Re: perf unwind: Odd message about x86 unwind

From: Hekuang
Date: Thu Jun 30 2016 - 22:07:16 EST


hi

å 2016/6/30 20:06, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo åé:
Hi He,

While testing a patch by Peter Zijlstra to the --stdio
annotation code I came accross these messages:

[acme@jouet linux]$ perf annotate __vdso_gettimeofday 2>&1 | head -20
unwind: target platform=x86 is not supported
unwind: target platform=x86 is not supported
unwind: target platform=x86 is not supported
unwind: target platform=x86 is not supported
Percent | Source code & Disassembly of perf-vdso.so-E5tFUx for cycles:u
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
:
:
:
: Disassembly of section .text:
:
: 0000000000000cd0 <__vdso_gettimeofday@@LINUX_2.6>:
0.00 : cd0: push %rbp
0.00 : cd1: mov %rsp,%rbp
0.00 : cd4: push %r15
0.00 : cd6: push %r14
0.00 : cd8: push %r13
0.00 : cda: push %r12
0.00 : cdc: push %rbx
0.00 : cdd: sub $0x10,%rsp
[acme@jouet linux]$

And bisected it down to:

commit 52ffe0ff02fc053a025c381d5808e9ecd3206dfe
Author: He Kuang <hekuang@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Fri Jun 3 03:33:22 2016 +0000

perf callchain: Support x86 target platform
Support x86(32-bit) cross platform callchain unwind.
Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@xxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@xxxxxxxxxx>

--------------------------------------------------

The source code where this message is emitted is:

struct unwind_libunwind_ops __weak *local_unwind_libunwind_ops;
<SNIP>
unwind__prepare_access()
{
struct unwind_libunwind_ops *ops = local_unwind_libunwind_ops;
<SNIP>
if (!strcmp(arch, "x86")) {
if (dso_type != DSO__TYPE_64BIT)
ops = x86_32_unwind_libunwind_ops;
}
<SNIP>
if (!ops) {
pr_err("unwind: target platform=%s is not supported\n", arch);
return -1;
}

So, this should fallback to local_unwind_libunwind_ops, why is this not being
set properly?

Feature detection says:

... libunwind: [ on ]
... libdw-dwarf-unwind: [ on ]

This is:

[acme@jouet linux]$ uname -a
Linux jouet 4.5.7-300.fc24.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Jun 8 18:12:45 UTC 2016 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linuxo

Can you please check this?

I think it's because of the perf.data contains both 32bit/64bit
threads while perf is only build with local unwind(unwind for
x86_64).

Then I have a simple test for this:

$ file hello_x86_64
hello_x86_64: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked (uses shared libs), for GNU/Linux 3.0.0, BuildID[sha1]=adc94932cbcb2be80f3b62df530b8c109f40478a, not strippe

$ file hello_i686
hello_i686: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked (uses shared libs), for GNU/Linux 4.5.0, not stripped

$ perf record -o perf.data.x86_64_singlethread hello_x86_64
$ perf record -o perf.data.x86_64_allcpu -a hello_x86_64
$ perf record -o perf.data.i686_singlethread hello_i686
$ perf record -o perf.data.i686_allcpu -a hello_i686

Now I get 4 perf.data files:

ID name 32bit 64bit

1 perf.data.x86_64_singlethread N Y
2 perf.data.x86_64_allcpu N Y
3 perf.data.i686_singlethread Y N
4 perf.data.i686_allcpu Y Y

Because perf only supports local unwind(for x86_64), cases
contain 32bit thread should show the warnings, i.e. case3 and
case4. And perf.data contains only 32bit threads will show nothing
except the warnings while the one contains both 32bit/64bit will
show warnings for 32bit thread and annoate the 64bit thread.

Then check:

$ perf annotate -i perf.data.x86_64_singlethread

Percent | Source code & Disassembly of hello for cycles:pp
----------------------------------------------------------------
:
:
:
: Disassembly of section .text:
:
: 00000000004005c0 <fib>:
: fib():
: #endif

$ perf annotate -i perf.data.x86_64_allcpu

Percent | Source code & Disassembly of hello for cycles:pp
----------------------------------------------------------------
:
:
:
: Disassembly of section .text:
:
: 00000000004005c0 <fib>:
: fib():
: #endif
:
: volatile int z = 0;
:
: int fib(int x)

$ perf annotate -i perf.data.i686_singlethread

unwind: target platform=x86 is not supported
unwind: target platform=x86 is not supported
unwind: target platform=x86 is not supported

$ perf annotate -i perf.data.i686_allcpu

unwind: target platform=x86 is not supported
unwind: target platform=x86 is not supported
unwind: target platform=x86 is not supported

Percent | Source code & Disassembly of perf for cycles:pp
---------------------------------------------------------------
:
:
:
: Disassembly of section .text:
:
: 0000000000442a8f <record__mmap_read>:
: record__mmap_read():
:
: return backward_rb_find_range(data, mask, head, start, end);
: }

The result is the same as we expected, so if your case matches
the case4, the result is right. But I think we can improve the
warning message for not confusing the users.

Thank you.

- Arnaldo