[PATCH 6/9] perf/jit: add unwinding support

From: Stephane Eranian
Date: Thu Oct 13 2016 - 07:03:03 EST


From: Stefano Sanfilippo <ssanfilippo@xxxxxxxxxxxx>

This record is intended to provide unwinding information in the
eh_frame format. This is required to unwind JITed code which
does not maintain the frame pointer register during function calls.

The eh_frame unwinding information can be emitted by V8 / Chromium
when the --perf_prof_unwinding_info is passed.

A record of type jr_code_unwinding_info comes before the jr_code_load
it referred to and contains both the .eh_frame and .eh_frame_hdr.

The fields in the header have the following meaning:

* unwinding_size: size of the eh_frame and eh_frame_hdr, necessary
for distinguishing the content from the padding.

* eh_frame_hdr_size: as the name says.

* mapped_size: size of the payload that was in memory at runtime.
typically unwinding_size if the .eh_frame_hdr and .eh_frame were
mapped, or 0 if they weren't. It should always be the former case,
since the .eh_frame is guaranteed to be mapped in memory. However,
certain JITs might want to inject an .eh_frame_hdr with an empty LUT
to trigger fp-based unwinding fallback in libunwind. The only part
of the .eh_frame_hdr that libunwind reads from remote memory is the
LUT, and since there is none, mapping the unwinding info in memory
is not necessary, and 0 in this field signifies that it wasn't.
This practical hack allows to save bytes in code memory for those
JIT compilers that might or might not maintain a valid frame pointer.

The payload that follows is assumed to contain first the .eh_frame and
then the .eh_header_hdr, with no padding between the two.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Sanfilippo <ssanfilippo@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Ross McIlroy <rmcilroy@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
tools/perf/util/jitdump.c | 57 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
tools/perf/util/jitdump.h | 12 ++++++++++
2 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/jitdump.c b/tools/perf/util/jitdump.c
index 5db2feb90060..fdddeca26545 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/jitdump.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/jitdump.c
@@ -37,6 +37,10 @@ struct jit_buf_desc {
bool needs_bswap; /* handles cross-endianess */
bool use_arch_timestamp;
void *debug_data;
+ void *unwinding_data;
+ uint64_t unwinding_size;
+ uint64_t unwinding_mapped_size;
+ uint64_t eh_frame_hdr_size;
size_t nr_debug_entries;
uint32_t code_load_count;
u64 bytes_written;
@@ -295,6 +299,13 @@ jit_get_next_entry(struct jit_buf_desc *jd)
}
}
break;
+ case JIT_CODE_UNWINDING_INFO:
+ if (jd->needs_bswap) {
+ jr->unwinding.unwinding_size = bswap_64(jr->unwinding.unwinding_size);
+ jr->unwinding.eh_frame_hdr_size = bswap_64(jr->unwinding.eh_frame_hdr_size);
+ jr->unwinding.mapped_size = bswap_64(jr->unwinding.mapped_size);
+ }
+ break;
case JIT_CODE_CLOSE:
break;
case JIT_CODE_LOAD:
@@ -370,7 +381,7 @@ static int jit_repipe_code_load(struct jit_buf_desc *jd, union jr_entry *jr)
u16 idr_size;
const char *sym;
uint32_t count;
- int ret, csize;
+ int ret, csize, usize;
pid_t pid, tid;
struct {
u32 pid, tid;
@@ -380,6 +391,7 @@ static int jit_repipe_code_load(struct jit_buf_desc *jd, union jr_entry *jr)
pid = jr->load.pid;
tid = jr->load.tid;
csize = jr->load.code_size;
+ usize = jd->unwinding_mapped_size;
addr = jr->load.code_addr;
sym = (void *)((unsigned long)jr + sizeof(jr->load));
code = (unsigned long)jr + jr->load.p.total_size - csize;
@@ -408,6 +420,14 @@ static int jit_repipe_code_load(struct jit_buf_desc *jd, union jr_entry *jr)
jd->nr_debug_entries = 0;
}

