Re: mm, oom_reaper: How to handle race with oom_killer_disable() ?
From: Tetsuo Handa
Date: Tue Jun 21 2016 - 11:32:37 EST
Michal Hocko wrote:
> On Tue 21-06-16 13:46:43, Michal Hocko wrote:
> > On Tue 21-06-16 20:03:17, Tetsuo Handa wrote:
> > > Michal Hocko wrote:
> > > > On Mon 13-06-16 13:19:43, Michal Hocko wrote:
> > > > [...]
> > > > > I am trying to remember why we are disabling oom killer before kernel
> > > > > threads are frozen but not really sure about that right away.
> > > >
> > > > OK, I guess I remember now. Say that a task would depend on a freezable
> > > > kernel thread to get to do_exit (stuck in wait_event etc...). We would
> > > > simply get stuck in oom_killer_disable for ever. So we need to address
> > > > it a different way.
> > > >
> > > > One way would be what you are proposing but I guess it would be more
> > > > systematic to never call exit_oom_victim on a remote task. After [1] we
> > > > have a solid foundation to rely only on MMF_REAPED even when TIF_MEMDIE
> > > > is set. It is more code than your patch so I can see a reason to go with
> > > > yours if the following one seems too large or ugly.
> > > >
> > > > [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466426628-15074-1-git-send-email-mhocko@xxxxxxxxxx
> > > >
> > > > What do you think about the following?
> > >
> > > I'm OK with not clearing TIF_MEMDIE from a remote task. But this patch is racy.
> > >
> > > > @@ -567,40 +612,23 @@ static void oom_reap_task(struct task_struct *tsk)
> > > > while (attempts++ < MAX_OOM_REAP_RETRIES && !__oom_reap_task(tsk))
> > > > schedule_timeout_idle(HZ/10);
> > > >
> > > > - if (attempts > MAX_OOM_REAP_RETRIES) {
> > > > - struct task_struct *p;
> > > > + tsk->oom_reaper_list = NULL;
> > > >
> > > > + if (attempts > MAX_OOM_REAP_RETRIES) {
> > >
> > > attempts > MAX_OOM_REAP_RETRIES would mean that down_read_trylock()
> > > continuously failed. But it does not guarantee that the offending task
> > > shall not call up_write(&mm->mmap_sem) and arrives at mmput() from exit_mm()
> > > (as well as other threads which are blocked at down_read(&mm->mmap_sem) in
> > > exit_mm() by the offending task arrive at mmput() from exit_mm()) when the
> > > OOM reaper was preempted at this point.
> > >
> > > Therefore, find_lock_task_mm() in requeue_oom_victim() could return NULL and
> > > the OOM reaper could fail to set MMF_OOM_REAPED (and find_lock_task_mm() in
> > > oom_scan_process_thread() could return NULL and the OOM killer could fail to
> > > select next OOM victim as well) when __mmput() got stuck.
> >
> > Fair enough. As this would break no-lockup requirement we cannot go that
> > way. Let me think about it more.
>
> Hmm, what about the following instead. It is rather a workaround than a
> full flaged fix but it seems much more easier and shouldn't introduce
> new issues.
Yes, I think that will work. But I think below patch (marking signal_struct
to ignore TIF_MEMDIE instead of clearing TIF_MEMDIE from task_struct) on top of
current linux.git will implement no-lockup requirement. No race is possible unlike
"[PATCH 10/10] mm, oom: hide mm which is shared with kthread or global init".
include/linux/oom.h | 1 +
include/linux/sched.h | 2 ++
mm/memcontrol.c | 3 ++-
mm/oom_kill.c | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
4 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/oom.h b/include/linux/oom.h
index 8346952..f072c6c 100644
--- a/include/linux/oom.h
+++ b/include/linux/oom.h
@@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ static inline bool oom_task_origin(const struct task_struct *p)
extern void mark_oom_victim(struct task_struct *tsk);
+extern bool task_is_reapable(struct task_struct *tsk);
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
extern void try_oom_reaper(struct task_struct *tsk);
#else
diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index 6e42ada..9248f90 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -799,6 +799,7 @@ struct signal_struct {
* oom
*/
bool oom_flag_origin;
+ bool oom_ignore_me;
short oom_score_adj; /* OOM kill score adjustment */
short oom_score_adj_min; /* OOM kill score adjustment min value.
* Only settable by CAP_SYS_RESOURCE. */
@@ -1545,6 +1546,7 @@ struct task_struct {
/* unserialized, strictly 'current' */
unsigned in_execve:1; /* bit to tell LSMs we're in execve */
unsigned in_iowait:1;
+ unsigned oom_shortcut_done:1;
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
unsigned memcg_may_oom:1;
#ifndef CONFIG_SLOB
diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
index 75e7440..af162f6 100644
--- a/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -1275,7 +1275,8 @@ static bool mem_cgroup_out_of_memory(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t gfp_mask,
* select it. The goal is to allow it to allocate so that it may
* quickly exit and free its memory.
