Re: [PATCH] crypto: ixp4xx: avoid uninitialized variable use

From: Herbert Xu
Date: Mon Jan 18 2016 - 20:00:32 EST


On Mon, Jan 18, 2016 at 04:40:15PM +0100, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> The move to the new AEAD interface introduced a path through the
> aead_perform() function in the ixp4xx_crypto driver that leaves
> lastlen uninitialized, as gcc warns:
>
> crypto/ixp4xx_crypto.c:1072:5: error: 'lastlen' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
> crypto/ixp4xx_crypto.c: In function 'aead_perform':
> if (unlikely(lastlen < authsize)) {
>
> I don't really understand what the code does, but the warning
> appears to be correct, and this is my best guess at how it
> should behave instead: I'm introducing a temporary variable
> that indicates whether we need to allocate an extra buffer
> or not, and defaults that variable to 'false', so we only
> allocate the buffer if one of the cases happen where we know
> that "lastlen < authsize".
>
> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxx>
> Fixes: d7295a8dc965 ("crypto: ixp4xx - Convert to new AEAD interface")
> ---
>
> Hi Herbert,
>
> It was one of your patches that introduced the warning, so you may
> be able to come up with a better fix than I did. Please see this as
> a bug report. I have applied it in my ARM randconfig test tree to shut
> up the warning for now.

How about this?

---8<---
Subject: crypto: ixp4xx - Fix false lastlen uninitialised warning

This patch fixes a false positive uninitialised variable warning
in aead_perform by moving the source processing in front of the
destination processing, thus ensuring that the initialisation of
lastlen is always visible to gcc.

Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/drivers/crypto/ixp4xx_crypto.c b/drivers/crypto/ixp4xx_crypto.c
index e52496a..2296934 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/ixp4xx_crypto.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/ixp4xx_crypto.c
@@ -1031,6 +1031,18 @@ static int aead_perform(struct aead_request *req, int encrypt,
BUG_ON(ivsize && !req->iv);
memcpy(crypt->iv, req->iv, ivsize);

+ buf = chainup_buffers(dev, req->src, crypt->auth_len,
+ &src_hook, flags, src_direction);
+ req_ctx->src = src_hook.next;
+ crypt->src_buf = src_hook.phys_next;
+ if (!buf)
+ goto free_buf_src;
+
+ lastlen = buf->buf_len;
+ if (lastlen >= authsize)
+ crypt->icv_rev_aes = buf->phys_addr +
+ buf->buf_len - authsize;
+
req_ctx->dst = NULL;

if (req->src != req->dst) {
@@ -1055,20 +1067,6 @@ static int aead_perform(struct aead_request *req, int encrypt,
}
}

- buf = chainup_buffers(dev, req->src, crypt->auth_len,
- &src_hook, flags, src_direction);
- req_ctx->src = src_hook.next;
- crypt->src_buf = src_hook.phys_next;
- if (!buf)
- goto free_buf_src;
-
- if (!encrypt || !req_ctx->dst) {
- lastlen = buf->buf_len;
- if (lastlen >= authsize)
- crypt->icv_rev_aes = buf->phys_addr +
- buf->buf_len - authsize;
- }
-
if (unlikely(lastlen < authsize)) {
/* The 12 hmac bytes are scattered,
* we need to copy them into a safe buffer */
--
Email: Herbert Xu <herbert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Home Page: http://gondor.apana.org.au/~herbert/
PGP Key: http://gondor.apana.org.au/~herbert/pubkey.txt