[PATCH 2/5] perf core: Set event's default overflow_handler

[Wang Nan]

Set a default event->overflow_handler in perf_event_alloc() so don't
need checking event->overflow_handler in __perf_event_overflow().
Following commits can give a different default overflow_handler.

No extra performance introduced into hot path because in the original
code we still need reading this handler from memory. A conditional branch
is avoided so actually we remove some instructions.

Initial idea comes from Peter at [1].

Since default value of event->overflow_handler is not null, existing
'if (!overflow_handler)' need to be changed.
is_default_overflow_handler() is introduced for this.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130708121557.GA17211@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: pi3orama@xxxxxxx
---
 arch/arm/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c   |  4 ++--
 arch/arm64/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c |  4 ++--
 include/linux/perf_event.h        |  6 ++++++
 kernel/events/core.c              | 14 ++++++++------
 4 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c b/arch/arm/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
index 6284779..b8df458 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
@@ -631,7 +631,7 @@ int arch_validate_hwbkpt_settings(struct perf_event *bp)
 	info->address &= ~alignment_mask;
 	info->ctrl.len <<= offset;
 
-	if (!bp->overflow_handler) {
+	if (is_default_overflow_handler(bp)) {
 		/*
 		 * Mismatch breakpoints are required for single-stepping
 		 * breakpoints.
@@ -754,7 +754,7 @@ static void watchpoint_handler(unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr,
 		 * mismatch breakpoint so we can single-step over the
 		 * watchpoint trigger.
 		 */
-		if (!wp->overflow_handler)
+		if (is_default_overflow_handler(wp))
 			enable_single_step(wp, instruction_pointer(regs));
 
 unlock:
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
index b45c95d..4ef5373 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
@@ -616,7 +616,7 @@ static int breakpoint_handler(unsigned long unused, unsigned int esr,
 		perf_bp_event(bp, regs);
 
 		/* Do we need to handle the stepping? */
-		if (!bp->overflow_handler)
+		if (is_default_overflow_handler(bp))
 			step = 1;
 unlock:
 		rcu_read_unlock();
@@ -712,7 +712,7 @@ static int watchpoint_handler(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr,
 		perf_bp_event(wp, regs);
 
 		/* Do we need to handle the stepping? */
-		if (!wp->overflow_handler)
+		if (is_default_overflow_handler(wp))
 			step = 1;
 
 unlock:
diff --git a/include/linux/perf_event.h b/include/linux/perf_event.h
index a9d8cab..d5f99cd 100644
--- a/include/linux/perf_event.h
+++ b/include/linux/perf_event.h
@@ -833,6 +833,12 @@ extern void perf_event_output(struct perf_event *event,
 				struct perf_sample_data *data,
 				struct pt_regs *regs);
 
+static inline bool
+is_default_overflow_handler(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	return (event->overflow_handler == perf_event_output);
+}
+
 extern void
 perf_event_header__init_id(struct perf_event_header *header,
 			   struct perf_sample_data *data,
diff --git a/kernel/events/core.c b/kernel/events/core.c
index 1a1312e..ed69532 100644
--- a/kernel/events/core.c
+++ b/kernel/events/core.c
@@ -6467,10 +6467,7 @@ static int __perf_event_overflow(struct perf_event *event,
 		irq_work_queue(&event->pending);
 	}
 
-	if (event->overflow_handler)
-		event->overflow_handler(event, data, regs);
-	else
-		perf_event_output(event, data, regs);
+	event->overflow_handler(event, data, regs);
 
 	if (*perf_event_fasync(event) && event->pending_kill) {
 		event->pending_wakeup = 1;
@@ -7963,8 +7960,13 @@ perf_event_alloc(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int cpu,
 		context = parent_event->overflow_handler_context;
 	}
 
-	event->overflow_handler	= overflow_handler;
-	event->overflow_handler_context = context;
+	if (overflow_handler) {
+		event->overflow_handler	= overflow_handler;
+		event->overflow_handler_context = context;
+	} else {
+		event->overflow_handler = perf_event_output;
+		event->overflow_handler_context = NULL;
+	}
 
 	perf_event__state_init(event);
 
-- 
1.8.3.4