Re: [PATCH v2] mm: fadvise: avoid expensive remote LRU cache draining after FADV_DONTNEED
From: Hillf Danton
Date: Wed Dec 14 2016 - 23:15:26 EST
On Thursday, December 15, 2016 5:00 AM Johannes Weiner wrote:
> When FADV_DONTNEED cannot drop all pages in the range, it observes
> that some pages might still be on per-cpu LRU caches after recent
> instantiation and so initiates remote calls to all CPUs to flush their
> local caches. However, in most cases, the fadvise happens from the
> same context that instantiated the pages, and any pre-LRU pages in the
> specified range are most likely sitting on the local CPU's LRU cache,
> and so in many cases this results in unnecessary remote calls, which,
> in a loaded system, can hold up the fadvise() call significantly.
>
> [ I didn't record it in the extreme case we observed at Facebook,
> unfortunately. We had a slow-to-respond system and noticed it
> lru_add_drain_all() leading the profile during fadvise calls. This
> patch came out of thinking about the code and how we commonly call
> FADV_DONTNEED.
>
> FWIW, I wrote a silly directory tree walker/searcher that recurses
> through /usr to read and FADV_DONTNEED each file it finds. On a 2
> socket 40 ht machine, over 1% is spent in lru_add_drain_all(). With
> the patch, that cost is gone; the local drain cost shows at 0.09%. ]
>
> Try to avoid the remote call by flushing the local LRU cache before
> even attempting to invalidate anything. It's a cheap operation, and
> the local LRU cache is the most likely to hold any pre-LRU pages in
> the specified fadvise range.
>
> Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx>
> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx>
> ---
Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> mm/fadvise.c | 15 ++++++++++++++-
> 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/fadvise.c b/mm/fadvise.c
> index 6c707bfe02fd..a43013112581 100644
> --- a/mm/fadvise.c
> +++ b/mm/fadvise.c
> @@ -139,7 +139,20 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fadvise64_64, int, fd, loff_t, offset, loff_t, len, int, advice)
> }
>
> if (end_index >= start_index) {
> - unsigned long count = invalidate_mapping_pages(mapping,
> + unsigned long count;
> +
> + /*
> + * It's common to FADV_DONTNEED right after
> + * the read or write that instantiates the
> + * pages, in which case there will be some
> + * sitting on the local LRU cache. Try to
> + * avoid the expensive remote drain and the
> + * second cache tree walk below by flushing
> + * them out right away.
> + */
> + lru_add_drain();
> +
> + count = invalidate_mapping_pages(mapping,
> start_index, end_index);
>
> /*
> --
> 2.10.2