[PATCH 1/1] x86, relocs: add function attributes to die()

From: Nicolas Iooss
Date: Sat Sep 03 2016 - 10:51:47 EST


When building the kernel with clang and some warning flags, the compiler
reports the following warning:

arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:979:6: warning: variable 'do_reloc' is used
uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is false
[-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
if (!use_real_mode)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:991:14: note: uninitialized use occurs here
walk_relocs(do_reloc);
^~~~~~~~
arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:979:2: note: remove the 'if' if its
condition is always true
if (!use_real_mode)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:976:24: note: initialize the variable
'do_reloc' to silence this warning
const char *symname);
^
= NULL

This is obviously a false positive: whenever the 'if' condition is
false, the program calls die(). Nevertheless the compiler did not know
this call makes the program quit because this function did not have a
noreturn attribute. Add it.

While at it, add a printf attribute too to die() and constify the format
parameter. This leads to some errors when compiling on x86_64:

arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:460:5: error: format specifies type 'int'
but the argument has type 'Elf64_Xword' (aka 'unsigned long')
[-Werror,-Wformat]
sec->shdr.sh_size);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/x86/tools/relocs.c:464:5: error: format specifies type 'int'
but the argument has type 'Elf64_Off' (aka 'unsigned long')
[-Werror,-Wformat]
sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

To support both 32-bit and 64-bit modes, add casts to long types and use
%lu and %ld to format the numbers.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@xxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/tools/relocs.c | 28 ++++++++++++++--------------
arch/x86/tools/relocs.h | 3 ++-
arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c | 2 +-
3 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
index 0c2fae8d929d..88d9595ee4de 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
@@ -397,8 +397,8 @@ static void read_shdrs(FILE *fp)
ehdr.e_shnum);
}
if (fseek(fp, ehdr.e_shoff, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
- die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
- ehdr.e_shoff, strerror(errno));
+ die("Seek to %lu failed: %s\n",
+ (unsigned long)ehdr.e_shoff, strerror(errno));
}
for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) {
struct section *sec = &secs[i];
@@ -431,12 +431,12 @@ static void read_strtabs(FILE *fp)
}
sec->strtab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
if (!sec->strtab) {
- die("malloc of %d bytes for strtab failed\n",
- sec->shdr.sh_size);
+ die("malloc of %lu bytes for strtab failed\n",
+ (unsigned long)sec->shdr.sh_size);
}
if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
- die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
- sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
+ die("Seek to %ld failed: %s\n",
+ (long)sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
}
if (fread(sec->strtab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp)
!= sec->shdr.sh_size) {
@@ -456,12 +456,12 @@ static void read_symtabs(FILE *fp)
}
sec->symtab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
if (!sec->symtab) {
- die("malloc of %d bytes for symtab failed\n",
- sec->shdr.sh_size);
+ die("malloc of %lu bytes for symtab failed\n",
+ (unsigned long)sec->shdr.sh_size);
}
if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
- die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
- sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
+ die("Seek to %ld failed: %s\n",
+ (long)sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
}
if (fread(sec->symtab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp)
!= sec->shdr.sh_size) {
@@ -489,12 +489,12 @@ static void read_relocs(FILE *fp)
}
sec->reltab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
if (!sec->reltab) {
- die("malloc of %d bytes for relocs failed\n",
- sec->shdr.sh_size);
+ die("malloc of %lu bytes for relocs failed\n",
+ (unsigned long)sec->shdr.sh_size);
}
if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
- die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
- sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
+ die("Seek to %ld failed: %s\n",
+ (long)sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
}
if (fread(sec->reltab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp)
!= sec->shdr.sh_size) {
diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h
index f59590645b68..6b7969719833 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.h
@@ -16,7 +16,8 @@
#include <regex.h>
#include <tools/le_byteshift.h>

-void die(char *fmt, ...);
+__attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2))) __attribute__((noreturn))
+void die(const char *fmt, ...);

#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))

diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c
index acab636bcb34..30adb44eff79 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs_common.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
#include "relocs.h"

-void die(char *fmt, ...)
+void die(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
--
2.9.3