[PATCH] perf/x86/intel/pt: Export cpu frequency ratios needed by PT decoders

From: Alexander Shishkin
Date: Wed Aug 19 2015 - 10:02:10 EST


Intel PT decoders need access to various bits of timing related
information to be able to correctly decode timing packets from a PT
stream (MTC and CBR packets). This patch exports all the necessary
bits as sysfs attributes for the sake of consistency:

* max_nonturbo_ratio: ratio between the invariant TSC and base clock;
* tsc_art_ratio: TSC to core crystal clock ratio (also available as
CPUID.15H).

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/events/intel/pt.c | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/events/intel/pt.h | 6 ++++++
2 files changed, 60 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/pt.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/pt.c
index e88915ff98..bf0b0fe33d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/pt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/pt.c
@@ -125,9 +125,46 @@ static struct attribute_group pt_format_group = {
.attrs = pt_formats_attr,
};

+static ssize_t
+pt_timing_attr_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *page)
+{
+ struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pmu_attr =
+ container_of(attr, struct perf_pmu_events_attr, attr);
+
+ switch (pmu_attr->id) {
+ case 0:
+ return sprintf(page, "%lu\n", pt_pmu.max_nonturbo_ratio);
+ case 1:
+ return sprintf(page, "%u:%u\n",
+ pt_pmu.tsc_art_num,
+ pt_pmu.tsc_art_den);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+PMU_EVENT_ATTR(max_nonturbo_ratio, timing_attr_max_nonturbo_ratio, 0,
+ pt_timing_attr_show);
+PMU_EVENT_ATTR(tsc_art_ratio, timing_attr_tsc_art_ratio, 1,
+ pt_timing_attr_show);
+
+static struct attribute *pt_timing_attr[] = {
+ &timing_attr_max_nonturbo_ratio.attr.attr,
+ &timing_attr_tsc_art_ratio.attr.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group pt_timing_group = {
+ .attrs = pt_timing_attr,
+};
+
static const struct attribute_group *pt_attr_groups[] = {
&pt_cap_group,
&pt_format_group,
+ &pt_timing_group,
NULL,
};

@@ -140,6 +177,23 @@ static int __init pt_pmu_hw_init(void)
int ret;
long i;

+ rdmsrl(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, reg);
+ pt_pmu.max_nonturbo_ratio = (reg & 0xff00) >> 8;
+
+ /*
+ * if available, read in TSC to core crystal clock ratio,
+ * otherwise, zero for numerator stands for "not enumerated"
+ * as per SDM
+ */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level >= CPUID_TSC_LEAF) {
+ u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+ cpuid(CPUID_TSC_LEAF, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+ pt_pmu.tsc_art_num = ebx;
+ pt_pmu.tsc_art_den = eax;
+ }
+
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX)) {
/*
* Intel SDM, 36.5 "Tracing post-VMXON" says that
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/pt.h b/arch/x86/events/intel/pt.h
index 3abb5f5ccc..e5385b1fa0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/pt.h
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/pt.h
@@ -48,6 +48,9 @@ struct topa_entry {
#define PT_CPUID_LEAVES 2
#define PT_CPUID_REGS_NUM 4 /* number of regsters (eax, ebx, ecx, edx) */

+/* TSC to Core Crystal Clock Ratio */
+#define CPUID_TSC_LEAF 0x15
+
enum pt_capabilities {
PT_CAP_max_subleaf = 0,
PT_CAP_cr3_filtering,
@@ -66,6 +69,9 @@ struct pt_pmu {
struct pmu pmu;
u32 caps[PT_CPUID_REGS_NUM * PT_CPUID_LEAVES];
bool vmx;
+ unsigned long max_nonturbo_ratio;
+ unsigned int tsc_art_num;
+ unsigned int tsc_art_den;
};

/**
--
2.8.0.rc3