Re: [PATCH] SPCR: check bit width for the 16550 UART

From: Duc Dang
Date: Mon Dec 05 2016 - 19:32:18 EST


On Mon, Dec 5, 2016 at 3:52 PM, Duc Dang <dhdang@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> Hi Jon,
>
> On Mon, Dec 5, 2016 at 3:27 PM, Jon Masters <jcm@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> Duc, Aleksey, all,
>>
>> I have a question about this...
>>
>> On 12/05/2016 01:51 PM, Duc Dang wrote:
>>> On Mon, Dec 5, 2016 at 5:05 AM, Aleksey Makarov
>>> <aleksey.makarov@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>> Check the 'Register Bit Width' field of the ACPI Generic Address
>>>> Structure that specifies the address of the UART registers to
>>>> decide if the driver should use "mmio32" access instead of "mmio".
>>>>
>>>> If the driver is other than 16550 the access with is defined
>>>> by the Interface Type field of the SPCR table.
>>
>> I have two questions about this:
>>
>> 1). Why is this not a full 16550 (ACPI_DBG2_16550_COMPATIBLE)?
>>
>> 2). Why is it a ACPI_DBG2_16550_SUBSET you are assuming here?
>
> The patch is actually applied for both ACPI_DBG2_16550_COMPATIBLE and
> ACPI_DBG2_16500_SUBSET. Or I misunderstood your question? The end
> result after applying the patch on linux-next is like this:
> switch (table->interface_type) {
> case ACPI_DBG2_ARM_SBSA_32BIT:
> iotype = "mmio32";
> /* fall through */
> case ACPI_DBG2_ARM_PL011:
> case ACPI_DBG2_ARM_SBSA_GENERIC:
> case ACPI_DBG2_BCM2835:
> uart = "pl011";
> break;
> case ACPI_DBG2_16550_COMPATIBLE:
> case ACPI_DBG2_16550_SUBSET:
> if (table->serial_port.space_id ==
> ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY &&
> table->serial_port.bit_width == 32)
> iotype = "mmio32";
> uart = "uart";
> break;
> default:
> err = -ENOENT;
> goto done;
> }
>
>>
>> The SPCR and DBG2 spec clearly state that the _SUBSET is intended
>> to represent a UART compatible with the earlier DGBP specification,
>> not that a UART is a "subset" of a full 16550 (which seems to be
>> the assumption in this patch). It's important we get this right.
>>
>> I built a test kernel with this patch and updated ACPI tables earlier,
>> but it didn't boot with a console because I had left it a subtype 0,
>> but just changed the width to 32 bit, which is what I expected.
>
> On Mustang 3.06.25 firmware, DBG2 table has 'Port Type = 0x8000',
> 'Port subtype = 0x0001'

To clarify, for SPCR table, this is what we have on Mustang:
[0004] Signature : "SPCR" [Serial Port
Console Redirection table]
[0004] Table Length : 00000050
[0001] Revision : 02
[0001] Checksum : 62
[0006] Oem ID : "APMC0D"
[0008] Oem Table ID : "XGENESPC"
[0004] Oem Revision : 00000000
[0004] Asl Compiler ID : "INTL"
[0004] Asl Compiler Revision : 20141107

[0001] Interface Type : 00
[0003] Reserved : 000000

[0012] Serial Port Register : [Generic Address Structure]
[0001] Space ID : 00 [SystemMemory]
[0001] Bit Width : 20
[0001] Bit Offset : 00
[0001] Encoded Access Width : 01 [Byte Access:8]
[0008] Address : 000000001c020000

[0001] Interrupt Type : 08
[0001] PCAT-compatible IRQ : 00
[0004] Interrupt : 0000006C
[0001] Baud Rate : 07
[0001] Parity : 00
[0001] Stop Bits : 01
[0001] Flow Control : 00
[0001] Terminal Type : 00
[0001] Reserved : 00
[0002] PCI Device ID : FFFF
[0002] PCI Vendor ID : FFFF
[0001] PCI Bus : 00
[0001] PCI Device : 00
[0001] PCI Function : 00
[0004] PCI Flags : 00000000
[0001] PCI Segment : 00
[0004] Reserved : 00000000

So the "Interface Type" is also set to 00.

>
> But I am still curious why setting subtype to '0' does not work on
> your board. Are you using Mustang or m400?
>>
>> Further, I've heard back from Microsoft and they're looking at
>> adding a specific subtype for this. If they do, I'm inclined to
>> address existing designs with your patch (but I would favor this
>> check because against the full 16550) and then switch newer APM
>> based designs to the new subtype.
>
> Yes, we will look out for the new subtype information.
>
>>
>> Jon.
>>
>> --
>> Computer Architect | Sent from my Fedora powered laptop
>>
> Regards,
> Duc Dang.
Regards,
Duc Dang.