[PATCH v6 2/7] perf annotate: Add cross arch annotate support

From: Ravi Bangoria
Date: Fri Aug 19 2016 - 09:03:30 EST

Change current data structures and function to enable cross arch
annotate.

Current perf implementation does not support cross arch annotate.
To make it truly cross arch, instruction table of all arch should
be present in perf binary. And use appropriate table based on arch
where perf.data was recorded.

Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes in v6:
- Instead of adding only those instructions defined in #ifdef __arm__,
add all instructions from default table to arm table.

tools/perf/builtin-top.c | 2 +-
tools/perf/ui/browsers/annotate.c | 3 +-
tools/perf/ui/gtk/annotate.c | 2 +-
tools/perf/util/annotate.c | 187 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
tools/perf/util/annotate.h | 5 +-
5 files changed, 157 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-top.c b/tools/perf/builtin-top.c
index a3223aa..fdd4203 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-top.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-top.c
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ static int perf_top__parse_source(struct perf_top *top, struct hist_entry *he)
return err;
}

- err = symbol__disassemble(sym, map, 0);
+ err = symbol__disassemble(sym, map, 0, NULL);
if (err == 0) {
out_assign:
top->sym_filter_entry = he;
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/browsers/annotate.c b/tools/perf/ui/browsers/annotate.c
index 2e2d100..21c5e10 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/browsers/annotate.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/browsers/annotate.c
@@ -1050,7 +1050,8 @@ int symbol__tui_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
(nr_pcnt - 1);
}

- err = symbol__disassemble(sym, map, sizeof_bdl);
+ err = symbol__disassemble(sym, map, sizeof_bdl,
+ perf_evsel__env_arch(evsel));
if (err) {
char msg[BUFSIZ];
symbol__strerror_disassemble(sym, map, err, msg, sizeof(msg));
diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/gtk/annotate.c b/tools/perf/ui/gtk/annotate.c
index 42d3199..c127aba 100644
--- a/tools/perf/ui/gtk/annotate.c
+++ b/tools/perf/ui/gtk/annotate.c
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ static int symbol__gtk_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
if (map->dso->annotate_warned)
return -1;

- err = symbol__disassemble(sym, map, 0);
+ err = symbol__disassemble(sym, map, 0, perf_evsel__env_arch(evsel));
if (err) {
char msg[BUFSIZ];
symbol__strerror_disassemble(sym, map, err, msg, sizeof(msg));
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/annotate.c b/tools/perf/util/annotate.c
index 25a9259..14a8808 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/annotate.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/annotate.c
@@ -20,12 +20,14 @@
#include <regex.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <sys/utsname.h>
+#include "../arch/common.h"

const char *disassembler_style;
const char *objdump_path;
static regex_t file_lineno;

-static struct ins *ins__find(const char *name);
+static struct ins *ins__find(const char *name, const char *norm_arch);
static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, char **namep, char **rawp);

static void ins__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
@@ -53,7 +55,7 @@ int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
}

-static int call__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
+static int call__parse(struct ins_operands *ops, const char *norm_arch)
{
char *endptr, *tok, *name;

@@ -65,10 +67,8 @@ static int call__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)

name++;

-#ifdef __arm__
- if (strchr(name, '+'))
+ if (!strcmp(norm_arch, NORM_ARM) && strchr(name, '+'))
return -1;
-#endif

tok = strchr(name, '>');
if (tok == NULL)
@@ -117,7 +117,8 @@ bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins)
return ins->ops == &call_ops;
}

-static int jump__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
+static int jump__parse(struct ins_operands *ops,
+ const char *norm_arch __maybe_unused)
{
const char *s = strchr(ops->raw, '+');

@@ -172,7 +173,7 @@ static int comment__symbol(char *raw, char *comment, u64 *addrp, char **namep)
return 0;
}

-static int lock__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
+static int lock__parse(struct ins_operands *ops, const char *norm_arch)
{
char *name;

@@ -183,7 +184,7 @@ static int lock__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
if (disasm_line__parse(ops->raw, &name, &ops->locked.ops->raw) < 0)
goto out_free_ops;

- ops->locked.ins = ins__find(name);
+ ops->locked.ins = ins__find(name, norm_arch);
free(name);

if (ops->locked.ins == NULL)
@@ -193,7 +194,7 @@ static int lock__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
return 0;

if (ops->locked.ins->ops->parse &&
- ops->locked.ins->ops->parse(ops->locked.ops) < 0)
+ ops->locked.ins->ops->parse(ops->locked.ops, norm_arch) < 0)
goto out_free_ops;

return 0;
@@ -236,7 +237,7 @@ static struct ins_ops lock_ops = {
.scnprintf = lock__scnprintf,
};