*/
- if (fatal_signal_pending(current) || task_will_free_mem(current)) {
+ if (task_is_reapable(current) && !current->oom_shortcut_done) {
+ current->oom_shortcut_done = true;
mark_oom_victim(current);
try_oom_reaper(current);
goto unlock;
diff --git a/mm/oom_kill.c b/mm/oom_kill.c
index acbc432..e20d889 100644
--- a/mm/oom_kill.c
+++ b/mm/oom_kill.c
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ static bool oom_unkillable_task(struct task_struct *p,
if (!has_intersects_mems_allowed(p, nodemask))
return true;
- return false;
+ return p->signal->oom_ignore_me;
}
/**
@@ -555,15 +555,15 @@ static void oom_reap_task(struct task_struct *tsk)
}
/*
- * Clear TIF_MEMDIE because the task shouldn't be sitting on a
+ * Ignore TIF_MEMDIE because the task shouldn't be sitting on a
* reasonably reclaimable memory anymore or it is not a good candidate
* for the oom victim right now because it cannot release its memory
* itself nor by the oom reaper.
*/
tsk->oom_reaper_list = NULL;
- exit_oom_victim(tsk);
+ tsk->signal->oom_ignore_me = true;
- /* Drop a reference taken by wake_oom_reaper */
+ /* Drop a reference taken by try_oom_reaper */
put_task_struct(tsk);
}
@@ -589,7 +589,7 @@ static int oom_reaper(void *unused)
return 0;
}
-static void wake_oom_reaper(struct task_struct *tsk)
+void try_oom_reaper(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
if (!oom_reaper_th)
return;
@@ -610,13 +610,13 @@ static void wake_oom_reaper(struct task_struct *tsk)
/* Check if we can reap the given task. This has to be called with stable
* tsk->mm
*/
-void try_oom_reaper(struct task_struct *tsk)
+bool task_is_reapable(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
struct task_struct *p;
if (!mm)
- return;
+ return false;
/*
* There might be other threads/processes which are either not
@@ -639,12 +639,11 @@ void try_oom_reaper(struct task_struct *tsk)
/* Give up */
rcu_read_unlock();
- return;
+ return false;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
}
-
- wake_oom_reaper(tsk);
+ return true;
}
static int __init oom_init(void)
@@ -659,8 +658,10 @@ static int __init oom_init(void)
}
subsys_initcall(oom_init)
#else
-static void wake_oom_reaper(struct task_struct *tsk)
+bool task_is_reapable(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
+ return tsk->mm &&
+ (fatal_signal_pending(tsk) || task_will_free_mem(tsk));
}
#endif
@@ -753,20 +754,28 @@ void oom_kill_process(struct oom_control *oc, struct task_struct *p,
unsigned int victim_points = 0;
static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(oom_rs, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
- bool can_oom_reap = true;
/*
* If the task is already exiting, don't alarm the sysadmin or kill
* its children or threads, just set TIF_MEMDIE so it can die quickly
*/
task_lock(p);
- if (p->mm && task_will_free_mem(p)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+ if (task_is_reapable(p)) {
mark_oom_victim(p);
try_oom_reaper(p);
task_unlock(p);
put_task_struct(p);
return;
}
+#else
+ if (p->mm && task_will_free_mem(p)) {
+ mark_oom_victim(p);
+ task_unlock(p);
+ put_task_struct(p);
+ return;
+ }
+#endif
task_unlock(p);
if (__ratelimit(&oom_rs))
@@ -846,21 +855,22 @@ void oom_kill_process(struct oom_control *oc, struct task_struct *p,
if (same_thread_group(p, victim))
continue;
if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD) || is_global_init(p) ||
- p->signal->oom_score_adj == OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN) {
- /*
- * We cannot use oom_reaper for the mm shared by this
- * process because it wouldn't get killed and so the
- * memory might be still used.
- */
- can_oom_reap = false;
+ p->signal->oom_score_adj == OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN)
continue;
- }
+
do_send_sig_info(SIGKILL, SEND_SIG_FORCED, p, true);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
- if (can_oom_reap)
- wake_oom_reaper(victim);
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+ p = find_lock_task_mm(victim);
+ if (p && task_is_reapable(p))
+ try_oom_reaper(victim);
+ else
+ victim->signal->oom_ignore_me = true;
+ if (p)
+ task_unlock(p);
+#endif
mmdrop(mm);
put_task_struct(victim);
@@ -939,8 +949,8 @@ bool out_of_memory(struct oom_control *oc)
* But don't select if current has already released its mm and cleared
* TIF_MEMDIE flag at exit_mm(), otherwise an OOM livelock may occur.
*/
- if (current->mm &&
- (fatal_signal_pending(current) || task_will_free_mem(current))) {
+ if (!current->oom_shortcut_done && task_is_reapable(current)) {
+ current->oom_shortcut_done = true;
mark_oom_victim(current);
try_oom_reaper(current);
return true;
--
1.8.3.1