Re: [PATCHv3 08/13] scripts/gdb: Add mount point list command

From: Jan Kiszka
Date: Sun Mar 13 2016 - 12:34:51 EST


On 2016-03-03 12:41, Kieran Bingham wrote:
> lx-mounts will identify current mount points based on the 'init_task'
> namespace by default, as we do not yet have a kernel thread list
> implementation to select the current running thread.
>
> Optionally, a user can specify a PID to list from that process'
> namespace
>
> Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@xxxxxxxxxx>
>
> ---
> Changes from v1:
> - Updated to use LX_ constant macros
> - Adjusted for new list_for_each_item() function
> - Removed unnessary Null check in vfs['mnt_parent']
> - Tested and not needed. It probably occured in early testing
> with a bad iterator
>
> Changes since v2:
> - dentry path helper moved to utils module
> ---
> scripts/gdb/linux/constants.py.in | 21 +++++++++
> scripts/gdb/linux/proc.py | 99 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 2 files changed, 120 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/scripts/gdb/linux/constants.py.in b/scripts/gdb/linux/constants.py.in
> index 79d9d0092452..57213ad8cf75 100644
> --- a/scripts/gdb/linux/constants.py.in
> +++ b/scripts/gdb/linux/constants.py.in
> @@ -12,7 +12,11 @@
> *
> */
>
> +#include <linux/fs.h>
> +#include <linux/mount.h>
> +
> /* We need to stringify expanded macros so that they can be parsed */
> +
> #define STRING(x) #x
> #define XSTRING(x) STRING(x)
>
> @@ -30,3 +34,20 @@
> <!-- end-c-headers -->
>
> import gdb
> +
> +/* linux/fs.h */
> +LX_VALUE(MS_RDONLY)
> +LX_VALUE(MS_SYNCHRONOUS)
> +LX_VALUE(MS_MANDLOCK)
> +LX_VALUE(MS_DIRSYNC)
> +LX_VALUE(MS_NOATIME)
> +LX_VALUE(MS_NODIRATIME)
> +
> +/* linux/mount.h */
> +LX_VALUE(MNT_NOSUID)
> +LX_VALUE(MNT_NODEV)
> +LX_VALUE(MNT_NOEXEC)
> +LX_VALUE(MNT_NOATIME)
> +LX_VALUE(MNT_NODIRATIME)
> +LX_VALUE(MNT_RELATIME)
> +
> diff --git a/scripts/gdb/linux/proc.py b/scripts/gdb/linux/proc.py
> index d855b2fd9a06..115f20b07a54 100644
> --- a/scripts/gdb/linux/proc.py
> +++ b/scripts/gdb/linux/proc.py
> @@ -12,6 +12,10 @@
> #
>
> import gdb
> +from linux import constants
> +from linux import utils
> +from linux import tasks
> +from linux import lists
>
>
> class LxCmdLine(gdb.Command):
> @@ -96,3 +100,98 @@ Equivalent to cat /proc/ioports on a running target"""
> return show_lx_resources("ioport_resource")
>
> LxIOPorts()
> +
> +
> +# Mount namespace viewer
> +# /proc/mounts
> +
> +def info_opts(lst, opt):
> + opts = ""
> + for key, string in lst.items():
> + if opt & key:
> + opts += string
> + return opts
> +
> +
> +FS_INFO = {constants.LX_MS_SYNCHRONOUS: ",sync",
> + constants.LX_MS_MANDLOCK: ",mand",
> + constants.LX_MS_DIRSYNC: ",dirsync",
> + constants.LX_MS_NOATIME: ",noatime",
> + constants.LX_MS_NODIRATIME: ",nodiratime"}
> +
> +MNT_INFO = {constants.LX_MNT_NOSUID: ",nosuid",
> + constants.LX_MNT_NODEV: ",nodev",
> + constants.LX_MNT_NOEXEC: ",noexec",
> + constants.LX_MNT_NOATIME: ",noatime",
> + constants.LX_MNT_NODIRATIME: ",nodiratime",
> + constants.LX_MNT_RELATIME: ",relatime"}
> +
> +mount_type = utils.CachedType("struct mount")
> +mount_ptr_type = mount_type.get_type().pointer()
> +
> +
> +class LxMounts(gdb.Command):
> + """Report the VFS mounts of the current process namespace.
> +
> +Equivalent to cat /proc/mounts on a running target
> +An integer value can be supplied to display the mount
> +values of that process namespace"""
> +
> + def __init__(self):
> + super(LxMounts, self).__init__("lx-mounts", gdb.COMMAND_DATA)
> +
> + # Equivalent to proc_namespace.c:show_vfsmnt
> + # However, that has the ability to call into s_op functions
> + # whereas we cannot and must make do with the information we can obtain.
> + def invoke(self, arg, from_tty):
> + argv = gdb.string_to_argv(arg)
> + if len(argv) >= 1:
> + try:
> + pid = int(argv[0])
> + except:
> + raise gdb.GdbError("Provide a PID as integer value")
> + else:
> + pid = 1
> +
> + task = tasks.get_task_by_pid(pid)
> + if not task:
> + raise gdb.GdbError("Couldn't find a process with PID {}"
> + .format(pid))
> +
> + namespace = task['nsproxy']['mnt_ns']
> + if not namespace:
> + raise gdb.GdbError("No namespace for current process")
> +
> + for vfs in lists.list_for_each_entry(
> + namespace['list'], mount_ptr_type, "mnt_list"):

pep8 and /me prefer

for vfs in lists.list_for_each_entry(namespace['list'],
mount_ptr_type, "mnt_list"):

> + devname = vfs['mnt_devname'].string()
> + devname = devname if devname else "none"
> +
> + pathname = ""
> + parent = vfs
> + while True:
> + mntpoint = parent['mnt_mountpoint']
> + pathname = utils.dentry_name(mntpoint) + pathname
> + if (parent == parent['mnt_parent']):
> + break
> + parent = parent['mnt_parent']
> +
> + if (pathname == ""):
> + pathname = "/"
> +
> + superblock = vfs['mnt']['mnt_sb']
> + fstype = superblock['s_type']['name'].string()
> + s_flags = int(superblock['s_flags'])
> + m_flags = int(vfs['mnt']['mnt_flags'])
> + rd = "ro" if (s_flags & constants.LX_MS_RDONLY) else "rw"
> +
> + gdb.write(
> + "{} {} {} {}{}{} 0 0\n"
> + .format(devname,
> + pathname,
> + fstype,
> + rd,
> + info_opts(FS_INFO, s_flags),
> + info_opts(MNT_INFO, m_flags)))
> +
> +LxMounts()
>

This doesn't list all parameters of a mount. Can this be fixed easily?

I also noticed that this script lists rootfs, /proc/mounts
interestingly not. Do you know why?

Jan

--
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Corporate Competence Center Embedded Linux