Re: v4l subdevs without big device was Re: drivers/media/i2c/adp1653.c: does not show as /dev/video* or v4l-subdev*

From: Sakari Ailus
Date: Fri Apr 29 2016 - 03:57:30 EST


Hi Hans and Pavel,

On Fri, Apr 29, 2016 at 09:31:51AM +0200, Hans Verkuil wrote:
> On 04/29/2016 09:15 AM, Pavel Machek wrote:
> > Hi!
> >
> >> On n900, probe finishes ok (verified by adding printks), and the
> >> device shows up in /sys, but I don't get /dev/video* or
> >> /dev/v4l-subdev*.
> >>
> >> Other drivers (back and front camera) load ok, and actually work. Any
> >> idea what could be wrong?
> >
> > Ok, so I guess I realized what is the problem:
> >
> > adp1653 registers itself as a subdev, but there's no device that
> > register it as its part.
> >
> > (ad5820 driver seems to have the same problem).
> >
> > Is there example "dummy" device I could use, for sole purpose of
> > having these devices appear in /dev? They are on i2c, so both can work
> > on their own.
>
> Ah, interesting. This was discussed a little bit during the Media Summit
> a few weeks back:
>
> http://linuxtv.org/news.php?entry=2016-04-20.mchehab
>
> See section 5:
>
> "5. DT Bindings for flash & lens controllers
>
> There are drivers that create their MC topology using the device tree information,
> which works great for entities that transport data, but how to detect entities
> that donât transport data such as flash devices, focusers, etc.? How can those be
> deduced using the device tree?
>
> Sensor DT node add phandle to focus controller: add generic v4l binding properties
> to reference such devices."
>
> This wasn't a problem with the original N900 since that didn't use DT AFAIK and
> these devices were loaded explicitly through board code.
>
> But now you run into the same problem that I have.
>
> The solution is that sensor devices have to provide phandles to those controller
> devices. And to do that you need to define bindings which is always the hard part.
>
> Look in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt, section
> "Optional endpoint properties".
>
> Something like:
>
> controllers: an array of phandles to controller devices associated with this
> endpoint such as flash and lens controllers.
>
> Warning: I'm no DT expert, so this is just a first attempt.
>
> Platform drivers (omap3isp) will have to add these controller devices to the list
> of subdevs to load asynchronously.

I seem to have patches I haven't had time to push back then:

<URL:http://salottisipuli.retiisi.org.uk/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=~sailus/linux.git;a=shortlog;h=refs/heads/leds-as3645a>

This seems to be mostly in line with what has been discussed in the meeting,
except that the patches add a device specific property. Please ignore the
led patches in that tree for now (i.e. four patches on the top are the
relevant ones here).

--
Kind regards,

Sakari Ailus
e-mail: sakari.ailus@xxxxxx XMPP: sailus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx