Re: [PATCH 1/5] max44000: Initial commit

From: Peter Meerwald-Stadler
Date: Thu Apr 07 2016 - 15:48:24 EST

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In reply to: Crestez Dan Leonard: "[PATCH 1/5] max44000: Initial commit"
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> This just adds support for reporting illuminance with default settings.
>
> All default registers are written on probe because the device otherwise
> lacks a reset function.

comments below

> Signed-off-by: Crestez Dan Leonard <leonard.crestez@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/iio/light/Kconfig | 11 ++
> drivers/iio/light/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/iio/light/max44000.c | 295 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 307 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 drivers/iio/light/max44000.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
> index cfd3df8..42c15c1 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
> @@ -320,4 +320,15 @@ config VCNL4000
> To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> module will be called vcnl4000.
>
> +config MAX44000
> + tristate "MAX44000 Ambient and Infrared Proximity Sensor"
> + depends on I2C
> + select REGMAP_I2C
> + help
> + Say Y here if you want to build support for Maxim Integrated's
> + MAX44000 ambient and infrared proximity sensor device.
> +
> + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here:
> + the module will be called max44000.
> +
> endmenu
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/Makefile b/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
> index b2c3105..14b2f36 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
> @@ -30,3 +30,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_TCS3472) += tcs3472.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_TSL4531) += tsl4531.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_US5182D) += us5182d.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_VCNL4000) += vcnl4000.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_MAX44000) += max44000.o

alphabetical order please

> diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/max44000.c b/drivers/iio/light/max44000.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..7c12153
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/iio/light/max44000.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,295 @@
> +/*
> + * MAX44000 Ambient and Infrared Proximity Sensor
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation.
> + *
> + * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of version 2 of
> + * the GNU General Public License. See the file COPYING in the main
> + * directory of this archive for more details.
> + *
> + * Data sheet: https://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/MAX44000.pdf
> + *
> + * 7-bit I2C slave address 0x4a
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> +#include <linux/util_macros.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
> +#include <linux/acpi.h>
> +
> +#define MAX44000_DRV_NAME "max44000"
> +
> +/* Registers in datasheet order */
> +#define MAX44000_REG_STATUS 0x00
> +#define MAX44000_REG_CFG_MAIN 0x01
> +#define MAX44000_REG_CFG_RX 0x02
> +#define MAX44000_REG_CFG_TX 0x03
> +#define MAX44000_REG_ALS_DATA_HI 0x04
> +#define MAX44000_REG_ALS_DATA_LO 0x05
> +#define MAX44000_REG_PRX_DATA 0x16
> +#define MAX44000_REG_ALS_UPTHR_HI 0x06
> +#define MAX44000_REG_ALS_UPTHR_LO 0x07
> +#define MAX44000_REG_ALS_LOTHR_HI 0x08
> +#define MAX44000_REG_ALS_LOTHR_LO 0x09
> +#define MAX44000_REG_PST 0x0a
> +#define MAX44000_REG_PRX_IND 0x0b
> +#define MAX44000_REG_PRX_THR 0x0c
> +#define MAX44000_REG_TRIM_GAIN_GREEN 0x0f
> +#define MAX44000_REG_TRIM_GAIN_IR 0x10
> +
> +#define MAX44000_ALSDATA_OVERFLOW 0x4000
> +
> +#define MAX44000_REGMASK_READABLE 0x419fff
> +#define MAX44000_REGMASK_WRITEABLE 0x019fce
> +#define MAX44000_REGMASK_VOLATILE 0x400031
> +
> +struct max44000_data {
> + struct mutex lock;
> + struct i2c_client *client;
> + struct regmap *regmap;
> +};
> +
> +/* Default scale is set to the minimum of 0.03125 or 1 / (1 << 5) lux */
> +#define MAX44000_ALS_TO_LUX_DEFAULT_FRACTION_LOG2 5
> +
> +static const struct iio_chan_spec max44000_channels[] = {
> + {
> + .type = IIO_LIGHT,
> + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
> + .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
> + },
> +};
> +
> +static inline int max44000_read_alsval(struct max44000_data *data)

drop inline, let the compiler figure out if inlining is beneficial

> +{
> + u16 regval;
> + int ret;
> +
> + regval = 0;

needed?

> + ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, MAX44000_REG_ALS_DATA_HI, &regval, 2);

sizeof(regval)