+ if (jd->unwinding_data && jd->eh_frame_hdr_size) {
+ free(jd->unwinding_data);
+ jd->unwinding_data = NULL;
+ jd->eh_frame_hdr_size = 0;
+ jd->unwinding_mapped_size = 0;
+ jd->unwinding_size = 0;
+ }
+
if (ret) {
free(event);
return -1;
@@ -422,7 +442,7 @@ static int jit_repipe_code_load(struct jit_buf_desc *jd, union jr_entry *jr)

event->mmap2.pgoff = GEN_ELF_TEXT_OFFSET;
event->mmap2.start = addr;
- event->mmap2.len = csize;
+ event->mmap2.len = usize ? ALIGN_8(csize) + usize : csize;
event->mmap2.pid = pid;
event->mmap2.tid = tid;
event->mmap2.ino = st.st_ino;
@@ -473,6 +493,7 @@ static int jit_repipe_code_move(struct jit_buf_desc *jd, union jr_entry *jr)
char *filename;
size_t size;
struct stat st;
+ int usize;
u16 idr_size;
int ret;
pid_t pid, tid;
@@ -483,6 +504,7 @@ static int jit_repipe_code_move(struct jit_buf_desc *jd, union jr_entry *jr)

pid = jr->move.pid;
tid = jr->move.tid;
+ usize = jd->unwinding_mapped_size;
idr_size = jd->machine->id_hdr_size;

/*
@@ -511,7 +533,8 @@ static int jit_repipe_code_move(struct jit_buf_desc *jd, union jr_entry *jr)
(sizeof(event->mmap2.filename) - size) + idr_size);
event->mmap2.pgoff = GEN_ELF_TEXT_OFFSET;
event->mmap2.start = jr->move.new_code_addr;
- event->mmap2.len = jr->move.code_size;
+ event->mmap2.len = usize ? ALIGN_8(jr->move.code_size) + usize
+ : jr->move.code_size;
event->mmap2.pid = pid;
event->mmap2.tid = tid;
event->mmap2.ino = st.st_ino;
@@ -578,6 +601,31 @@ static int jit_repipe_debug_info(struct jit_buf_desc *jd, union jr_entry *jr)
}

static int
+jit_repipe_unwinding_info(struct jit_buf_desc *jd, union jr_entry *jr)
+{
+ void *unwinding_data;
+ uint32_t unwinding_data_size;
+
+ if (!(jd && jr))
+ return -1;
+
+ unwinding_data_size = jr->prefix.total_size - sizeof(jr->unwinding);
+ unwinding_data = malloc(unwinding_data_size);
+ if (!unwinding_data)
+ return -1;
+
+ memcpy(unwinding_data, &jr->unwinding.unwinding_data,
+ unwinding_data_size);
+
+ jd->eh_frame_hdr_size = jr->unwinding.eh_frame_hdr_size;
+ jd->unwinding_size = jr->unwinding.unwinding_size;
+ jd->unwinding_mapped_size = jr->unwinding.mapped_size;
+ jd->unwinding_data = unwinding_data;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
jit_process_dump(struct jit_buf_desc *jd)
{
union jr_entry *jr;
@@ -594,6 +642,9 @@ jit_process_dump(struct jit_buf_desc *jd)
case JIT_CODE_DEBUG_INFO:
ret = jit_repipe_debug_info(jd, jr);
break;
+ case JIT_CODE_UNWINDING_INFO:
+ ret = jit_repipe_unwinding_info(jd, jr);
+ break;
default:
ret = 0;
continue;
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/jitdump.h b/tools/perf/util/jitdump.h
index bcacd20d0c1c..c6b9b67f43bf 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/jitdump.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/jitdump.h
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
#define JITHEADER_MAGIC_SW 0x4454694A

#define PADDING_8ALIGNED(x) ((((x) + 7) & 7) ^ 7)
+#define ALIGN_8(x) (((x) + 7) & (~7))

#define JITHEADER_VERSION 1

@@ -48,6 +49,7 @@ enum jit_record_type {
JIT_CODE_MOVE = 1,
JIT_CODE_DEBUG_INFO = 2,
JIT_CODE_CLOSE = 3,
+ JIT_CODE_UNWINDING_INFO = 4,

JIT_CODE_MAX,
};
@@ -101,12 +103,22 @@ struct jr_code_debug_info {
struct debug_entry entries[0];
};

+struct jr_code_unwinding_info {
+ struct jr_prefix p;
+
+ uint64_t unwinding_size;
+ uint64_t eh_frame_hdr_size;
+ uint64_t mapped_size;
+ const char unwinding_data[0];
+};
+
union jr_entry {
struct jr_code_debug_info info;
struct jr_code_close close;
struct jr_code_load load;
struct jr_code_move move;
struct jr_prefix prefix;
+ struct jr_code_unwinding_info unwinding;
};

static inline struct debug_entry *
--
1.9.1