Re: [RFC PATCH v2 1/1] PCI/ACPI: xgene: Add ECAM quirk for X-Gene PCIe controller

From: Duc Dang
Date: Wed Nov 02 2016 - 16:56:16 EST


On Wed, Nov 2, 2016 at 9:53 AM, Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Hi Duc,
>
> On Tue, Oct 25, 2016 at 06:24:32PM -0700, Duc Dang wrote:
> > PCIe controllers in X-Gene SoCs is not ECAM compliant: software
> > needs to configure additional controller's register to address
> > device at bus:dev:function.
> >
> > This patch depends on "ECAM quirks handling for ARM64 platforms"
> > series (http://www.spinics.net/lists/arm-kernel/msg530692.html,
> > the series was also modified by Bjorn) to address the limitation
> > above for X-Gene PCIe controller.
> >
> > The quirk will only be applied for X-Gene PCIe MCFG table with
> > OEM revison 1, 2, 3 or 4 (PCIe controller v1 and v2 on X-Gene SoCs).
>
> The quirks here contain some hard-coded address space consumed by
> ECAM. The ECAM quirk itself is not a generic description of that
> address space in the sense of a PCI BAR or an ACPI _CRS method, i.e.,
> the quirk description is not enough to keep other parts of the kernel
> from treating the address space as "available".

Your concern here is the controller register region that I declared as
hard-coded array of resource (xgene_vx_csr_res) is not owned by the
root bridge? So unlike DT case where kernel discovers and knows
exactly who owns this resource (and we can also use
platform_get_resource to get the resource); in ACPI case with ECAM
quirk, kernel knows who requests this resource but does not know who
owns it? Do I understand correctly?

>
> Can you add a note here in the changelog about how you are describing
> this space generically? The standard solution is a PNP0C02 device
> with _CRS that describes it.
>
> It would be ideal if you could open a bugzilla at bugzilla.kernel.org
> and attach there a dmesg log, /proc/iomem contents, and DSDT. This
> would show both the generic PNP0C02 piece and the ECAM quirk piece.

We don't have PNP0C02 device in our ACPI Table. Do you want me add a
PNP0C02 device into our firmware and check/document the difference in
/proc/iomem output?
>
> BTW, I did refresh and re-push the pci/ecam-v6 branch where I'm
> collecting this stuff, so if you want to rebase your patch on top of
> that and test it, that would be great.

