[PATCH v3 09/10] vfio/pci: Intel IGD host and LCP bridge config space access

[Alex Williamson]

Provide read-only access to PCI config space of the PCI host bridge
and LPC bridge through device specific regions.  This may be used to
configure a VM with matching register contents to satisfy driver
requirements.  Providing this through the vfio file descriptor removes
an additional userspace requirement for access through pci-sysfs and
removes the CAP_SYS_ADMIN requirement that doesn't appear to apply to
the specific devices we're accessing.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c         |   15 ++-
 drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_igd.c     |  171 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h |    4 -
 include/uapi/linux/vfio.h           |    3 +
 4 files changed, 186 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
index cb2624d..74a3752 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
@@ -111,6 +111,7 @@ static inline bool vfio_pci_is_vga(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 }
 
 static void vfio_pci_try_bus_reset(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev);
+static void vfio_pci_disable(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev);
 
 static int vfio_pci_enable(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
 {
@@ -170,10 +171,16 @@ static int vfio_pci_enable(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
 		vdev->has_vga = true;
 
 
-	if (vfio_pci_is_vga(pdev) && pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
-		if (vfio_pci_igd_opregion_init(vdev) == 0)
-			dev_info(&pdev->dev,
-				 "Intel IGD OpRegion support enabled\n");
+	if (vfio_pci_is_vga(pdev) &&
+	    pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
+	    IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VFIO_PCI_IGD)) {
+		ret = vfio_pci_igd_init(vdev);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_warn(&vdev->pdev->dev,
+				 "Failed to setup Intel IGD regions\n");
+			vfio_pci_disable(vdev);
+			return ret;
+		}
 	}
 
 	return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_igd.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_igd.c
index 3b6a6f7..6394b16 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_igd.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_igd.c
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ static const struct vfio_pci_regops vfio_pci_igd_regops = {
 	.release	= vfio_pci_igd_release,
 };
 
-int vfio_pci_igd_opregion_init(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
+static int vfio_pci_igd_opregion_init(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
 {
 	__le32 *dwordp = (__le32 *)(vdev->vconfig + OPREGION_PCI_ADDR);
 	u32 addr, size;
@@ -109,3 +109,172 @@ int vfio_pci_igd_opregion_init(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
 
 	return ret;
 }
+
+static size_t vfio_pci_igd_cfg_rw(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
+				  char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
+				  bool iswrite)
+{
+	unsigned int i = VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(*ppos) - VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS;
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->region[i].data;
+	loff_t pos = *ppos & VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_MASK;
+	size_t size;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (pos >= vdev->region[i].size || iswrite)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	size = count = min(count, (size_t)(vdev->region[i].size - pos));
+
+	if ((pos & 1) && size) {
+		u8 val;
+
+		ret = pci_user_read_config_byte(pdev, pos, &val);
+		if (ret)
+			return pcibios_err_to_errno(ret);
+
+		if (copy_to_user(buf + count - size, &val, 1))
+			return -EFAULT;
+
+		pos++;
+		size--;
+	}
+
+	if ((pos & 3) && size > 2) {
+		u16 val;
+
+		ret = pci_user_read_config_word(pdev, pos, &val);
+		if (ret)
+			return pcibios_err_to_errno(ret);
+
+		val = cpu_to_le16(val);
+		if (copy_to_user(buf + count - size, &val, 2))
+			return -EFAULT;
+
+		pos += 2;
+		size -= 2;
+	}
+
+	while (size > 3) {
+		u32 val;
+
+		ret = pci_user_read_config_dword(pdev, pos, &val);
+		if (ret)
+			return pcibios_err_to_errno(ret);
+
+		val = cpu_to_le32(val);
+		if (copy_to_user(buf + count - size, &val, 4))
+			return -EFAULT;
+
+		pos += 4;
+		size -= 4;
+	}
+
+	while (size >= 2) {
+		u16 val;
+
+		ret = pci_user_read_config_word(pdev, pos, &val);
+		if (ret)
+			return pcibios_err_to_errno(ret);
+
+		val = cpu_to_le16(val);
+		if (copy_to_user(buf + count - size, &val, 2))
+			return -EFAULT;
+
+		pos += 2;
+		size -= 2;
+	}
+
+	while (size) {
+		u8 val;
+
+		ret = pci_user_read_config_byte(pdev, pos, &val);
+		if (ret)
+			return pcibios_err_to_errno(ret);
+
+		if (copy_to_user(buf + count - size, &val, 1))
+			return -EFAULT;
+
+		pos++;
+		size--;
+	}
+
+	*ppos += count;
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+static void vfio_pci_igd_cfg_release(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
+				     struct vfio_pci_region *region)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = region->data;
+
+	pci_dev_put(pdev);
+}
+
+static const struct vfio_pci_regops vfio_pci_igd_cfg_regops = {
+	.rw		= vfio_pci_igd_cfg_rw,
+	.release	= vfio_pci_igd_cfg_release,
+};
+
+static int vfio_pci_igd_cfg_init(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *host_bridge, *lpc_bridge;
+	int ret;
+
+	host_bridge = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
+	if (!host_bridge)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (host_bridge->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL ||
+	    host_bridge->class != (PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8)) {
+		pci_dev_put(host_bridge);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	ret = vfio_pci_register_dev_region(vdev,
+		PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL | VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_TYPE,
+		VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_HOST_CFG,
+		&vfio_pci_igd_cfg_regops, host_bridge->cfg_size,
+		VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ, host_bridge);
+	if (ret) {
+		pci_dev_put(host_bridge);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	lpc_bridge = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 0));
+	if (!lpc_bridge)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (lpc_bridge->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL ||
+	    lpc_bridge->class != (PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA << 8)) {
+		pci_dev_put(lpc_bridge);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	ret = vfio_pci_register_dev_region(vdev,
+		PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL | VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_TYPE,
+		VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_LPC_CFG,
+		&vfio_pci_igd_cfg_regops, lpc_bridge->cfg_size,
+		VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ, lpc_bridge);
+	if (ret) {
+		pci_dev_put(lpc_bridge);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int vfio_pci_igd_init(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = vfio_pci_igd_opregion_init(vdev);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = vfio_pci_igd_cfg_init(vdev);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
index 19f7699..8a7d546 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
+++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
@@ -123,9 +123,9 @@ extern int vfio_pci_register_dev_region(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
 					const struct vfio_pci_regops *ops,
 					size_t size, u32 flags, void *data);
 #ifdef CONFIG_VFIO_PCI_IGD
-extern int vfio_pci_igd_opregion_init(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev);
+extern int vfio_pci_igd_init(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev);
 #else
-static inline int vfio_pci_igd_opregion_init(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
+static inline int vfio_pci_igd_init(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
 {
 	return -ENODEV;
 }
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
index e622982..255a211 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
@@ -283,7 +283,10 @@ struct vfio_region_info_cap_type {
 #define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_TYPE	(1 << 31)
 #define VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_MASK	(0xffff)
 
+/* 8086 Vendor sub-types */
 #define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_OPREGION	(1)
+#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_HOST_CFG	(2)
+#define VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_LPC_CFG	(3)
 
 /**
  * VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO - _IOWR(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 9,