Re: Why MSI is limited to 32 interrupts maximum

From: okaya
Date: Sat Oct 15 2016 - 12:40:21 EST


On 2016-10-15 06:30, Bharat Kumar Gogada wrote:
On Sat, 15 Oct 2016 12:37:55 +0000
Bharat Kumar Gogada <bharat.kumar.gogada@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

Hi Bharat,

> Can anyone tell why MSI interrupts are limited to maximum 32
> interrupts, even though we have 16bit message data register ?

That's the very definition of the original PCI MSI: Up to 32 consecutive interrupts
per function, and a single doorbell address.
MSI-X lifts that restriction and offers up to 2048 interrupts that do not have to
be contiguous can target individual doorbells. Assuming your MSI controller
advertises MSI-X support and that your devices do support it as well, you'll be
able to enjoy those.


Thanks Marc, so then only 5 bits of message data register will be
used, so what is the purpose rest of the bits ?


Data field is used to indicate which interrupt number is used. It does not need to start at 0.


You have 32 consecutive interrupts starting from some arbitrary base.


>
> Regards,
> Bharat
>
>
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Thanks,

M.
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