Re: [PATCH v3 45/51] x86: remove 64-byte gap at end of irq stack

From: Brian Gerst
Date: Sun Aug 14 2016 - 08:51:03 EST


On Sun, Aug 14, 2016 at 3:52 AM, Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Fri, Aug 12, 2016 at 7:29 AM, Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> There has been a 64-byte gap at the end of the irq stack for at least 12
>> years. It predates git history, and I can't find any good reason for
>> it. Remove it. What's the worst that could happen?
>
> I can't think of any reason this would matter.
>
> For that matter, do you have any idea why irq_stack_union is a union
> or why we insist on sticking it at %gs:0? Sure, the *canary* needs to
> live at a fixed offset (because GCC is daft, sigh), but I don't see
> what that has to do with the rest of the IRQ stack.
>
> --Andy

Because the IRQ stack requires page alignment so it was convenient to
put it at the start of the per-cpu area. I don't think at the time I
wrote this there was specific support for page-aligned objects in
per-cpu memory. Since stacks grow down, it was tolerable to reserve a
few bytes at the bottom for the canary.

What would be great is if we could leverage the new GCC plugin tools
to reimplement stack protector in a manner that is more compatible
with the kernel environment. It would make the stack canary a true
per-cpu variable instead of the hard-coded TLS-based location it is
now. That would make 64-bit be able to use normal delta per-cpu
offsets instead of zero-based, and would allow 32-bit to always do
lazy GS.

--
Brian Gerst