[RFC PATCH v1.9 06/14] x86: add error handling to dump_trace()

From: Josh Poimboeuf
Date: Fri Mar 25 2016 - 15:36:21 EST


In preparation for being able to determine whether a given stack trace
is reliable, allow the stacktrace_ops functions to propagate errors to
dump_trace().

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h | 36 +++++++++++++++-----------
arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c | 31 +++++++++++------------
arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c | 22 ++++++++++------
arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c | 53 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
4 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h
index 7c247e7..a64523f3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/stacktrace.h
@@ -14,26 +14,32 @@ extern int kstack_depth_to_print;
struct thread_info;
struct stacktrace_ops;

-typedef unsigned long (*walk_stack_t)(struct thread_info *tinfo,
- unsigned long *stack,
- unsigned long bp,
- const struct stacktrace_ops *ops,
- void *data,
- unsigned long *end,
- int *graph);
-
-extern unsigned long
+typedef int (*walk_stack_t)(struct thread_info *tinfo,
+ unsigned long *stack,
+ unsigned long *bp,
+ const struct stacktrace_ops *ops,
+ void *data,
+ unsigned long *end,
+ int *graph);
+
+extern int
print_context_stack(struct thread_info *tinfo,
- unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp,
+ unsigned long *stack, unsigned long *bp,
const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data,
unsigned long *end, int *graph);

-extern unsigned long
+extern int
print_context_stack_bp(struct thread_info *tinfo,
- unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp,
+ unsigned long *stack, unsigned long *bp,
const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data,
unsigned long *end, int *graph);

+extern int
+print_context_stack_reliable(struct thread_info *tinfo,
+ unsigned long *stack, unsigned long *bp,
+ const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data,
+ unsigned long *end, int *graph);
+
/* Generic stack tracer with callbacks */

struct stacktrace_ops {
@@ -43,9 +49,9 @@ struct stacktrace_ops {
walk_stack_t walk_stack;
};

-void dump_trace(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs,
- unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp,
- const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data);
+int dump_trace(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs,
+ unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp,
+ const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data);

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
#define STACKSLOTS_PER_LINE 8
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
index 8efa57a..3b10518 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
@@ -92,23 +92,22 @@ static inline int valid_stack_ptr(struct thread_info *tinfo,
return p > t && p < t + THREAD_SIZE - size;
}

-unsigned long
-print_context_stack(struct thread_info *tinfo,
- unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp,
- const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data,
- unsigned long *end, int *graph)
+int print_context_stack(struct thread_info *tinfo,
+ unsigned long *stack, unsigned long *bp,
+ const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data,
+ unsigned long *end, int *graph)
{
- struct stack_frame *frame = (struct stack_frame *)bp;
+ struct stack_frame *frame = (struct stack_frame *)*bp;

while (valid_stack_ptr(tinfo, stack, sizeof(*stack), end)) {
unsigned long addr;

addr = *stack;
if (__kernel_text_address(addr)) {
- if ((unsigned long) stack == bp + sizeof(long)) {
+ if ((unsigned long) stack == *bp + sizeof(long)) {
ops->address(data, addr, 1);
frame = frame->next_frame;
- bp = (unsigned long) frame;
+ *bp = (unsigned long) frame;
} else {
ops->address(data, addr, 0);
}
@@ -116,17 +115,16 @@ print_context_stack(struct thread_info *tinfo,
}
stack++;
}
- return bp;
+ return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(print_context_stack);

-unsigned long
-print_context_stack_bp(struct thread_info *tinfo,
- unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp,
- const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data,
- unsigned long *end, int *graph)
+int print_context_stack_bp(struct thread_info *tinfo,
+ unsigned long *stack, unsigned long *bp,
+ const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data,
+ unsigned long *end, int *graph)
{
- struct stack_frame *frame = (struct stack_frame *)bp;
+ struct stack_frame *frame = (struct stack_frame *)*bp;
unsigned long *ret_addr = &frame->return_address;

while (valid_stack_ptr(tinfo, ret_addr, sizeof(*ret_addr), end)) {
@@ -142,7 +140,8 @@ print_context_stack_bp(struct thread_info *tinfo,
print_ftrace_graph_addr(addr, data, ops, tinfo, graph);
}