> + if (ret < 0)
> + return ret;
> +
> + regval = be16_to_cpu(regval);
> +
> + /* Overflow is explained on datasheet page 17.
> + *
> + * It's a warning that either the G or IR channel has become saturated
> + * and that the value in the register is likely incorrect.
> + *
> + * The recommendation is to change the scale (ALSPGA).
> + * The driver just returns the max representable value.
> + */
> + if (regval & MAX44000_ALSDATA_OVERFLOW)
> + return 0x3FFF;
> +
> + return regval;
> +}
> +
> +static int max44000_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> + int *val, int *val2, long mask)
> +{
> + struct max44000_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + int ret;
> +
> + switch (mask) {
> + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
> + switch (chan->type) {
> + case IIO_LIGHT:
> + mutex_lock(&data->lock);
> + ret = max44000_read_alsval(data);
> + mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + return ret;
> + *val = ret;
> + return IIO_VAL_INT;
> +
> + default:
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
> + switch (chan->type) {
> + case IIO_LIGHT:
> + *val = 1;
> + *val2 = MAX44000_ALS_TO_LUX_DEFAULT_FRACTION_LOG2;
> + return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
> +
> + default:
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + default:
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static const struct iio_info max44000_info = {
> + .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
> + .read_raw = max44000_read_raw,
> +};
> +
> +static bool max44000_readable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
> +{
> + return (1 << reg) & MAX44000_REGMASK_READABLE;
> +}
> +
> +static bool max44000_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
> +{
> + return (1 << reg) & MAX44000_REGMASK_WRITEABLE;
> +}
> +
> +static bool max44000_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
> +{
> + return (1 << reg) & MAX44000_REGMASK_VOLATILE;
> +}
> +
> +static bool max44000_precious_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
> +{
> + return reg == MAX44000_REG_STATUS;
> +}
> +
> +/* Datasheet pages 9-10: */
> +static const struct reg_default max44000_reg_defaults[] = {
> + { MAX44000_REG_CFG_MAIN, 0x24 },
> + /* Upper 4 bits are not documented but start as 1 on powerup
> + * Setting them to 0 causes proximity to misbehave so set them to 1
> + */
> + { MAX44000_REG_CFG_RX, 0xf0 },
> + { MAX44000_REG_CFG_TX, 0x00 },
> + { MAX44000_REG_ALS_UPTHR_HI, 0x00 },
> + { MAX44000_REG_ALS_UPTHR_LO, 0x00 },
> + { MAX44000_REG_ALS_LOTHR_HI, 0x00 },
> + { MAX44000_REG_ALS_LOTHR_LO, 0x00 },
> + { MAX44000_REG_PST, 0x00 },
> + { MAX44000_REG_PRX_IND, 0x00 },
> + { MAX44000_REG_PRX_THR, 0x00 },
> + { MAX44000_REG_TRIM_GAIN_GREEN, 0x80 },
> + { MAX44000_REG_TRIM_GAIN_IR, 0x80 },
> +};
> +
> +static const struct regmap_config max44000_regmap_config = {
> + .reg_bits = 8,
> + .val_bits = 8,
> +
> + .max_register = MAX44000_REG_PRX_DATA,
> + .readable_reg = max44000_readable_reg,
> + .writeable_reg = max44000_writeable_reg,
> + .volatile_reg = max44000_volatile_reg,
> + .precious_reg = max44000_precious_reg,
> +
> + .use_single_rw = 1,
> + .cache_type = REGCACHE_FLAT,
> +
> + .reg_defaults = max44000_reg_defaults,
> + .num_reg_defaults = ARRAY_SIZE(max44000_reg_defaults),
> +};
> +
> +static int max44000_force_write_defaults(struct max44000_data *data)
> +{
> + int i, ret;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(max44000_reg_defaults); ++i) {
> + ret = regmap_write(data->regmap,
> + max44000_reg_defaults[i].reg,
> + max44000_reg_defaults[i].def);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> + }
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int max44000_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> + const struct i2c_device_id *id)
> +{
> + struct max44000_data *data;
> + struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
> + int ret, reg;
> +
> + indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data));
> + if (!indio_dev)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> + data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &max44000_regmap_config);
> + if (IS_ERR(data->regmap)) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "regmap_init failed!\n");
> + return PTR_ERR(data->regmap);
> + }
> +
> + i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
> + data->client = client;
> + mutex_init(&data->lock);
> + indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
> + indio_dev->info = &max44000_info;
> + indio_dev->name = MAX44000_DRV_NAME;
> + indio_dev->channels = max44000_channels;
> + indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(max44000_channels);
> +
> + /* Read status at least once to clear the power-on-reset bit. */
> + ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, MAX44000_REG_STATUS, &reg);
> + if (ret < 0) {
> + dev_err(&data->client->dev, "failed to read init status: %d\n", ret);
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + /* The device has no reset command, write defaults explicitly. */
> + ret = max44000_force_write_defaults(data);
> + if (ret < 0) {
> + dev_err(&data->client->dev, "failed to write defaults: %d\n", ret);
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + return iio_device_register(indio_dev);

devm_ would work here to make _remove obsolete

> +}
> +
> +static int max44000_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> +
> + iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct i2c_device_id max44000_id[] = {
> + {"max44000", 0},
> + { }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max44000_id);
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_OF
> +static const struct of_device_id max44000_of_match[] = {
> + { .compatible = "maxim,max44000" },
> + { }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max44000_of_match);
> +#endif
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
> +static const struct acpi_device_id max44000_acpi_match[] = {
> + {"MAX44000", 0},
> + { }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, max44000_acpi_match);
> +#endif
> +
> +static struct i2c_driver max44000_driver = {
> + .driver = {
> + .name = MAX44000_DRV_NAME,
> + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(max44000_of_match),
> + .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(max44000_acpi_match),
> + },
> + .probe = max44000_probe,
> + .remove = max44000_remove,
> + .id_table = max44000_id,
> +};
> +
> +module_i2c_driver(max44000_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Crestez Dan Leonard <leonard.crestez@xxxxxxxxx>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX44000 Ambient and Infrared Proximity Sensor");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
>

--

Peter Meerwald-Stadler
+43-664-2444418 (mobile)

Next message: Pavel Machek: "Re: 4.4, 4.6: camera and unlock buttons produce tons of interrupts (was Re: N900 sleep mode)"
Previous message: Cyrill Gorcunov: "Re: [PATCH v5 2/2] mm, thp: avoid unnecessary swapin in khugepaged"
In reply to: Crestez Dan Leonard: "[PATCH 1/5] max44000: Initial commit"
Messages sorted by: [ date ] [ thread ] [ subject ] [ author ]