Re: make pdfdocs fails with v4.9-rc3

From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab
Date: Mon Oct 31 2016 - 16:58:59 EST


Em Mon, 31 Oct 2016 14:17:59 -0600
Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> escreveu:

> Em Mon, 31 Oct 2016 13:15:24 -0600
> Jonathan Corbet <corbet@xxxxxxx> escreveu:
>
> > On Mon, 31 Oct 2016 11:51:20 -0700
> > Jim Davis <jim.epost@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > > Running make pdfdocs on a Ubuntu 16.04 system fails with
> > >
> > > Makefile:58: recipe for target 'media.pdf' failed
> > > make[2]: *** [media.pdf] Error 1
> > > Documentation/Makefile.sphinx:79: recipe for target 'pdfdocs' failed
> > > make[1]: *** [pdfdocs] Error 2
> > > Makefile:1442: recipe for target 'pdfdocs' failed
> > > make: *** [pdfdocs] Error 2
> > >
> > > It's not clear from the voluminous (>5MB) output from make pdfdocs
> > > exactly which stage is failing, and there are some pdf files produced
> > > in output/latex.
> >
> > Hmm, so it does. It comes down to this:
> >
> > ! LaTeX Error: \DUrole undefined.
> >
> > See the LaTeX manual or LaTeX Companion for explanation.
> > Type H <return> for immediate help.
> > ...
> >
> > l.195 \renewcommand*{\DUrole}
> > [2]{ #2 }
> >
> > Where the offending command is in Documentation/media/index.rst. Mauro,
> > got an idea for what's going on there?
>
> Sphinx is really a poor solution when it comes to PDF output. In this
> specific case, this is meant to fix a problem with cross-references.
>
> What happens is that Sphinx 1.4.6 (and later?) define reference names without
> being properly escaped. So, for some references, it causes the PDF output
> to crash. That happens at one of the DVB header files, if I remember well.
>
> This commit restores the sphinx 1.2.x behavior:
>
> commit e61a39baf74dddb6cd236147bd19b55c10188d78
> Author: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Date: Sun Aug 21 15:14:57 2016 -0300
>
> [media] index.rst: Fix LaTeX error in interactive mode on Sphinx 1.4.x
>
> The Sphinx 1.4.x definition for \DUrole is:
>
> \providecommand*{\DUrole}[2]{%
> \ifcsname DUrole#1\endcsname%
> \csname DUrole#1\endcsname{#2}%
> \else% backwards compatibility: try \docutilsrole#1{#2}
> \ifcsname docutilsrole#1\endcsname%
> \csname docutilsrole#1\endcsname{#2}%
> \else%
> #2%
> \fi%
> \fi%
> }
>
> This is broken when it is used inside a \begin{alltt} block.
> So, replace it by just "#2", as this won't cause troubles, and
> it is one of the fallback methods for it.
>
> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> At the time I tested, it worked fine, but maybe it is redefining the
> \DUrole too late.
>
> Maybe we could move it to LaTeX preamble instead. Please check if this
> untested patch fixes the issue.

Yes, this seems to be the case. The patch below should fix it.

[PATCH] docs-rst: fix PDF build errors

PDF build on Kernel 4.9-rc? returns an error. This is
because we're re-defining a command too late. Move
such redefinition to LaTeX preamble.

Tested by building the documentation on interactive mode:
make PDFLATEX=xelatex -C Documentation/output/./latex

Fixes: e61a39baf74d ("[media] index.rst: Fix LaTeX error in interactive mode on Sphinx 1.4.x")

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/Documentation/conf.py b/Documentation/conf.py
index d9bad21dd427..d9ebfeb431a9 100644
--- a/Documentation/conf.py
+++ b/Documentation/conf.py
@@ -329,6 +329,9 @@ latex_elements = {
% To allow adjusting table sizes
\\usepackage{adjustbox}

+ % Fix reference escape troubles with Sphinx 1.4.x
+ \\renewcommand*{\\DUrole}[2]{ #2 }
+
'''
}

diff --git a/Documentation/media/index.rst b/Documentation/media/index.rst
index e347a3e7bdef..7f8f0af620ce 100644
--- a/Documentation/media/index.rst
+++ b/Documentation/media/index.rst
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
Linux Media Subsystem Documentation
===================================

-.. Sphinx 1.4.x has a definition for DUrole that doesn't work on alltt blocks
-.. raw:: latex
-
- \renewcommand*{\DUrole}[2]{ #2 }
-
Contents:

.. toctree::




Cheers,
Mauro