[tip:x86/debug] x86/dumpstack: Add show_stack_regs() and use it

From: tip-bot for Borislav Petkov
Date: Fri Jul 08 2016 - 08:09:38 EST


Commit-ID: 81c2949f7fdcf8ff681326669afde24962232670
Gitweb: http://git.kernel.org/tip/81c2949f7fdcf8ff681326669afde24962232670
Author: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Tue, 5 Jul 2016 00:31:27 +0200
Committer: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
CommitDate: Fri, 8 Jul 2016 11:33:19 +0200

x86/dumpstack: Add show_stack_regs() and use it

Add a helper to dump supplied pt_regs and use it in the MSR exception
handling code to have precise stack traces pointing to the actual
function causing the MSR access exception and not the stack frame of the
exception handler itself.

The new output looks like this:

unchecked MSR access error: RDMSR from 0xdeadbeef at rIP: 0xffffffff8102ddb6 (early_init_intel+0x16/0x3a0)
00000000756e6547 ffffffff81c03f68 ffffffff81dd0940 ffffffff81c03f10
ffffffff81d42e65 0000000001000000 ffffffff81c03f58 ffffffff81d3e5a3
0000800000000000 ffffffff81800080 ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81d42e65>] early_cpu_init+0xe7/0x136
[<ffffffff81d3e5a3>] setup_arch+0xa5/0x9df
[<ffffffff81d38bb9>] start_kernel+0x9f/0x43a
[<ffffffff81d38294>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2f/0x31
[<ffffffff81d383fe>] x86_64_start_kernel+0x168/0x176

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1467671487-10344-4-git-send-email-bp@xxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/kdebug.h | 1 +
arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c | 5 +++++
arch/x86/mm/extable.c | 13 ++++++++-----
3 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kdebug.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kdebug.h
index e5f5dc9..1ef9d58 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kdebug.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kdebug.h
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ extern void die(const char *, struct pt_regs *,long);
extern int __must_check __die(const char *, struct pt_regs *, long);
extern void show_trace(struct task_struct *t, struct pt_regs *regs,
unsigned long *sp, unsigned long bp);
+extern void show_stack_regs(struct pt_regs *regs);
extern void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, int all);
extern unsigned long oops_begin(void);
extern void oops_end(unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, int signr);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
index ef8017c..d66e5ac 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
@@ -197,6 +197,11 @@ void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
show_stack_log_lvl(task, NULL, sp, bp, "");
}

+void show_stack_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ show_stack_log_lvl(current, regs, (unsigned long *)regs->sp, regs->bp, "");
+}
+
static arch_spinlock_t die_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
static int die_owner = -1;
static unsigned int die_nest_count;
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/extable.c b/arch/x86/mm/extable.c
index 4bb53b8..fafc771 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/extable.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/extable.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/kdebug.h>

typedef bool (*ex_handler_t)(const struct exception_table_entry *,
struct pt_regs *, int);
@@ -46,8 +47,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_ext);
bool ex_handler_rdmsr_unsafe(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
{
- WARN_ONCE(1, "unchecked MSR access error: RDMSR from 0x%x\n",
- (unsigned int)regs->cx);
+ if (pr_warn_once("unchecked MSR access error: RDMSR from 0x%x at rIP: 0x%lx (%pF)\n",
+ (unsigned int)regs->cx, regs->ip, (void *)regs->ip))
+ show_stack_regs(regs);

/* Pretend that the read succeeded and returned 0. */
regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup);
@@ -60,9 +62,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(ex_handler_rdmsr_unsafe);
bool ex_handler_wrmsr_unsafe(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup,
struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
{
- WARN_ONCE(1, "unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0x%x (tried to write 0x%08x%08x)\n",
- (unsigned int)regs->cx,
- (unsigned int)regs->dx, (unsigned int)regs->ax);
+ if (pr_warn_once("unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0x%x (tried to write 0x%08x%08x) at rIP: 0x%lx (%pF)\n",
+ (unsigned int)regs->cx, (unsigned int)regs->dx,
+ (unsigned int)regs->ax, regs->ip, (void *)regs->ip))
+ show_stack_regs(regs);

/* Pretend that the write succeeded. */
regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(fixup);