[PATCH v12 29/29] HMM: add mirror fault support for system to device memory migration v3.

[JÃrÃme Glisse]

Migration to device memory is done as a special kind of device mirror
fault. Memory migration being initiated by device driver and never by
HMM (unless it is a migration back to system memory).

Changed since v1:
  - Adapt to HMM page table changes.

Changed since v2:
  - Fix error code path for migration, calling mm_hmm_migrate_cleanup()
    is wrong.

Signed-off-by: JÃrÃme Glisse <jglisse@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Jatin Kumar <jakumar@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 mm/hmm.c | 170 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 170 insertions(+)

diff --git a/mm/hmm.c b/mm/hmm.c
index 38943a7..41637a3 100644
--- a/mm/hmm.c
+++ b/mm/hmm.c
@@ -53,6 +53,10 @@ static int hmm_mirror_migrate_back(struct hmm_mirror *mirror,
 				   dma_addr_t *dst,
 				   unsigned long start,
 				   unsigned long end);
+static int hmm_mirror_migrate(struct hmm_mirror *mirror,
+			      struct hmm_event *event,
+			      struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			      struct hmm_pt_iter *iter);
 static inline int hmm_mirror_update(struct hmm_mirror *mirror,
 				    struct hmm_event *event,
 				    struct page *page);
@@ -101,6 +105,12 @@ static inline int hmm_event_init(struct hmm_event *event,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static inline unsigned long hmm_event_npages(const struct hmm_event *event)
+{
+	return (PAGE_ALIGN(event->end) - (event->start & PAGE_MASK)) >>
+	       PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
 
 /* hmm - core HMM functions.
  *
@@ -1255,6 +1265,9 @@ retry:
 	}
 
 	switch (event->etype) {
+	case HMM_COPY_TO_DEVICE:
+		ret = hmm_mirror_migrate(mirror, event, vma, &iter);
+		break;
 	case HMM_DEVICE_WFAULT:
 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) {
 			ret = -EFAULT;
@@ -1392,6 +1405,163 @@ static int hmm_mirror_migrate_back(struct hmm_mirror *mirror,
 	return ret ? ret : r;
 }
 
