Re: [PATCH] x86/vdso/pvclock: Protect STABLE check with the seqcount

From: Andy Lutomirski
Date: Tue Jan 12 2016 - 14:49:07 EST


Hi Ingo-

Can you apply this before the tip:x86/asm pull request goes out? It
fixes a regression in tip:x86/asm.

--Andy

On Fri, Jan 8, 2016 at 6:04 AM, Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 07, 2016 at 01:13:41PM -0800, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
>> On Thu, Jan 7, 2016 at 1:02 PM, Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> > On Mon, Jan 04, 2016 at 03:14:28PM -0800, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
>> >> If the clock becomes unstable while we're reading it, we need to
>> >> bail. We can do this by simply moving the check into the seqcount
>> >> loop.
>> >>
>> >> Reported-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> >> Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> >> ---
>> >>
>> >> Marcelo, how's this?
>> >>
>> >> arch/x86/entry/vdso/vclock_gettime.c | 12 ++++++------
>> >> 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>> >>
>> >> diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vclock_gettime.c b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vclock_gettime.c
>> >> index 8602f06c759f..1a50e09c945b 100644
>> >> --- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vclock_gettime.c
>> >> +++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vclock_gettime.c
>> >> @@ -126,23 +126,23 @@ static notrace cycle_t vread_pvclock(int *mode)
>> >> *
>> >> * On Xen, we don't appear to have that guarantee, but Xen still
>> >> * supplies a valid seqlock using the version field.
>> >> -
>> >> + *
>> >> * We only do pvclock vdso timing at all if
>> >> * PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT is set, and we interpret that bit to
>> >> * mean that all vCPUs have matching pvti and that the TSC is
>> >> * synced, so we can just look at vCPU 0's pvti.
>> >> */
>> >>
>> >> - if (unlikely(!(pvti->flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT))) {
>> >> - *mode = VCLOCK_NONE;
>> >> - return 0;
>> >> - }
>> >> -
>> >> do {
>> >> version = pvti->version;
>> >>
>> >> smp_rmb();
>> >>
>> >> + if (unlikely(!(pvti->flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT))) {
>> >> + *mode = VCLOCK_NONE;
>> >> + return 0;
>> >> + }
>> >> +
>> >> tsc = rdtsc_ordered();
>> >> pvti_tsc_to_system_mul = pvti->tsc_to_system_mul;
>> >> pvti_tsc_shift = pvti->tsc_shift;
>> >> --
>> >> 2.4.3
>> >
>> > Check it before returning the value (once cleared, it can't be set back
>> > to 1), similarly to what was in place before.
>> >
>> >
>>
>> I don't understand what you mean.
>>
>> In the old code (4.3 and 4.4), the vdso checks STABLE_BIT at the end,
>> which is correct as long as STABLE_BIT can never change from 0 to 1.
>>
>> In the -tip code, it's clearly wrong.
>>
>> In the code in this patch, it should be correct regardless of how
>> STABLE_BIT changes as long as the seqcount works. Given that the
>> performance cost of doing that is zero, I'd rather keep it that way.
>> If we're really paranoid, we could move it after the rest of the pvti
>> reads and add a barrier, but is there really any host on which that
>> matters?
>>
>> --Andy
>>
>> --
>> Andy Lutomirski
>> AMA Capital Management, LLC
>
> Right, its OK due to version check, thanks.
>



--
Andy Lutomirski
AMA Capital Management, LLC