Re: [PATCH] mtd: bcm47xxsflash: use devm_ioremap_nocache() instead of KSEG0ADDR()

From: RafaÅ MiÅecki
Date: Sun Jan 24 2016 - 04:44:23 EST


On 23 January 2016 at 22:49, Brian Norris <computersforpeace@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Sat, Jan 16, 2016 at 01:38:11AM +0100, RafaÅ MiÅecki wrote:
>> So I wanted to stick to the cached mapping, [...]
>
> I mentioned this earlier on, but I don't feel like I've gotten a clear
> answer. Is a cached mapping actually safe here? From the looks of it,
> the memory mapping is a read-only memory-mapped flash, and flash writes
> / erasures are done through a different bus (register writes vis BCMA
> bus). So if we have a cached mapping of that memory, it doens't
> naturally synchronize with any write/erase operations. Doesn't this mean
> you might get stale data if you do a sequence of read / erase / read,
> for instance, since the 2nd read will return cached data from the 1st
> read?
>
> IIUC, this could be solved by:
> (a) using an uncached mapping or
> (b) explicitly invalidating the relevant region after doing flash writes
> or erasures
>
> But I wonder why you haven't seen any problems if you've been using
> KSEG0 (cached) this whole time. Maybe just luck? Or you don't actually
> write to the flash that much?

Now you pointed this difference between reads and writes I sounds
worrying indeed. I'm not aware of ever hitting this problem but maybe
I just didn't use flash in a way triggering it?

I'm looking for a way to test it. Using user space I could try doing
something like:
echo foo > a.txt
cat a.txt
echo bar > a.txt
cat a.txt

I guess even more reliable test would to be test in in kernel space. I
guess I could modify bcm47xxsflash_write to read flash region that is
going to be modified: before modification and after. Both reads using
KSEG0ADDR. Then compare if the second read matches was was written.

Does my idea for tests make sense?

--
RafaÅ