Re: [PATCH] [RFC] ARM: modify pgd_t definition for TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD
From: Sam Ravnborg
Date: Wed Feb 03 2016 - 11:40:25 EST
On Wed, Feb 03, 2016 at 02:21:48PM +0100, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> I ran into build errors on ARM after Willy's newly added generic
> TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD support. We don't support this feature
> on ARM at all, but the patch causes a build error anyway:
>
> In file included from ../kernel/memremap.c:17:0:
> ../include/linux/pfn_t.h:108:7: error: 'pud_mkdevmap' declared as function returning an array
> pud_t pud_mkdevmap(pud_t pud);
>
> We don't use a PUD on ARM, so pud_t is defined as pmd_t, which
> in turn is defined as
>
> typedef unsigned long pgd_t[2];
>
> on NOMMU and on 2-level MMU configurations. There is an (unused)
> other definition using a struct around the array, which happens to
> work fine here.
>
> There is a comment in the file about the fact the other version
> is "easier on the compiler", and I've traced that version back
> to linux-2.1.80 when ARM support was first merged back in 1998.
>
> It's probably a safe assumption that this is no longer necessary:
> The same logic existed in asm-i386 at the time but was removed
> a year later in 2.3.23pre3. The STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS logic
> also ended up getting copied into these files:
>
> arch/alpha/include/asm/page.h
> arch/arc/include/asm/page.h
> arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-3level-types.h
> arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-types.h
> arch/ia64/include/asm/page.h
> arch/parisc/include/asm/page.h
> arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
> arch/sparc/include/asm/page_32.h
> arch/sparc/include/asm/page_64.h
For the sparc32 case we use the simpler variants.
According to the comment this is due to limitation in
the way we pass arguments in the sparc32 ABI.
But I have not tried to compare a kernel for sparc32 with
and without the use of structs.
For sparc64 we use the stricter types (structs).
I did not check other architectures - but just wanted to
tell that the right choice may be architecture dependent.
Sam