Re: [PATCH 2/3] cpufreq: schedutil: move slow path from workqueue to SCHED_FIFO task

From: Saravana Kannan
Date: Fri Nov 11 2016 - 20:33:22 EST


On 11/11/2016 02:16 PM, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
On Fri, Nov 11, 2016 at 11:22 AM, Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
If slow path frequency changes are conducted in a SCHED_OTHER context
then they may be delayed for some amount of time, including
indefinitely, when real time or deadline activity is taking place.

Move the slow path to a real time kernel thread. In the future the
thread should be made SCHED_DEADLINE. The RT priority is arbitrarily set
to 50 for now.

Hackbench results on ARM Exynos, dual core A15 platform for 10
iterations:

$ hackbench -s 100 -l 100 -g 10 -f 20

Before After
---------------------------------
1.808 1.603
1.847 1.251
2.229 1.590
1.952 1.600
1.947 1.257
1.925 1.627
2.694 1.620
1.258 1.621
1.919 1.632
1.250 1.240

Average:

1.8829 1.5041

Based on initial work by Steve Muckle.

Signed-off-by: Steve Muckle <smuckle.linux@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
1 file changed, 50 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c b/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c
index ccb2ab89affb..045ce0a4e6d1 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <trace/events/power.h>

@@ -35,8 +36,10 @@ struct sugov_policy {

/* The next fields are only needed if fast switch cannot be used. */
struct irq_work irq_work;
- struct work_struct work;
+ struct kthread_work work;
struct mutex work_lock;
+ struct kthread_worker worker;
+ struct task_struct *thread;
bool work_in_progress;

bool need_freq_update;
@@ -291,9 +294,10 @@ static void sugov_update_shared(struct update_util_data *hook, u64 time,
raw_spin_unlock(&sg_policy->update_lock);
}

-static void sugov_work(struct work_struct *work)
+static void sugov_work(struct kthread_work *work)
{
- struct sugov_policy *sg_policy = container_of(work, struct sugov_policy, work);
+ struct sugov_policy *sg_policy =
+ container_of(work, struct sugov_policy, work);

Why this change?


mutex_lock(&sg_policy->work_lock);
__cpufreq_driver_target(sg_policy->policy, sg_policy->next_freq,
@@ -308,7 +312,7 @@ static void sugov_irq_work(struct irq_work *irq_work)
struct sugov_policy *sg_policy;

sg_policy = container_of(irq_work, struct sugov_policy, irq_work);
- schedule_work_on(smp_processor_id(), &sg_policy->work);
+ kthread_queue_work(&sg_policy->worker, &sg_policy->work);
}

/************************** sysfs interface ************************/
@@ -362,9 +366,23 @@ static struct kobj_type sugov_tunables_ktype = {

static struct cpufreq_governor schedutil_gov;

+static void sugov_policy_free(struct sugov_policy *sg_policy)
+{
+ if (!sg_policy->policy->fast_switch_enabled) {
+ kthread_flush_worker(&sg_policy->worker);
+ kthread_stop(sg_policy->thread);
+ }
+
+ mutex_destroy(&sg_policy->work_lock);
+ kfree(sg_policy);
+}
+
static struct sugov_policy *sugov_policy_alloc(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
struct sugov_policy *sg_policy;
+ struct task_struct *thread;
+ struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = 50 };

I'd define a symbol for the 50. It's just one extra line of code ...


Hold on a sec. I thought during LPC someone (Peter?) made a point that when RT thread run, we should bump the frequency to max? So, schedutil is going to trigger schedutil to bump up the frequency to max, right?

-Saravana


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