-static int mov__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
+static int mov__parse(struct ins_operands *ops, const char *norm_arch)
{
char *s = strchr(ops->raw, ','), *target, *comment, prev;

@@ -251,11 +252,11 @@ static int mov__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
return -1;

target = ++s;
-#ifdef __arm__
- comment = strchr(s, ';');
-#else
- comment = strchr(s, '#');
-#endif
+
+ if (!strcmp(norm_arch, NORM_ARM))
+ comment = strchr(s, ';');
+ else
+ comment = strchr(s, '#');

if (comment != NULL)
s = comment - 1;
@@ -303,7 +304,8 @@ static struct ins_ops mov_ops = {
.scnprintf = mov__scnprintf,
};

-static int dec__parse(struct ins_operands *ops)
+static int dec__parse(struct ins_operands *ops,
+ const char *norm_arch __maybe_unused)
{
char *target, *comment, *s, prev;

@@ -363,14 +365,92 @@ bool ins__is_ret(const struct ins *ins)
return ins->ops == &ret_ops;
}

-static struct ins instructions[] = {
+static struct ins instructions_x86[] = {
+ { .name = "add", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "addl", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "addq", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "addw", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "and", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "bts", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "call", .ops = &call_ops, },
+ { .name = "callq", .ops = &call_ops, },
+ { .name = "cmp", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "cmpb", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "cmpl", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "cmpq", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "cmpw", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "cmpxch", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "dec", .ops = &dec_ops, },
+ { .name = "decl", .ops = &dec_ops, },
+ { .name = "imul", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "inc", .ops = &dec_ops, },
+ { .name = "incl", .ops = &dec_ops, },
+ { .name = "ja", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jae", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jb", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jbe", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jc", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jcxz", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "je", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jecxz", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jg", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jge", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jl", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jle", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jmp", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jmpq", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jna", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jnae", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jnb", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jnbe", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jnc", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jne", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jng", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jnge", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jnl", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jnle", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jno", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jnp", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jns", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jnz", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jo", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jp", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jpe", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jpo", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jrcxz", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "js", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "jz", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "lea", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "lock", .ops = &lock_ops, },
+ { .name = "mov", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "movb", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "movdqa", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "movl", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "movq", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "movslq", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "movzbl", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "movzwl", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "nop", .ops = &nop_ops, },
+ { .name = "nopl", .ops = &nop_ops, },
+ { .name = "nopw", .ops = &nop_ops, },
+ { .name = "or", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "orl", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "test", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "testb", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "testl", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "xadd", .ops = &mov_ops, },
+ { .name = "xbeginl", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "xbeginq", .ops = &jump_ops, },
+ { .name = "retq", .ops = &ret_ops, },
+};
+
+static struct ins instructions_arm[] = {
{ .name = "add", .ops = &mov_ops, },
{ .name = "addl", .ops = &mov_ops, },
{ .name = "addq", .ops = &mov_ops, },
{ .name = "addw", .ops = &mov_ops, },
{ .name = "and", .ops = &mov_ops, },
-#ifdef __arm__
- { .name = "b", .ops = &jump_ops, }, // might also be a call
+ { .name = "b", .ops = &jump_ops, }, /* might also be a call */
{ .name = "bcc", .ops = &jump_ops, },
{ .name = "bcs", .ops = &jump_ops, },
{ .name = "beq", .ops = &jump_ops, },
@@ -382,7 +462,6 @@ static struct ins instructions[] = {
{ .name = "blt", .ops = &jump_ops, },
{ .name = "blx", .ops = &call_ops, },
{ .name = "bne", .ops = &jump_ops, },
-#endif
{ .name = "bts", .ops = &mov_ops, },
{ .name = "call", .ops = &call_ops, },
{ .name = "callq", .ops = &call_ops, },
@@ -471,24 +550,48 @@ static int ins__cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
return strcmp(ia->name, ib->name);
}

-static void ins__sort(void)
+static void ins__sort(struct ins *instructions, int nmemb)
{
- const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(instructions);
-
qsort(instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__cmp);
}

-static struct ins *ins__find(const char *name)
+static const char *annotate__norm_arch(char *arch)
+{
+ struct utsname uts;
+
+ if (!arch) { /* Assume we are annotating locally. */
+ if (uname(&uts) < 0)
+ return NULL;
+ arch = uts.machine;
+ }
+ return normalize_arch(arch);
+}
+
+static struct ins *ins__find(const char *name, const char *norm_arch)
{
- const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(instructions);
static bool sorted;
+ struct ins *instructions;
+ int nmemb;

if (!sorted) {
- ins__sort();
+ ins__sort(instructions_x86, ARRAY_SIZE(instructions_x86));
+ ins__sort(instructions_arm, ARRAY_SIZE(instructions_arm));
sorted = true;
}

