net: deadlock on genl_mutex

From: Dmitry Vyukov
Date: Sat Nov 26 2016 - 12:04:51 EST


Hello,

The following program triggers deadlock warnings on genl_mutex:

https://gist.githubusercontent.com/dvyukov/65e33d053e507d2ab0bf6ae83d989585/raw/b3c640ec58e894b50bcbf255c471406466cfa5d0/gistfile1.txt

On commit 16ae16c6e5616c084168740990fc508bda6655d4 (Nov 24).

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:620
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 32289, name: syz-executor
CPU: 0 PID: 32289 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 4.9.0-rc5+ #54
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
ffff88003ec06420 ffffffff834c2e39 ffffffff00000000 1ffff10007d80c17
ffffed0007d80c0f 0000000041b58ab3 ffffffff89575550 ffffffff834c2b4b
ffffffff8baab1a0 dffffc0000000000 0000000000000000 ffff880068f794e0
Call Trace:
<IRQ> [ 287.394552] [< inline >] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15
<IRQ> [ 287.394552] [<ffffffff834c2e39>] dump_stack+0x2ee/0x3f5
lib/dump_stack.c:51
[<ffffffff814b6ac3>] ___might_sleep+0x483/0x660 kernel/sched/core.c:7761
[<ffffffff814b6d3a>] __might_sleep+0x9a/0x1a0 kernel/sched/core.c:7720
[<ffffffff88139aaa>] mutex_lock_nested+0x1ea/0xf20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:620
[< inline >] genl_lock net/netlink/genetlink.c:31
[<ffffffff86cb5a11>] genl_lock_done+0x71/0xd0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:531
[<ffffffff86ca5458>] netlink_sock_destruct+0xf8/0x400
net/netlink/af_netlink.c:331
[<ffffffff86a7b234>] __sk_destruct+0xf4/0x7f0 net/core/sock.c:1423
[<ffffffff86a87d6c>] sk_destruct+0x4c/0x80 net/core/sock.c:1453
[<ffffffff86a87dfc>] __sk_free+0x5c/0x230 net/core/sock.c:1461
[<ffffffff86a87ff8>] sk_free+0x28/0x30 net/core/sock.c:1472
[< inline >] sock_put include/net/sock.h:1591
[<ffffffff86ca6cd1>] deferred_put_nlk_sk+0x31/0x40 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:652
[< inline >] __rcu_reclaim kernel/rcu/rcu.h:118
[<ffffffff815cbc9d>] rcu_do_batch.isra.70+0x9ed/0xe20 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2776
[< inline >] invoke_rcu_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:3040
[< inline >] __rcu_process_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:3007
[<ffffffff815cc55c>] rcu_process_callbacks+0x48c/0xd70 kernel/rcu/tree.c:3024
[<ffffffff8814d53b>] __do_softirq+0x32b/0xca8 kernel/softirq.c:284
[< inline >] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:364
[<ffffffff8141a941>] irq_exit+0x1d1/0x210 kernel/softirq.c:405
[< inline >] exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:659
[<ffffffff8814ca30>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x80/0xa0
arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:960
[<ffffffff8814badc>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x8c/0xa0
arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:489
<EOI> [ 287.403717] [<ffffffff8155c987>] ? lock_is_held+0x247/0x310
[<ffffffff814b6bde>] ___might_sleep+0x59e/0x660 kernel/sched/core.c:7729
[<ffffffff814b6d3a>] __might_sleep+0x9a/0x1a0 kernel/sched/core.c:7720
[<ffffffff88142d08>] down_read+0x78/0x160 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:21
[< inline >] anon_vma_lock_read include/linux/rmap.h:127
[<ffffffff81968295>] validate_mm+0xe5/0x880 mm/mmap.c:347
[<ffffffff8196bf0b>] vma_link+0x11b/0x180 mm/mmap.c:605
[<ffffffff81977f46>] mmap_region+0x1076/0x1880 mm/mmap.c:1692
[<ffffffff81978e4f>] do_mmap+0x6ff/0xe80 mm/mmap.c:1450
[< inline >] do_mmap_pgoff include/linux/mm.h:2039
[<ffffffff818fd527>] vm_mmap_pgoff+0x1b7/0x210 mm/util.c:305
[< inline >] SYSC_mmap_pgoff mm/mmap.c:1500
[<ffffffff8196f961>] SyS_mmap_pgoff+0x231/0x5e0 mm/mmap.c:1458
[< inline >] SYSC_mmap arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:95
[<ffffffff8124bf4b>] SyS_mmap+0x1b/0x30 arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:86
[<ffffffff88149dc5>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0xc6

