[PATCH v4 2/4] KVM: x86: Use vector-hashing to deliver lowest-priority interrupts
From: Feng Wu
Date: Mon Jan 25 2016 - 04:14:03 EST
Use vector-hashing to deliver lowest-priority interrupts, As an
example, modern Intel CPUs in server platform use this method to
handle lowest-priority interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Feng Wu <feng.wu@xxxxxxxxx>
---
v4:
- Stylistic changes
v3:
- Fix a bug for sparse topologies, in that case, vcpu_id is not equal
to the return value got by kvm_get_vcpu().
- Remove unnecessary check in fast irq delivery patch.
- print a error message only once for each guest when we find hardware
disabled LAPIC during interrupt injection.
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 2 ++
arch/x86/kvm/irq_comm.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++----
arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h | 2 ++
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 9 ++++++++
arch/x86/kvm/x86.h | 1 +
6 files changed, 82 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 44adbb8..7b54599 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -754,6 +754,8 @@ struct kvm_arch {
bool irqchip_split;
u8 nr_reserved_ioapic_pins;
+
+ bool disabled_lapic_found;
};
struct kvm_vm_stat {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/irq_comm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/irq_comm.c
index 8fc89ef..3721736 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/irq_comm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/irq_comm.c
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
#include "lapic.h"
#include "hyperv.h"
+#include "x86.h"
static int kvm_set_pic_irq(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level,
@@ -57,6 +58,8 @@ int kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *src,
{
int i, r = -1;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, *lowest = NULL;
+ unsigned long dest_vcpu_bitmap[BITS_TO_LONGS(KVM_MAX_VCPUS)];
+ unsigned int dest_vcpus = 0;
if (irq->dest_mode == 0 && irq->dest_id == 0xff &&
kvm_lowest_prio_delivery(irq)) {
@@ -67,6 +70,8 @@ int kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *src,
if (kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(kvm, src, irq, &r, dest_map))
return r;
+ memset(dest_vcpu_bitmap, 0, sizeof(dest_vcpu_bitmap));
+
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
if (!kvm_apic_present(vcpu))
continue;
@@ -80,13 +85,25 @@ int kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *src,
r = 0;
r += kvm_apic_set_irq(vcpu, irq, dest_map);
} else if (kvm_lapic_enabled(vcpu)) {
- if (!lowest)
- lowest = vcpu;
- else if (kvm_apic_compare_prio(vcpu, lowest) < 0)
- lowest = vcpu;
+ if (!kvm_vector_hashing_enabled()) {
+ if (!lowest)
+ lowest = vcpu;
+ else if (kvm_apic_compare_prio(vcpu, lowest) < 0)
+ lowest = vcpu;
+ } else {
+ __set_bit(i, dest_vcpu_bitmap);
+ dest_vcpus++;
+ }
}
}
+ if (dest_vcpus != 0) {
+ int idx = kvm_vector_to_index(irq->vector, dest_vcpus,
+ dest_vcpu_bitmap, KVM_MAX_VCPUS);
+
+ lowest = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, idx);
+ }
+
if (lowest)
r = kvm_apic_set_irq(lowest, irq, dest_map);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
index 36591fa..1a4ca1d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
@@ -675,6 +675,22 @@ bool kvm_apic_match_dest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic *source,
}
}
+int kvm_vector_to_index(u32 vector, u32 dest_vcpus,
+ const unsigned long *bitmap, u32 bitmap_size)
+{
+ u32 mod;
+ int i, idx = -1;
+
+ mod = vector % dest_vcpus;
+
+ for (i = 0; i <= mod; i++) {
+ idx = find_next_bit(bitmap, bitmap_size, idx + 1);
+ BUG_ON(idx == bitmap_size);
+ }
+
+ return idx;
+}
+
bool kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *src,
struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq, int *r, unsigned long *dest_map)
{
@@ -727,21 +743,49 @@ bool kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *src,
dst = map->logical_map[cid];
- if (kvm_lowest_prio_delivery(irq)) {
+ if (!kvm_lowest_prio_delivery(irq))
+ goto set_irq;
+
+ if (!kvm_vector_hashing_enabled()) {
int l = -1;
for_each_set_bit(i, &bitmap, 16) {
if (!dst[i])
continue;
if (l < 0)
l = i;
- else if (kvm_apic_compare_prio(dst[i]->vcpu, dst[l]->vcpu) < 0)
+ else if (kvm_apic_compare_prio(dst[i]->vcpu,
+ dst[l]->vcpu) < 0)
l = i;
}
-
bitmap = (l >= 0) ? 1 << l : 0;
+ } else {
+ int idx;
+ unsigned int dest_vcpus;
+
+ dest_vcpus = hweight16(bitmap);
+ if (dest_vcpus == 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ idx = kvm_vector_to_index(irq->vector,
+ dest_vcpus, &bitmap, 16);
+
+ /*
+ * We may find a hardware disabled LAPIC here, if that
+ * is the case, print out a error message once for each
+ * guest and return.
+ */
+ if (!dst[idx] && !kvm->arch.disabled_lapic_found) {
+ kvm->arch.disabled_lapic_found = true;
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "Disabled LAPIC found during irq injection\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ bitmap = (idx >= 0) ? 1 << idx : 0;
}
}
+set_irq:
for_each_set_bit(i, &bitmap, 16) {
if (!dst[i])
continue;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h
index 41bdb35..afccf40 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h
@@ -175,4 +175,6 @@ void wait_lapic_expire(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
bool kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu_fast(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq,
struct kvm_vcpu **dest_vcpu);
+int kvm_vector_to_index(u32 vector, u32 dest_vcpus,
+ const unsigned long *bitmap, u32 bitmap_size);
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 4244c2b..896e83e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -123,6 +123,9 @@ module_param(tsc_tolerance_ppm, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
unsigned int __read_mostly lapic_timer_advance_ns = 0;
module_param(lapic_timer_advance_ns, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+bool __read_mostly vector_hashing = true;
+module_param(vector_hashing, bool, S_IRUGO);
+
static bool __read_mostly backwards_tsc_observed = false;
#define KVM_NR_SHARED_MSRS 16
@@ -8370,6 +8373,12 @@ int kvm_arch_update_irqfd_routing(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq,
return kvm_x86_ops->update_pi_irte(kvm, host_irq, guest_irq, set);
}
+bool kvm_vector_hashing_enabled(void)
+{
+ return vector_hashing;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vector_hashing_enabled);
+
EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_exit);
EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_fast_mmio);
EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_inj_virq);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
index f2afa5f..04bd0f9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h
@@ -179,6 +179,7 @@ int kvm_mtrr_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data);
int kvm_mtrr_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata);
bool kvm_mtrr_check_gfn_range_consistency(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn,
int page_num);
+bool kvm_vector_hashing_enabled(void);
#define KVM_SUPPORTED_XCR0 (XFEATURE_MASK_FP | XFEATURE_MASK_SSE \
| XFEATURE_MASK_YMM | XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS \
--
2.1.0