Improper TTBCR for arm 32bit kernel decompression
From: Srinivas Ramana
Date: Fri Sep 09 2016 - 12:34:18 EST
Hello,
While trying to boot arm-32 bit kernel, I came across a problem where
TTBCR is in improper state. If the bootloader uses the long descriptor
format and jumps to kernel decompressor code, TTBCR may not be in the
right state. So, as soon as the MMU is enabled, execution can not
proceed further.
Before enabling the MMU, it is required to clear the TTBCR.PD0 field to
use TTBR0 for translation table walks. Also, TTBCR.N should be reset to
'0' to indicate the correct base address width. The 'commit
dbece45894d3a ("ARM: 7501/1: decompressor: reset ttbcr for VMSA ARMv7
cores")' does the reset of TTBCR.N, but doesn't consider all the bits
for the size of TTBCR.N.
when i tried the below change where i explicitly clear TTBCR.PD0 and use
correct mask for TTBCR.N, I see proper memory after MMU is enabled and
decompression succeeds.
Request your comments on the change below. If it looks good, I can
submit a patch for inclusion.
---------------------8<----------------------------------
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
index af11c2f..5769f1f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
@@ -779,7 +779,8 @@ __armv7_mmu_cache_on:
orrne r0, r0, #1 @ MMU enabled
movne r1, #0xfffffffd @ domain 0 = client
bic r6, r6, #1 << 31 @ 32-bit translation system
- bic r6, r6, #3 << 0 @ use only ttbr0
+ bic r6, r6, #7 << 0 @ width of base address
field
+ bic r6, r6, #1 << 4 @ use only ttbr0
mcrne p15, 0, r3, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
mcrne p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0 @ load domain access
control
mcrne p15, 0, r6, c2, c0, 2 @ load ttb control
---------------------8<----------------------------------
Thanks,
-- Srinivas R
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