[PATCH 3/9] x86/entry/32: fix the end of the stack for newly forked tasks

From: Josh Poimboeuf
Date: Tue Sep 20 2016 - 16:03:18 EST


Thanks to all the recent x86 entry code refactoring, most tasks' kernel
stacks start at the same offset right below their saved pt_regs,
regardless of which syscall was used to enter the kernel. That creates
a nice convention which makes it straightforward to identify the end of
the stack, which can be useful for the unwinder to verify the stack is
sane.

Calling schedule_tail() directly breaks that convention because its an
asmlinkage function so its argument has to be pushed on the stack. Add
a wrapper which creates a proper "end of stack" frame header before the
call.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S | 22 +++++++++++++++++++---
1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S
index deef561..f0a7444 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
#include <asm/alternative-asm.h>
#include <asm/asm.h>
#include <asm/smap.h>
+#include <asm/frame.h>

.section .entry.text, "ax"

@@ -237,6 +238,23 @@ ENTRY(__switch_to_asm)
END(__switch_to_asm)

/*
+ * The unwinder expects the last frame on the stack to always be at the same
+ * offset from the end of the page, which allows it to validate the stack.
+ * Calling schedule_tail() directly would break that convention because its an
+ * asmlinkage function so its argument has to be pushed on the stack. This
+ * wrapper creates a proper "end of stack" frame header before the call.
+ */
+ENTRY(schedule_tail_wrapper)
+ FRAME_BEGIN
+
+ pushl %eax
+ call schedule_tail
+ popl %eax
+
+ FRAME_END
+ ret
+ENDPROC(schedule_tail_wrapper)
+/*
* A newly forked process directly context switches into this address.
*
* eax: prev task we switched from
@@ -244,9 +262,7 @@ END(__switch_to_asm)
* edi: kernel thread arg
*/
ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
- pushl %eax
- call schedule_tail
- popl %eax
+ call schedule_tail_wrapper

testl %ebx, %ebx
jnz 1f /* kernel threads are uncommon */
--
2.7.4