=================================
[ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
4.9.0-rc5+ #54 Tainted: G W
---------------------------------
inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage.
syz-executor/32289 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes:
([ 287.580014] genl_mutex
[< inline >] genl_lock net/netlink/genetlink.c:31
[<ffffffff86cb5a11>] genl_lock_done+0x71/0xd0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:531
{SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
[ 287.580014] [< inline >] mark_irqflags
kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2938
[ 287.580014] [<ffffffff81567ad7>] __lock_acquire+0x6e7/0x3380
kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3292
[ 287.580014] [<ffffffff8156b642>] lock_acquire+0x2a2/0x790
kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3746
[ 287.580014] [< inline >] __mutex_lock_common
kernel/locking/mutex.c:521
[ 287.580014] [<ffffffff88139aff>] mutex_lock_nested+0x23f/0xf20
kernel/locking/mutex.c:621
[ 287.580014] [< inline >] genl_lock net/netlink/genetlink.c:31
[ 287.580014] [< inline >] genl_lock_all net/netlink/genetlink.c:52
[ 287.580014] [<ffffffff86cba52e>]
__genl_register_family+0x2ce/0x1870 net/netlink/genetlink.c:374
[ 287.580014] [< inline >]
_genl_register_family_with_ops_grps include/net/genetlink.h:173
[ 287.580014] [<ffffffff8ab90c02>] genl_init+0x11d/0x185
net/netlink/genetlink.c:1084
[ 287.580014] [<ffffffff8100244b>] do_one_initcall+0xfb/0x3f0 init/main.c:778
[ 287.580014] [< inline >] do_initcall_level init/main.c:844
[ 287.580014] [< inline >] do_initcalls init/main.c:852
[ 287.580014] [< inline >] do_basic_setup init/main.c:870
[ 287.580014] [<ffffffff8aa3d03d>] kernel_init_freeable+0x5c4/0x69e
init/main.c:1017
[ 287.580014] [<ffffffff88129c88>] kernel_init+0x18/0x180 init/main.c:943
[ 287.580014] [<ffffffff8814a05a>] ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40
arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:433

[ 78.258919] [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
[ 78.258919] 4.9.0-rc5+ #54 Tainted: G W
[ 78.258919] ---------------------------------
[ 78.258919] inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage.
[ 78.258919] syz-fuzzer/5211 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes:
[ 78.258919] ([ 78.258919] genl_mutex
){+.?.+.}[ 78.258919] , at:
[ 78.258919] [<ffffffff86cb5a11>] genl_lock_done+0x71/0xd0
[ 78.258919] {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
[ 78.258919] [ 78.258919] [<ffffffff81567ad7>] __lock_acquire+0x6e7/0x3380
[ 78.258919] [ 78.258919] [<ffffffff8156b642>] lock_acquire+0x2a2/0x790
[ 78.258919] [ 78.258919] [<ffffffff88139aff>]
mutex_lock_nested+0x23f/0xf20
[ 78.258919] [ 78.258919] [<ffffffff86cba52e>]
__genl_register_family+0x2ce/0x1870
[ 78.258919] [ 78.258919] [<ffffffff8ab90c02>] genl_init+0x11d/0x185
[ 78.258919] [ 78.258919] [<ffffffff8100244b>] do_one_initcall+0xfb/0x3f0
[ 78.258919] [ 78.258919] [<ffffffff8aa3d03d>]
kernel_init_freeable+0x5c4/0x69e
[ 78.258919] [ 78.258919] [<ffffffff88129c88>] kernel_init+0x18/0x180
[ 78.258919] [ 78.258919] [<ffffffff8814a05a>] ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40
[ 78.258919] irq event stamp: 149484
[ 78.258919] hardirqs last enabled at (149484): [ 78.258919]
[<ffffffff8814a7df>] restore_regs_and_iret+0x0/0x1d
[ 78.258919] hardirqs last disabled at (149483): [ 78.258919]
[<ffffffff8814bad7>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x87/0xa0
[ 78.258919] softirqs last enabled at (149302): [ 78.258919]
[<ffffffff8814da39>] __do_softirq+0x829/0xca8
[ 78.258919] softirqs last disabled at (149437): [ 78.258919]
[<ffffffff8141a941>] irq_exit+0x1d1/0x210

[ 78.258919]
[ 78.258919] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 78.258919] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 78.258919]
[ 78.258919] CPU0
[ 78.258919] ----
[ 78.258919] lock([ 78.258919] genl_mutex
[ 78.258919] );
[ 78.258919] <Interrupt>
[ 78.258919] lock([ 78.258919] genl_mutex
[ 78.258919] );
[ 78.258919]
[ 78.258919] *** DEADLOCK ***
[ 78.258919]
[ 78.258919] 1 lock held by syz-fuzzer/5211:
[ 78.258919] #0: [ 78.258919] (
rcu_callback[ 78.258919] ){......}
, at: [ 78.258919] [<ffffffff815cbc43>] rcu_do_batch.isra.70+0x993/0xe20
[ 78.258919]
[ 78.258919] stack backtrace:

