[PATCH] tpm: transition tpm_vtpm_proxy documentation to the Sphinx

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

Transitioned the tpm_vtpm_proxy documentation to the Sphinx
infrastructure and removed parts from the documentation that are easier
to pull from the sources. Restructured vtpm_proxy.h and tpm_vtpm_proxy.c
to be compatible with this approach and wrote associated documentation
comments.

Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 Documentation/index.rst                            |  1 +
 Documentation/tpm/index.rst                        |  7 +++
 .../tpm/{tpm_vtpm_proxy.txt => tpm_vtpm_proxy.rst} | 53 +++++-----------
 drivers/char/tpm/tpm_vtpm_proxy.c                  | 72 ++++++++++++++--------
 include/uapi/linux/vtpm_proxy.h                    | 23 +++++--
 5 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/tpm/index.rst
 rename Documentation/tpm/{tpm_vtpm_proxy.txt => tpm_vtpm_proxy.rst} (56%)

diff --git a/Documentation/index.rst b/Documentation/index.rst
index e0fc729..0058b65 100644
--- a/Documentation/index.rst
+++ b/Documentation/index.rst
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ Contents:
    media/dvb-drivers/index
    media/v4l-drivers/index
    gpu/index
+   tpm/index
 
 Indices and tables
 ==================
diff --git a/Documentation/tpm/index.rst b/Documentation/tpm/index.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..316cdbb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/tpm/index.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+=================
+TPM documentation
+=================
+
+.. toctree::
+
+   tpm_vtpm_proxy
diff --git a/Documentation/tpm/tpm_vtpm_proxy.txt b/Documentation/tpm/tpm_vtpm_proxy.rst
similarity index 56%
rename from Documentation/tpm/tpm_vtpm_proxy.txt
rename to Documentation/tpm/tpm_vtpm_proxy.rst
index 30d1902..f991aff 100644
--- a/Documentation/tpm/tpm_vtpm_proxy.txt
+++ b/Documentation/tpm/tpm_vtpm_proxy.rst
@@ -1,71 +1,50 @@
+=============================================
 Virtual TPM Proxy Driver for Linux Containers
+=============================================
 
-Authors: Stefan Berger (IBM)
+| Authors:
+| Stefan Berger <stefanb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
 
 This document describes the virtual Trusted Platform Module (vTPM)
 proxy device driver for Linux containers.
 
-INTRODUCTION
-------------
+Introduction
+============
 
 The goal of this work is to provide TPM functionality to each Linux
 container. This allows programs to interact with a TPM in a container
 the same way they interact with a TPM on the physical system. Each
 container gets its own unique, emulated, software TPM.
 
-
-DESIGN
-------
+Design
+======
 
 To make an emulated software TPM available to each container, the container
 management stack needs to create a device pair consisting of a client TPM
-character device /dev/tpmX (with X=0,1,2...) and a 'server side' file
+character device ``/dev/tpmX`` (with X=0,1,2...) and a 'server side' file
 descriptor. The former is moved into the container by creating a character
 device with the appropriate major and minor numbers while the file descriptor
 is passed to the TPM emulator. Software inside the container can then send
 TPM commands using the character device and the emulator will receive the
 commands via the file descriptor and use it for sending back responses.
 
-To support this, the virtual TPM proxy driver provides a device /dev/vtpmx
+To support this, the virtual TPM proxy driver provides a device ``/dev/vtpmx``
 that is used to create device pairs using an ioctl. The ioctl takes as
 an input flags for configuring the device. The flags  for example indicate
 whether TPM 1.2 or TPM 2 functionality is supported by the TPM emulator.
 The result of the ioctl are the file descriptor for the 'server side'
 as well as the major and minor numbers of the character device that was created.
 Besides that the number of the TPM character device is return. If for
-example /dev/tpm10 was created, the number (dev_num) 10 is returned.
-
-The following is the data structure of the TPM_PROXY_IOC_NEW_DEV ioctl:
-
-struct vtpm_proxy_new_dev {
-	__u32 flags;         /* input */
-	__u32 tpm_num;       /* output */
-	__u32 fd;            /* output */
-	__u32 major;         /* output */
-	__u32 minor;         /* output */
-};
-
-Note that if unsupported flags are passed to the device driver, the ioctl will
-fail and errno will be set to EOPNOTSUPP. Similarly, if an unsupported ioctl is
-called on the device driver, the ioctl will fail and errno will be set to
-ENOTTY.
-
-See /usr/include/linux/vtpm_proxy.h for definitions related to the public interface
-of this vTPM device driver.
+example ``/dev/tpm10`` was created, the number (``dev_num``) 10 is returned.
 
 Once the device has been created, the driver will immediately try to talk
 to the TPM. All commands from the driver can be read from the file descriptor
 returned by the ioctl. The commands should be responded to immediately.
 
