Re: isolate_lru_page on !head pages

From: Kirill A. Shutemov
Date: Tue Dec 15 2015 - 07:03:26 EST


On Tue, Dec 15, 2015 at 09:52:33AM +0100, Michal Hocko wrote:
> On Mon 14-12-15 14:04:56, Kirill A. Shutemov wrote:
> > On Wed, Dec 09, 2015 at 02:02:05PM +0100, Michal Hocko wrote:
> > > Hi Kirill,
> >
> > [ sorry for late reply, just back from vacation. ]
> >
> > > while looking at the issue reported by Minchan [1] I have noticed that
> > > there is nothing to prevent from "isolating" a tail page from LRU because
> > > isolate_lru_page checks PageLRU which is
> > > PAGEFLAG(LRU, lru, PF_HEAD)
> > > so it is checked on the head page rather than the given page directly
> > > but the rest of the operation is done on the given (tail) page.
> >
> > Looks like most (all?) callers already exclude PTE-mapped THP already one
> > way or another.
>
> I can see e.g. do_move_page_to_node_array not doing a similar thing. It
> isolates and then migrates potentially a tail page.

No, it doesn't. follow_page(FOLL_SPLIT) would split THP pages.

> I haven't looked closer whether there is other hand break on the way
> though. The point I was trying to make is that this is really _subtle_.
> We are changing something else than we operate later on.
>
> > Probably, VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page), page) in isolate_lru_page() would
> > be appropriate.
> >
> > > This is really subtle because this expects that every caller of this
> > > function checks for the tail page otherwise we would clobber statistics
> > > and who knows what else (I haven't checked that in detail) as the page
> > > cannot be on the LRU list and the operation makes sense only on the head
> > > page.
> > >
> > > Would it make more sense to make PageLRU PF_ANY? That would return
> > > false for PageLRU on any tail page and so it would be ignored by
> > > isolate_lru_page.
> >
> > I don't think this is right way to go. What we put on LRU is compound
> > page, not 4k subpages. PageLRU() should return true if the compound page
> > is on LRU regardless if you ask for head or tail page.
>
> Hmm, but then we should operate on the head page because that is what
> PageLRU operated on, no?

head page is what linked into LRU, but not nessesary the way we obtain the
page to check. If we check PageLRU(pte_page(*pte)) it should produce the
right result.

> > False-negatives PageLRU() can be as bad as bug Minchan reported, but
> > perhaps more silent.
>
> --
> Michal Hocko
> SUSE Labs

--
Kirill A. Shutemov
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