[PATCH 4.5 053/128] hwmon: (ads7828) Enable internal reference

[Greg Kroah-Hartman]

4.5-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Akshay Bhat <akshay.bhat@xxxxxxxxxxx>

commit 7a18afe8097731b8ffb6cb5b2b3b418ded77c105 upstream.

On ads7828 the internal reference defaults to off upon power up. When
using internal reference, it needs to be turned on and the voltage needs
to settle before normal conversion cycle can be started. Hence perform a
dummy read in the probe to enable the internal reference allowing the
voltage to settle before performing a normal read.

Without this fix, the first read from the ADC when using internal
reference always returns incorrect data.

Signed-off-by: Akshay Bhat <akshay.bhat@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

---
 drivers/hwmon/ads7828.c |   10 ++++++++++
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)

--- a/drivers/hwmon/ads7828.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ads7828.c
@@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ static int ads7828_probe(struct i2c_clie
 	unsigned int vref_mv = ADS7828_INT_VREF_MV;
 	bool diff_input = false;
 	bool ext_vref = false;
+	unsigned int regval;
 
 	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct ads7828_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!data)
@@ -154,6 +155,15 @@ static int ads7828_probe(struct i2c_clie
 	if (!diff_input)
 		data->cmd_byte |= ADS7828_CMD_SD_SE;
 
+	/*
+	 * Datasheet specifies internal reference voltage is disabled by
+	 * default. The internal reference voltage needs to be enabled and
+	 * voltage needs to settle before getting valid ADC data. So perform a
+	 * dummy read to enable the internal reference voltage.
+	 */
+	if (!ext_vref)
+		regmap_read(data->regmap, data->cmd_byte, &regval);
+
 	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(dev, client->name,
 							   data,
 							   ads7828_groups);