- return bsearch(name, instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__key_cmp);
+ if (!strcmp(norm_arch, NORM_X86)) {
+ instructions = instructions_x86;
+ nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(instructions_x86);
+ } else if (!strcmp(norm_arch, NORM_ARM)) {
+ instructions = instructions_arm;
+ nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(instructions_arm);
+ } else {
+ pr_err("perf annotate not supported by %s arch\n", norm_arch);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return bsearch(name, instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins),
+ ins__key_cmp);
}

int symbol__annotate_init(struct map *map __maybe_unused, struct symbol *sym)
@@ -715,17 +818,24 @@ int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, int evidx, u64 ip)
return symbol__inc_addr_samples(he->ms.sym, he->ms.map, evidx, ip);
}

-static void disasm_line__init_ins(struct disasm_line *dl)
+static void disasm_line__init_ins(struct disasm_line *dl, char *arch)
{
- dl->ins = ins__find(dl->name);
+ const char *norm_arch = annotate__norm_arch(arch);
+
+ if (!norm_arch) {
+ pr_err("Can not annotate. Could not determine architecture.");
+ return;
+ }

+ dl->ins = ins__find(dl->name, norm_arch);
if (dl->ins == NULL)
return;

if (!dl->ins->ops)
return;

- if (dl->ins->ops->parse && dl->ins->ops->parse(&dl->ops) < 0)
+ if (dl->ins->ops->parse &&
+ dl->ins->ops->parse(&dl->ops, norm_arch) < 0)
dl->ins = NULL;
}

@@ -767,7 +877,8 @@ out_free_name:
}

static struct disasm_line *disasm_line__new(s64 offset, char *line,
- size_t privsize, int line_nr)
+ size_t privsize, int line_nr,
+ char *arch)
{
struct disasm_line *dl = zalloc(sizeof(*dl) + privsize);

@@ -782,7 +893,7 @@ static struct disasm_line *disasm_line__new(s64 offset, char *line,
if (disasm_line__parse(dl->line, &dl->name, &dl->ops.raw) < 0)
goto out_free_line;

- disasm_line__init_ins(dl);
+ disasm_line__init_ins(dl, arch);
}
}

@@ -1005,7 +1116,7 @@ static int disasm_line__print(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym, u64 st
*/
static int symbol__parse_objdump_line(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
FILE *file, size_t privsize,
- int *line_nr)
+ int *line_nr, char *arch)
{
struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
struct disasm_line *dl;
@@ -1066,7 +1177,8 @@ static int symbol__parse_objdump_line(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
parsed_line = tmp2 + 1;
}

- dl = disasm_line__new(offset, parsed_line, privsize, *line_nr);
+ dl = disasm_line__new(offset, parsed_line, privsize,
+ *line_nr, arch);
free(line);
(*line_nr)++;

@@ -1197,7 +1309,8 @@ fallback:
return 0;
}

-int symbol__disassemble(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, size_t privsize)
+int symbol__disassemble(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, size_t privsize,
+ char *arch)
{
struct dso *dso = map->dso;
char command[PATH_MAX * 2];
@@ -1313,7 +1426,7 @@ int symbol__disassemble(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, size_t privsize)
nline = 0;
while (!feof(file)) {
if (symbol__parse_objdump_line(sym, map, file, privsize,
- &lineno) < 0)
+ &lineno, arch) < 0)
break;
nline++;
}
@@ -1710,7 +1823,7 @@ int symbol__tty_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT;
u64 len;

- if (symbol__disassemble(sym, map, 0) < 0)
+ if (symbol__disassemble(sym, map, 0, perf_evsel__env_arch(evsel)) < 0)
return -1;

len = symbol__size(sym);
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/annotate.h b/tools/perf/util/annotate.h
index f67ccb0..5cfad4e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/annotate.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/annotate.h
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ struct ins_operands {

struct ins_ops {
void (*free)(struct ins_operands *ops);
- int (*parse)(struct ins_operands *ops);
+ int (*parse)(struct ins_operands *ops, const char *norm_arch);
int (*scnprintf)(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
struct ins_operands *ops);
};
@@ -155,7 +155,8 @@ int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, int evidx, u64 addr);
int symbol__alloc_hist(struct symbol *sym);
void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym);

-int symbol__disassemble(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, size_t privsize);
+int symbol__disassemble(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, size_t privsize,
+ char *arch);

enum symbol_disassemble_errno {
SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__SUCCESS = 0,
--
2.5.5