Re: [PATCH 3/5] firmware: revamp firmware documentation

From: RafaÅ MiÅecki
Date: Tue Dec 13 2016 - 02:26:51 EST


On 12/13/2016 04:08 AM, Luis R. Rodriguez wrote:
Understanding this code is getting out of control without any
notes. Give the firmware_class driver a much needed documentation love,
and while at it convert it to the new sphinx documentation format.

It does help to understand the class/API, thank you!


+Even if you have these needs there are a few reasons why you may not be
+able to make use of built-in firmware:
+
+* Legalese - firmware is non-GPL compatible
+* Some firmware may be optional
+* Firmware upgrades are possible, therefore a new firmware would implicate
+ a complete firmware rebuild.

Could it be you meant "kernel rebuild" or "vmlinux rebuild" here?


diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/firmware/fallback-mechanisms.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/firmware/fallback-mechanisms.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..edce1d76ce29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/driver-api/firmware/fallback-mechanisms.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+===================
+Fallback mechanisms
+===================
+
+A fallback mechanism is supported to allow to overcome failures to do a direct
+filesystem lookup on the root filesystem or when the firmware simply cannot be
+installed for practical reasons on the root filesystem. The kernel
+configuration options related to supporting the firmware fallback mechanism are:
+
+ * CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER: enables building the firmware fallback
+ mechanism. Most distributions enable this option today. If enabled but
+ CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK is disabled, only the custom fallback
+ mechanism is available and for the request_firmware_nowait() call.
+ * CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK: force enables each request to
+ enable the kobject uevent fallback mechanism on all firmare API calls
+ except request_firmware_direct(). Most distributions disable this option
+ today. The call request_firmware_nowait() allows for one alternative
+ fallback mechanism: if this kconfig option is enabled and your second
+ argument to request_firmware_nowait(), uevent, is set to false you are
+ informing the kernel that you have a custom fallback mechanism and it will
+ manually load the firmware. Read below for more details.

Yeah, it really asks for API simplification ;)