Thanks, I will definitely do that.
>
> > Signed-off-by: Duc Dang <dhdang@xxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > v2 changes:
> > 1. Get rid of pci-xgene-ecam.c file and fold quirk code into pci-xgene.c
> > 2. Redefine fixup array for X-Gene
> > 3. Use devm_ioremap_resource to map csr_base
> >
> > drivers/acpi/pci_mcfg.c | 30 ++++++++
> > drivers/pci/host/pci-xgene.c | 165 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> > include/linux/pci-ecam.h | 5 ++
> > 3 files changed, 197 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/acpi/pci_mcfg.c b/drivers/acpi/pci_mcfg.c
> > index bb2c508..9dfc937 100644
> > --- a/drivers/acpi/pci_mcfg.c
> > +++ b/drivers/acpi/pci_mcfg.c
> > @@ -96,6 +96,36 @@ struct mcfg_fixup {
> > THUNDER_ECAM_MCFG(2, 12),
> > THUNDER_ECAM_MCFG(2, 13),
> > #endif
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_XGENE
> > +#define XGENE_V1_ECAM_MCFG(rev, seg) \
> > + {"APM ", "XGENE ", rev, seg, MCFG_BUS_ANY, \
> > + &xgene_v1_pcie_ecam_ops }
> > +#define XGENE_V2_1_ECAM_MCFG(rev, seg) \
> > + {"APM ", "XGENE ", rev, seg, MCFG_BUS_ANY, \
> > + &xgene_v2_1_pcie_ecam_ops }
> > +#define XGENE_V2_2_ECAM_MCFG(rev, seg) \
> > + {"APM ", "XGENE ", rev, seg, MCFG_BUS_ANY, \
> > + &xgene_v2_2_pcie_ecam_ops }
> > +
> > + /* X-Gene SoC with v1 PCIe controller */
> > + XGENE_V1_ECAM_MCFG(1, 0),
> > + XGENE_V1_ECAM_MCFG(1, 1),
> > + XGENE_V1_ECAM_MCFG(1, 2),
> > + XGENE_V1_ECAM_MCFG(1, 3),
> > + XGENE_V1_ECAM_MCFG(1, 4),
> > + XGENE_V1_ECAM_MCFG(2, 0),
> > + XGENE_V1_ECAM_MCFG(2, 1),
> > + XGENE_V1_ECAM_MCFG(2, 2),
> > + XGENE_V1_ECAM_MCFG(2, 3),
> > + XGENE_V1_ECAM_MCFG(2, 4),
> > + /* X-Gene SoC with v2.1 PCIe controller */
> > + XGENE_V2_1_ECAM_MCFG(3, 0),
> > + XGENE_V2_1_ECAM_MCFG(3, 1),
> > + /* X-Gene SoC with v2.2 PCIe controller */
> > + XGENE_V2_2_ECAM_MCFG(4, 0),
> > + XGENE_V2_2_ECAM_MCFG(4, 1),
> > + XGENE_V2_2_ECAM_MCFG(4, 2),
> > +#endif
> > };
> >
> > static char mcfg_oem_id[ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE];
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pci-xgene.c b/drivers/pci/host/pci-xgene.c
> > index 1de23d7..d6aa642 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/host/pci-xgene.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pci-xgene.c
> > @@ -27,6 +27,8 @@
> > #include <linux/of_irq.h>
> > #include <linux/of_pci.h>
> > #include <linux/pci.h>
> > +#include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
> > +#include <linux/pci-ecam.h>
> > #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > #include <linux/slab.h>
> >
> > @@ -64,6 +66,7 @@
> > /* PCIe IP version */
> > #define XGENE_PCIE_IP_VER_UNKN 0
> > #define XGENE_PCIE_IP_VER_1 1
> > +#define XGENE_PCIE_IP_VER_2 2
> >
> > struct xgene_pcie_port {
> > struct device_node *node;
> > @@ -97,7 +100,15 @@ static inline u32 pcie_bar_low_val(u32 addr, u32 flags)
> > */
> > static void __iomem *xgene_pcie_get_cfg_base(struct pci_bus *bus)
> > {
> > - struct xgene_pcie_port *port = bus->sysdata;
> > + struct pci_config_window *cfg;
> > + struct xgene_pcie_port *port;
> > +
> > + if (acpi_disabled)
> > + port = bus->sysdata;
> > + else {
> > + cfg = bus->sysdata;
> > + port = cfg->priv;
> > + }
> >
> > if (bus->number >= (bus->primary + 1))
> > return port->cfg_base + AXI_EP_CFG_ACCESS;
> > @@ -111,10 +122,18 @@ static void __iomem *xgene_pcie_get_cfg_base(struct pci_bus *bus)
> > */
> > static void xgene_pcie_set_rtdid_reg(struct pci_bus *bus, uint devfn)
> > {
> > - struct xgene_pcie_port *port = bus->sysdata;
> > + struct pci_config_window *cfg;
> > + struct xgene_pcie_port *port;
> > unsigned int b, d, f;
> > u32 rtdid_val = 0;
> >
> > + if (acpi_disabled)
> > + port = bus->sysdata;
> > + else {
> > + cfg = bus->sysdata;
> > + port = cfg->priv;
> > + }
> > +
> > b = bus->number;
> > d = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
> > f = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
> > @@ -158,7 +177,15 @@ static void __iomem *xgene_pcie_map_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
> > static int xgene_pcie_config_read32(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
> > int where, int size, u32 *val)
> > {
> > - struct xgene_pcie_port *port = bus->sysdata;
> > + struct pci_config_window *cfg;
> > + struct xgene_pcie_port *port;
> > +
> > + if (acpi_disabled)
> > + port = bus->sysdata;
> > + else {
> > + cfg = bus->sysdata;
> > + port = cfg->priv;
> > + }
> >
> > if (pci_generic_config_read32(bus, devfn, where & ~0x3, 4, val) !=
> > PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
> > @@ -189,6 +216,138 @@ static int xgene_pcie_config_read32(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
> > .write = pci_generic_config_write32,
> > };
> >
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
> > +static struct resource xgene_v1_csr_res[] = {
> > + [0] = DEFINE_RES_MEM(0x1f2b0000UL, SZ_64K),
> > + [1] = DEFINE_RES_MEM(0x1f2c0000UL, SZ_64K),
> > + [2] = DEFINE_RES_MEM(0x1f2d0000UL, SZ_64K),