- return (unsigned long)frame;
+ *bp = (unsigned long)frame;
+ return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(print_context_stack_bp);

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c
index 464ffd6..e710bab 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c
@@ -38,13 +38,14 @@ static void *is_softirq_stack(unsigned long *stack, int cpu)
return is_irq_stack(stack, irq);
}

-void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
- unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp,
- const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data)
+int dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
+ unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp,
+ const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data)
{
const unsigned cpu = get_cpu();
int graph = 0;
u32 *prev_esp;
+ int ret;

if (!task)
task = current;
@@ -69,8 +70,10 @@ void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
end_stack = is_softirq_stack(stack, cpu);

context = task_thread_info(task);
- bp = ops->walk_stack(context, stack, bp, ops, data,
- end_stack, &graph);
+ ret = ops->walk_stack(context, stack, &bp, ops, data,
+ end_stack, &graph);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;

/* Stop if not on irq stack */
if (!end_stack)
@@ -82,11 +85,16 @@ void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
if (!stack)
break;

- if (ops->stack(data, "IRQ") < 0)
- break;
+ ret = ops->stack(data, "IRQ");
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
touch_nmi_watchdog();
}
+
+out:
put_cpu();
+ return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_trace);

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c
index 5f1c626..0c810ba 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c
@@ -148,9 +148,9 @@ analyze_stack(int cpu, struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack,
* severe exception (double fault, nmi, stack fault, debug, mce) hardware stack
*/

-void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
- unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp,
- const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data)
+int dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
+ unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp,
+ const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data)
{
const unsigned cpu = get_cpu();
struct thread_info *tinfo;
@@ -159,6 +159,7 @@ void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
unsigned used = 0;
int graph = 0;
int done = 0;
+ int ret;

if (!task)
task = current;
@@ -198,13 +199,18 @@ void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
break;

case STACK_IS_EXCEPTION:
-
- if (ops->stack(data, id) < 0)
- break;
-
- bp = ops->walk_stack(tinfo, stack, bp, ops,
- data, stack_end, &graph);
- ops->stack(data, "<EOE>");
+ ret = ops->stack(data, id);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = ops->walk_stack(tinfo, stack, &bp, ops, data,
+ stack_end, &graph);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = ops->stack(data, "<EOE>");
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
/*
* We link to the next stack via the
* second-to-last pointer (index -2 to end) in the
@@ -215,11 +221,15 @@ void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
break;

case STACK_IS_IRQ:
+ ret = ops->stack(data, "IRQ");
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = ops->walk_stack(tinfo, stack, &bp, ops, data,
+ stack_end, &graph);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;

- if (ops->stack(data, "IRQ") < 0)
- break;
- bp = ops->walk_stack(tinfo, stack, bp,
- ops, data, stack_end, &graph);
/*
* We link to the next stack (which would be
* the process stack normally) the last
@@ -227,12 +237,18 @@ void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
*/
stack = (unsigned long *) (stack_end[-1]);
irq_stack = NULL;
- ops->stack(data, "EOI");
+
+ ret = ops->stack(data, "EOI");
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
done = 0;
break;

case STACK_IS_UNKNOWN:
- ops->stack(data, "UNK");
+ ret = ops->stack(data, "UNK");
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
break;
}
}
@@ -240,8 +256,11 @@ void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
/*
* This handles the process stack:
*/
- bp = ops->walk_stack(tinfo, stack, bp, ops, data, NULL, &graph);
+ ret = ops->walk_stack(tinfo, stack, &bp, ops, data, NULL, &graph);
+
+out:
put_cpu();
+ return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_trace);

--
2.4.3