c..09d9539eb61a 100644
--- a/Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.htmlx
+++ b/Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.htmlx
@@ -2109,12 +2109,16 @@ RCU depends on the scheduler, and the scheduler uses RCU to
protect some of its data structures.
This means the scheduler is forbidden from acquiring
the runqueue locks and the priority-inheritance locks
-in the middle of an outermost RCU read-side critical section unless
-it also releases them before exiting that same
-RCU read-side critical section.
-This same prohibition also applies to any lock that is acquired
+in the middle of an outermost RCU read-side critical section unless either
+(1)&nbsp;it releases them before exiting that same
+RCU read-side critical section, or
+(2)&nbsp;preemption is disabled across
+that entire RCU read-side critical section.
+This same prohibition also applies (recursively!) to any lock that is acquired
while holding any lock to which this prohibition applies.
-Violating this rule results in deadlock.
+Adhering to this rule prevents preemptible RCU from invoking
+<tt>rcu_read_unlock_special()</tt> while either runqueue or
+priority-inheritance locks are held, thus avoiding deadlock.

<p>
For RCU's part, the preemptible-RCU <tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt>
--
2.5.2

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