Re: [PATCH V2 0/8] PM / OPP: Multiple regulator support

From: Dave Gerlach
Date: Tue Oct 25 2016 - 17:14:01 EST


Hi,
On 10/23/2016 11:26 PM, Viresh Kumar wrote:
On 23-10-16, 20:08, Dave Gerlach wrote:
Overall this series looks good to me apart from a few small things. Most
importantly I was able to get a working implementation using two regulators
on ti dra7xx platform with proper sequencing built on top of this series. We
have cpu regulator and Adaptive body bias (abb) regulator that must be
scaled in a certain order before or after clock scaling and I was able to
implement a rough custom set_rate to perform this and ran some dvfs stress
tests that all worked fine.

Thanks for testing it buddy.

First comment, I think the platform specific set_rate is a good place to
hook in for adaptive voltage scaling as well. I was able to implement TI
Class0 AVS in the same code by using the requested transition voltage as a
reference and programming AVS voltage using that, along with scaling the
additional regulators in sequence (the original multi regulator
functionality).

Hmm, interesting..

I would think some people would want to use this even with
single regulator platforms, no?

Maybe, but I would like to see such user code first. It may be possible to
handle much of AVS stuff in core so that everyone isn't required to do it.

Ok, I think it would be a logical next step to look at once this series gets accepted. For now, the particular implementation I did just looks up an optimized value for the requested voltage from a register and programs the optimal value instead of the requested voltage.


This raises some concerns about dependencies/probe sequencing. Right now we
just need to make sure the cpufreq-dt driver probes after we have called
_set_regulators, but if our platform code fails cpufreq-dt currently will
treat this as no regulator needed for the platform and operate without one,
which will likely hang the system. Is there a good way to to guarantee this
doesn't happen? My main concern is that if we plan to provide a platform
specific set-rate function, we should have a way to indicate this and
prevent things from progressing if it isn't yet ready.

Again, overall I think it solves the multi regulator problem, and it works
well for AVS as well. For the series:

Tested-by: Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@xxxxxx>

Thanks.

For the concern you shared about, does the below patch fix it ? I will include
that in V3 then.

I think what you have shared below is a good safety check but if I rename the regulator properties in the DT for the cpu (to vdd and vbb, meaning cpufreq detects no regulator) and do *not* call dev_pm_opp_set_regulators before cpufreq-dt probes we fail before we even get to that point:

[16.946] cpu cpu0: opp_parse_supplies: Invalid number of elements in opp-microvolt property (6) with supplies (1)
[16.967] cpu cpu0: _of_add_opp_table_v2: Failed to add OPP, -22
[16.982] cpu cpu0: dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count: OPP table not found (-19)
[16.982] cpu cpu0: OPP table is not ready, deferring probe

This failure is because opp_parse_supplies assumes a count of 1 regulator if no regulators at all are present and then hard fails if too many voltages have been passed for each OPP. It seems we need a check much earlier similar to what you suggested below to allow us to defer if an OPP has supplied voltages but no regulator has been registered with the system. I think this is reasonable even for the 1 regulator case, no? If we have passed voltages then we presumably are hoping to use them with a regulator, and if no regulators are present, OPP framework should defer.

cpufreq-dt won't handle this properly as is, but now that the opp core is evolving perhaps it makes sense to modify the resources_available check slightly to rely on the OPP core rather than just a dummy regulator_get_optional to see if the regulator is ready.

Regards,
Dave


-------------------------8<-------------------------

From: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 09:45:30 +0530
Subject: [PATCH] PM / OPP: Don't assume platform doesn't have regulators

If the regulators aren't set explicitly by the platform, the OPP core
assumes that the platform doesn't have any regulator and uses the
clk-only callback.

If the platform failed to register a regulator with the core, then this
can turn out to be a dangerous assumption as the OPP core will try to
change clk without changing regulators.

Handle that properly by making sure that the DT didn't had any entries
for supply voltages as well.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/base/power/opp/core.c | 12 +++++++++++-
1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/base/power/opp/core.c b/drivers/base/power/opp/core.c
index b69908b74ed6..fb4250532180 100644
--- a/drivers/base/power/opp/core.c
+++ b/drivers/base/power/opp/core.c
@@ -737,7 +737,17 @@ int dev_pm_opp_set_rate(struct device *dev, unsigned long target_freq)

/* Only frequency scaling */
if (!regulators) {
- rcu_read_unlock();
+ /*
+ * DT contained supply ratings? Consider platform failed to set
+ * regulators.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(opp->supplies[0].u_volt)) {
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ dev_err(dev, "%s: Regulator not registered with OPP core\n",
+ __func__);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
return _generic_opp_set_rate_clk_only(dev, clk, old_freq, freq);
}