> > + [3] = DEFINE_RES_MEM(0x1f500000UL, SZ_64K),
> > + [4] = DEFINE_RES_MEM(0x1f510000UL, SZ_64K),
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int xgene_v1_pcie_ecam_init(struct pci_config_window *cfg)
> > +{
> > + struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device(cfg->parent);
> > + struct acpi_pci_root *root = acpi_driver_data(adev);
> > + struct device *dev = cfg->parent;
> > + struct xgene_pcie_port *port;
> > + struct resource *csr;
> > +
> > + port = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
> > + if (!port)
> > + return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > + csr = &xgene_v1_csr_res[root->segment];
> > + port->csr_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, csr);
> > + if (IS_ERR(port->csr_base)) {
> > + kfree(port);
> > + return -ENOMEM;
> > + }
> > +
> > + port->cfg_base = cfg->win;
> > + port->version = XGENE_PCIE_IP_VER_1;
> > +
> > + cfg->priv = port;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +struct pci_ecam_ops xgene_v1_pcie_ecam_ops = {
> > + .bus_shift = 16,
> > + .init = xgene_v1_pcie_ecam_init,
> > + .pci_ops = {
> > + .map_bus = xgene_pcie_map_bus,
> > + .read = xgene_pcie_config_read32,
> > + .write = pci_generic_config_write,
> > + }
> > +};
> > +
> > +static struct resource xgene_v2_1_csr_res[] = {
> > + [0] = DEFINE_RES_MEM(0x1f2b0000UL, SZ_64K),
> > + [1] = DEFINE_RES_MEM(0x1f2c0000UL, SZ_64K),
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int xgene_v2_1_pcie_ecam_init(struct pci_config_window *cfg)
> > +{
> > + struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device(cfg->parent);
> > + struct acpi_pci_root *root = acpi_driver_data(adev);
> > + struct device *dev = cfg->parent;
> > + struct xgene_pcie_port *port;
> > + struct resource *csr;
> > +
> > + port = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
> > + if (!port)
> > + return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > + csr = &xgene_v2_1_csr_res[root->segment];
> > + port->csr_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, csr);
> > + if (IS_ERR(port->csr_base)) {
> > + kfree(port);
> > + return -ENOMEM;
> > + }
> > +
> > + port->cfg_base = cfg->win;
> > + port->version = XGENE_PCIE_IP_VER_2;
> > +
> > + cfg->priv = port;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +struct pci_ecam_ops xgene_v2_1_pcie_ecam_ops = {
> > + .bus_shift = 16,
> > + .init = xgene_v2_1_pcie_ecam_init,
> > + .pci_ops = {
> > + .map_bus = xgene_pcie_map_bus,
> > + .read = xgene_pcie_config_read32,
> > + .write = pci_generic_config_write,
> > + }
> > +};
> > +
> > +static struct resource xgene_v2_2_csr_res[] = {
> > + [0] = DEFINE_RES_MEM(0x1f2b0000UL, SZ_64K),
> > + [1] = DEFINE_RES_MEM(0x1f500000UL, SZ_64K),
> > + [2] = DEFINE_RES_MEM(0x1f2d0000UL, SZ_64K),
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int xgene_v2_2_pcie_ecam_init(struct pci_config_window *cfg)
> > +{
> > + struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device(cfg->parent);
> > + struct acpi_pci_root *root = acpi_driver_data(adev);
> > + struct device *dev = cfg->parent;
> > + struct xgene_pcie_port *port;
> > + struct resource *csr;
> > +
> > + port = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
> > + if (!port)
> > + return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > + csr = &xgene_v2_2_csr_res[root->segment];
> > + port->csr_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, csr);
> > + if (IS_ERR(port->csr_base)) {
> > + kfree(port);
> > + return -ENOMEM;
> > + }
> > +
> > + port->cfg_base = cfg->win;
> > + port->version = XGENE_PCIE_IP_VER_2;
> > +
> > + cfg->priv = port;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +struct pci_ecam_ops xgene_v2_2_pcie_ecam_ops = {
> > + .bus_shift = 16,
> > + .init = xgene_v2_2_pcie_ecam_init,
> > + .pci_ops = {
> > + .map_bus = xgene_pcie_map_bus,
> > + .read = xgene_pcie_config_read32,
> > + .write = pci_generic_config_write,
> > + }
> > +};
> > +#endif
> > +
> > static u64 xgene_pcie_set_ib_mask(struct xgene_pcie_port *port, u32 addr,
> > u32 flags, u64 size)
> > {
> > diff --git a/include/linux/pci-ecam.h b/include/linux/pci-ecam.h
> > index 35f0e81..40da3e7 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/pci-ecam.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/pci-ecam.h
> > @@ -65,6 +65,11 @@ void __iomem *pci_ecam_map_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
> > #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_HOST_THUNDER_ECAM
> > extern struct pci_ecam_ops pci_thunder_ecam_ops;
> > #endif
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_XGENE
> > +extern struct pci_ecam_ops xgene_v1_pcie_ecam_ops;
> > +extern struct pci_ecam_ops xgene_v2_1_pcie_ecam_ops;
> > +extern struct pci_ecam_ops xgene_v2_2_pcie_ecam_ops;
> > +#endif
> >
> > #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_HOST_GENERIC
> > /* for DT-based PCI controllers that support ECAM */
> > --
> > 1.9.1
> >
Regards,
Duc Dang.