CPU: 0 PID: 32289 Comm: syz-executor Tainted: G W 4.9.0-rc5+ #54
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
ffff88003ec05db8 ffffffff834c2e39 ffffffff00000000 1ffff10007d80b4a
ffffed0007d80b42 0000000041b58ab3 ffffffff89575550 ffffffff834c2b4b
ffff88003948a340 ffff88003ec22cc0 ffff8800384dd280 0000000041b58ab3
Call Trace:
<IRQ> [ 287.580014] [< inline >] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15
<IRQ> [ 287.580014] [<ffffffff834c2e39>] dump_stack+0x2ee/0x3f5
lib/dump_stack.c:51
[<ffffffff815648df>] print_usage_bug+0x3ef/0x450 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2388
[< inline >] valid_state kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2401
[< inline >] mark_lock_irq kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2599
[<ffffffff81565870>] mark_lock+0xf30/0x1410 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3062
[< inline >] mark_irqflags kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2920
[<ffffffff8156811e>] __lock_acquire+0xd2e/0x3380 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3292
[<ffffffff8156b642>] lock_acquire+0x2a2/0x790 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3746
[< inline >] __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:521
[<ffffffff88139aff>] mutex_lock_nested+0x23f/0xf20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:621
[< inline >] genl_lock net/netlink/genetlink.c:31
[<ffffffff86cb5a11>] genl_lock_done+0x71/0xd0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:531
[<ffffffff86ca5458>] netlink_sock_destruct+0xf8/0x400
net/netlink/af_netlink.c:331
[<ffffffff86a7b234>] __sk_destruct+0xf4/0x7f0 net/core/sock.c:1423
[<ffffffff86a87d6c>] sk_destruct+0x4c/0x80 net/core/sock.c:1453
[<ffffffff86a87dfc>] __sk_free+0x5c/0x230 net/core/sock.c:1461
[<ffffffff86a87ff8>] sk_free+0x28/0x30 net/core/sock.c:1472
[< inline >] sock_put include/net/sock.h:1591
[<ffffffff86ca6cd1>] deferred_put_nlk_sk+0x31/0x40 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:652
[< inline >] __rcu_reclaim kernel/rcu/rcu.h:118
[<ffffffff815cbc9d>] rcu_do_batch.isra.70+0x9ed/0xe20 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2776
[< inline >] invoke_rcu_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:3040
[< inline >] __rcu_process_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:3007
[<ffffffff815cc55c>] rcu_process_callbacks+0x48c/0xd70 kernel/rcu/tree.c:3024
[<ffffffff8814d53b>] __do_softirq+0x32b/0xca8 kernel/softirq.c:284
[< inline >] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:364
[<ffffffff8141a941>] irq_exit+0x1d1/0x210 kernel/softirq.c:405
[< inline >] exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:659
[<ffffffff8814ca30>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x80/0xa0
arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:960
[<ffffffff8814badc>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x8c/0xa0
arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:489
<EOI> [ 287.580014] [<ffffffff8155c987>] ? lock_is_held+0x247/0x310
[<ffffffff814b6bde>] ___might_sleep+0x59e/0x660 kernel/sched/core.c:7729
[<ffffffff814b6d3a>] __might_sleep+0x9a/0x1a0 kernel/sched/core.c:7720
[<ffffffff88142d08>] down_read+0x78/0x160 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:21
[< inline >] anon_vma_lock_read include/linux/rmap.h:127
[<ffffffff81968295>] validate_mm+0xe5/0x880 mm/mmap.c:347
[<ffffffff8196bf0b>] vma_link+0x11b/0x180 mm/mmap.c:605
[<ffffffff81977f46>] mmap_region+0x1076/0x1880 mm/mmap.c:1692
[<ffffffff81978e4f>] do_mmap+0x6ff/0xe80 mm/mmap.c:1450
[< inline >] do_mmap_pgoff include/linux/mm.h:2039
[<ffffffff818fd527>] vm_mmap_pgoff+0x1b7/0x210 mm/util.c:305
[< inline >] SYSC_mmap_pgoff mm/mmap.c:1500
[<ffffffff8196f961>] SyS_mmap_pgoff+0x231/0x5e0 mm/mmap.c:1458
[< inline >] SYSC_mmap arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:95
[<ffffffff8124bf4b>] SyS_mmap+0x1b/0x30 arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:86
[<ffffffff88149dc5>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0xc6