help? usage of indirect per-cpu variables
From: Chris Friesen
Date: Tue Sep 27 2016 - 15:41:47 EST
Hi,
I'm trying to wrap my head around indirect percpu variables, and I'm hoping
someone can school me on how they work.
For example, in mm/slub.c we have "struct kmem_cache *s". s->cpu_slab is a
per-cpu variable, so we access it with something like:
c = raw_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab);
and then a bit later on we do
object = c->freelist;
So far so good. Essentially the raw_cpu_ptr() macro applies a unique per-CPU
offset to s->cpu_slab to generate "c" which is a real pointer so we can
dereference it to get c->freelist.
What confuses me is how we can do something like this:
this_cpu_cmpxchg_double(s->cpu_slab->freelist,
s->cpu_slab->tid,
object, tid,
next_object, next_tid(tid))
If s->cpu_slab is a special pointer that needs to be accessed only via the
per-CPU macros, then how is it valid to specify "s->cpu_slab->freelist"? Since
s->cpuslab isn't actually a valid address, how can we dereference it?
Thanks,
Chris