Re: Overlapping ioremap() calls, set_memory_*() semantics
From: Maciej W. Rozycki
Date: Mon Mar 21 2016 - 13:38:47 EST
On Wed, 9 Mar 2016, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> > > So to go back to the original suggestion from Luis, I've quoted it, but
> > > with a s/overlapping/aliased substitution:
> > >
> > > > I had suggested long ago then that one possible resolution was for us
> > > > to add an API that *enables* aliased ioremap() calls, and only use it
> > > > on select locations in the kernel. This means we only have to convert a
> > > > few users to that call to white list such semantics, and by default
> > > > we'd disable aliased calls. To kick things off -- is this strategy
> > > > agreeable for all other architectures?
> > >
> > > I'd say that since the overwhelming majority of ioremap() calls are not
> > > aliased, ever, thus making it 'harder' to accidentally alias is probably
> > > a good idea.
> >
> > Did you mean 'aliased' or 'aliased with different cache attribute'? The former
> > check might be too strict.
>
> I'd say even 'same attribute' aliasing is probably relatively rare.
Please note that aliased cached mappings (any kinds of, not necessarily
from `ioremap') cause a lot of headache (read: handling trouble) with
architectures such as MIPS which support virtually indexed caches which
suffer from cache aliasing. There is a risk of data corruption if the
same physical memory address space location is accessed through different
virtual mappings as not all hardware catches duplicate cache entries
created in such a case.
We handle it in software for user mappings (although I keep having a
feeling something always keeps escaping, due to the vast diversity of
cache configurations possible), however I don't think we do for `ioremap',
so disallowing aliased `ioremap' mappings by default sounds like a good
idea to me.
FWIW,
Maciej