+static int hmm_mirror_migrate(struct hmm_mirror *mirror,
+			      struct hmm_event *event,
+			      struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			      struct hmm_pt_iter *iter)
+{
+	struct hmm_device *device = mirror->device;
+	struct hmm *hmm = mirror->hmm;
+	struct hmm_event invalidate;
+	unsigned long addr, npages;
+	struct hmm_mirror *tmp;
+	dma_addr_t *dst;
+	pte_t *save_pte;
+	int r = 0, ret;
+
+	/* Only allow migration of private anonymous memory. */
+	if (vma->vm_ops || unlikely(vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP)))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * TODO More advance loop for splitting migration into several chunk.
+	 * For now limit the amount that can be migrated in one shot. Also we
+	 * would need to see if we need rescheduling if this is happening as
+	 * part of system call to the device driver.
+	 */
+	npages = hmm_event_npages(event);
+	if (npages * max(sizeof(*dst), sizeof(*save_pte)) > PAGE_SIZE)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	dst = kcalloc(npages, sizeof(*dst), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (dst == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	save_pte = kcalloc(npages, sizeof(*save_pte), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (save_pte == NULL) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ret = mm_hmm_migrate(hmm->mm, vma, save_pte, &event->backoff,
+			     &hmm->mmu_notifier, event->start, event->end);
+	if (ret == -EAGAIN)
+		goto out;
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	/*
+	 * Now invalidate for all other device, note that they can not race
+	 * with us as the CPU page table is full of special entry.
+	 */
+	hmm_event_init(&invalidate, mirror->hmm, event->start,
+		       event->end, HMM_MIGRATE);
+again:
+	down_read(&hmm->rwsem);
+	hlist_for_each_entry(tmp, &hmm->mirrors, mlist) {
+		if (tmp == mirror)
+			continue;
+		if (hmm_mirror_update(tmp, &invalidate, NULL)) {
+			hmm_mirror_ref(tmp);
+			up_read(&hmm->rwsem);
+			hmm_mirror_kill(tmp);
+			hmm_mirror_unref(&tmp);
+			goto again;
+		}
+	}
+	up_read(&hmm->rwsem);
+
+	/*
+	 * Populate the mirror page table with saved entry and also mark entry
+	 * that can be migrated.
+	 */
+	for (addr = event->start; addr < event->end;) {
+		unsigned long i, idx, next = event->end, npages;
+		dma_addr_t *hmm_pte;
+
+		hmm_pte = hmm_pt_iter_populate(iter, addr, &next);
+		if (!hmm_pte) {
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			goto out_cleanup;
+		}
+
+		npages = (next - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		idx = (addr - event->start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		hmm_pt_iter_directory_lock(iter);
+		for (i = 0; i < npages; i++, idx++) {
+			hmm_pte_clear_select(&hmm_pte[i]);
+			if (!pte_present(save_pte[idx]))
+				continue;
+			hmm_pte_set_select(&hmm_pte[i]);
+			/* This can not be a valid device entry here. */
+			VM_BUG_ON(hmm_pte_test_valid_dev(&hmm_pte[i]));
+			if (hmm_pte_test_valid_dma(&hmm_pte[i]))
+				continue;
+
+			if (hmm_pte_test_valid_pfn(&hmm_pte[i]))
+				continue;
+
+			hmm_pt_iter_directory_ref(iter);
+			hmm_pte[i] = hmm_pte_from_pfn(pte_pfn(save_pte[idx]));
+			if (pte_write(save_pte[idx]))
+				hmm_pte_set_write(&hmm_pte[i]);
+			hmm_pte_set_select(&hmm_pte[i]);
+		}
+		hmm_pt_iter_directory_unlock(iter);
+
+		if (device->dev) {
+			spinlock_t *lock;
+
+			lock = hmm_pt_iter_directory_lock_ptr(iter);
+			ret = hmm_mirror_dma_map_range(mirror, hmm_pte,
+						       lock, npages);
+			/* Keep going only for entry that have been mapped. */
+			if (ret) {
+				for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i) {
+					if (!hmm_pte_test_select(&dst[i]))
+						continue;
+					if (hmm_pte_test_valid_dma(&dst[i]))
+						continue;
+					hmm_pte_clear_select(&hmm_pte[i]);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		addr = next;
+	}
+
+	/* Now Waldo we can do the copy. */
+	r = device->ops->copy_to_device(mirror, event, vma, dst,
+					event->start, event->end);
+
+	/* Update mirror page table with successfully migrated entry. */
+	for (addr = event->start; addr < event->end;) {
+		unsigned long i, idx, next = event->end, npages;
+		dma_addr_t *hmm_pte;
+
+		hmm_pte = hmm_pt_iter_walk(iter, &addr, &next);
+		if (!hmm_pte)
+			continue;
+		npages = (next - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		idx = (addr - event->start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		hmm_pt_iter_directory_lock(iter);
+		for (i = 0; i < npages; i++, idx++) {
+			if (!hmm_pte_test_valid_dev(&dst[idx]))
+				continue;
+
+			VM_BUG_ON(!hmm_pte_test_select(&hmm_pte[i]));
+			hmm_pte[i] = dst[idx];
+		}
+		hmm_pt_iter_directory_unlock(iter);
+		addr = next;
+	}
+
+out_cleanup:
+	mm_hmm_migrate_cleanup(hmm->mm, vma, save_pte, dst,
+			       event->start, event->end);
+out:
+	kfree(save_pte);
+	kfree(dst);
+	return ret ? ret : r;
+}
+
 /* hmm_mirror_range_discard() - discard a range of address.
  *
  * @mirror: The mirror struct.
-- 
2.4.3