Re: [PATCH 2/4] sched/fair: Drop out incomplete current period when sched averages accrue

From: Yuyang Du
Date: Wed Apr 13 2016 - 22:26:42 EST


On Wed, Apr 13, 2016 at 05:28:18PM +0200, Vincent Guittot wrote:
> > For a periodic task, the signals really get much more unstable. Even for
> > a steady state (load/util related) periodic task there is a meander
> > pattern which depends on if we for instance hit a dequeue (decay +
> > accrue) or an enqueue (decay only) after the 1ms has elapsed.
> >
> > IMHO, 1ms is too big to create signals describing task and cpu load/util
> > signals given the current scheduler dynamics. We simply see too many
> > signal driving points (e.g. enqueue/dequeue) bailing out of
> > __update_load_avg().

By "bailing out", you mean return without update because the delta is less
than 1ms?

> > Examples of 1 periodic task pinned to a cpu on an ARM64 system, HZ=250
> > in steady state:
> >
> > (1) task runtime = 100us period = 200us
> >
> > pelt load/util signal
> >
> > 1us: 488-491
> >
> > 1ms: 483-534

100us/200us = 50%, so the util should center around 512, it seems in this
regard, it is better, but the variance is undesirable.

> > We get ~2 dequeues (load/util example: 493->504) and ~2 enqueues
> > (load/util example: 496->483) in the meander pattern in the 1ms case.
> >
> > (2) task runtime = 100us period = 1000us
> >
> > pelt load/util signal
> >
> > 1us: 103-105
> >
> > 1ms: 84-145
> >
> > We get ~3-4 dequeues (load/util example: 104->124->134->140) and ~16-20
> > enqueues (load/util example: 137->134->...->99->97) in the meander
> > pattern in the 1ms case.

The same as above.

>
> yes, similarly i have some use cases with 2ms running task in a period
> of 5.12ms. it will be seen either as a 1ms running task or a 2ms
> running tasks depending on how the running is synced with the 1ms
> boundary
>
> so the load will vary between 197-215 up to 396-423 depending of when
> the 1ms boundary occurs in the 2ms running
>

Same as above, and this time, the util is "expected" to be 2/5.242*1024=391
of all the samples. We solve the problem of overly-decay, but the precision
loss is a new problem.

Let me see if we can get to a 2-level period scheme, :)