Re: [PATCH] lib/genalloc.c: Start search from start of chunk
From: Will Deacon
Date: Wed Oct 26 2016 - 14:10:00 EST
On Tue, Oct 25, 2016 at 11:36:44AM -0700, Daniel Mentz wrote:
> gen_pool_alloc_algo() iterates over the chunks of a pool trying to find
> a contiguous block of memory that satisfies the allocation request.
>
> The shortcut
>
> if (size > atomic_read(&chunk->avail))
> continue;
>
> makes the loop skip over chunks that do not have enough bytes left to
> fulfill the request. There are two situations, though, where an
> allocation might still fail:
>
> (1) The available memory is not contiguous, i.e. the request cannot be
> fulfilled due to external fragmentation.
>
> (2) A race condition. Another thread runs the same code concurrently and
> is quicker to grab the available memory.
>
> In those situations, the loop calls pool->algo() to search the entire
> chunk, and pool->algo() returns some value that is >= end_bit to
> indicate that the search failed. This return value is then assigned to
> start_bit. The variables start_bit and end_bit describe the range that
> should be searched, and this range should be reset for every chunk that
> is searched. Today, the code fails to reset start_bit to 0. As a
> result, prefixes of subsequent chunks are ignored. Memory allocations
> might fail even though there is plenty of room left in these prefixes of
> those other chunks.
Please add a CC stable. With that:
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@xxxxxxx>
Will