-Depending on the version of TPM the following commands will be sent by the
-driver:
+UAPI
+====
 
-- TPM 1.2:
-  - the driver will send a TPM_Startup command to the TPM emulator
-  - the driver will send commands to read the command durations and
-    interface timeouts from the TPM emulator
-- TPM 2:
-  - the driver will send a TPM2_Startup command to the TPM emulator
+.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/linux/vtpm_proxy.h
 
-The TPM device /dev/tpmX will only appear if all of the relevant commands
-were responded to properly.
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/char/tpm/tpm_vtpm_proxy.c
+   :functions: vtpmx_ioc_new_dev
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_vtpm_proxy.c b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_vtpm_proxy.c
index 9a94033..a85d258 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_vtpm_proxy.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_vtpm_proxy.c
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 IBM Corporation
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation
  *
  * Author: Stefan Berger <stefanb@xxxxxxxxxx>
  *
@@ -524,6 +525,50 @@ static void vtpm_proxy_delete_device(struct proxy_dev *proxy_dev)
  * Code related to the control device /dev/vtpmx
  */
 
+/**
+ * sgx_ioc_new_dev - handler for the %SGX_IOC_NEW_DEV ioctl
+ * @file:	/dev/vtpmx
+ * @ioctl:	the ioctl number
+ * @arg:	pointer to the struct vtpmx_proxy_new_dev
+ *
+ * Creates an anonymous file that is used by the process acting as a TPM to
+ * communicate with the client processes. The function will also add a new TPM
+ * device through which data is proxied to this TPM acting process. The caller
+ * will be provided with a file descriptor to communicate with the clients and
+ * major and minor numbers for the TPM device.
+ */
+static long vtpmx_ioc_new_dev(struct file *file, unsigned int ioctl,
+			      unsigned long arg)
+{
+	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
+	struct vtpm_proxy_new_dev __user *vtpm_new_dev_p;
+	struct vtpm_proxy_new_dev vtpm_new_dev;
+	struct file *vtpm_file;
+
+	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	vtpm_new_dev_p = argp;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&vtpm_new_dev, vtpm_new_dev_p,
+			   sizeof(vtpm_new_dev)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	vtpm_file = vtpm_proxy_create_device(&vtpm_new_dev);
+	if (IS_ERR(vtpm_file))
+		return PTR_ERR(vtpm_file);
+
+	if (copy_to_user(vtpm_new_dev_p, &vtpm_new_dev,
+			 sizeof(vtpm_new_dev))) {
+		put_unused_fd(vtpm_new_dev.fd);
+		fput(vtpm_file);
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	fd_install(vtpm_new_dev.fd, vtpm_file);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * vtpmx_fops_ioctl: ioctl on /dev/vtpmx
  *
@@ -531,34 +576,11 @@ static void vtpm_proxy_delete_device(struct proxy_dev *proxy_dev)
  *      Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise.
  */
 static long vtpmx_fops_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int ioctl,
-				   unsigned long arg)
+			     unsigned long arg)
 {
-	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
-	struct vtpm_proxy_new_dev __user *vtpm_new_dev_p;
-	struct vtpm_proxy_new_dev vtpm_new_dev;
-	struct file *file;
-
 	switch (ioctl) {
 	case VTPM_PROXY_IOC_NEW_DEV:
-		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
-			return -EPERM;
-		vtpm_new_dev_p = argp;
-		if (copy_from_user(&vtpm_new_dev, vtpm_new_dev_p,
-				   sizeof(vtpm_new_dev)))
-			return -EFAULT;
-		file = vtpm_proxy_create_device(&vtpm_new_dev);
-		if (IS_ERR(file))
-			return PTR_ERR(file);
-		if (copy_to_user(vtpm_new_dev_p, &vtpm_new_dev,
-				 sizeof(vtpm_new_dev))) {
-			put_unused_fd(vtpm_new_dev.fd);
-			fput(file);
-			return -EFAULT;
-		}
-
-		fd_install(vtpm_new_dev.fd, file);
-		return 0;
-
+		return vtpmx_ioc_new_dev(f, ioctl, arg);
 	default:
 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 	}
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/vtpm_proxy.h b/include/uapi/linux/vtpm_proxy.h
index 41e8e22..84c1e0a 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/vtpm_proxy.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/vtpm_proxy.h
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 /*
  * Definitions for the VTPM proxy driver
  * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, IBM Corporation
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
@@ -18,8 +19,23 @@
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
 
-/* ioctls */
+/**
+ * enum mipi_dsi_dcs_tear_mode - flags for the proxy TPM
+ * @VTPM_PROXY_FLAG_TPM2:	the proxy TPM uses TPM 2.0 protocol
+ */
+enum vtpm_proxy_flags {
+	VTPM_PROXY_FLAG_TPM2	= 1,
+};
 
+/**
+ * struct vtpm_proxy_new_dev - parameter structure for the
+ *                             %VTPM_PROXY_IOC_NEW_DEV ioctl
+ * @flags:	flags for the proxy TPM
+ * @tpm_num:	index of the TPM device
+ * @fd:		the file descriptor used by the proxy TPM
+ * @major:	the major number of the TPM device
+ * @minor:	the minor number of the TPM device
+ */
 struct vtpm_proxy_new_dev {
 	__u32 flags;         /* input */
 	__u32 tpm_num;       /* output */
@@ -28,9 +44,6 @@ struct vtpm_proxy_new_dev {
 	__u32 minor;         /* output */
 };
 
-/* above flags */
-#define VTPM_PROXY_FLAG_TPM2  1  /* emulator is TPM 2 */
-
-#define VTPM_PROXY_IOC_NEW_DEV   _IOWR(0xa1, 0x00, struct vtpm_proxy_new_dev)
+#define VTPM_PROXY_IOC_NEW_DEV	_IOWR(0xa1, 0x00, struct vtpm_proxy_new_dev)
 
 #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_VTPM_PROXY_H */
-- 
2.9.3