Re: [PATCH v2 2/3] spi: pxa2xx: Prepare for edge-triggered interrupts

From: Jan Kiszka
Date: Tue Jan 17 2017 - 03:15:50 EST


On 2017-01-17 08:58, Robert Jarzmik wrote:
> Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@xxxxxxxxxxx> writes:
>
>> When using the a device with edge-triggered interrupts, such as MSIs,
>> the interrupt handler has to ensure that there is a point in time during
>> its execution where all interrupts sources are silent so that a new
>> event can trigger a new interrupt again.
>>
>> This is achieved here by looping over SSSR evaluation. We need to take
>> into account that SSCR1 may be changed by the transfer handler, thus we
>> need to redo the mask calculation, at least regarding the volatile
>> interrupt enable bit (TIE).
>
> I'd like moreover to add a question here.
>
> In pxa architecture, SPI interrupts are already edge-triggered, and it's working
> well. The interrupt source disabling is not disabled, but the interrupt
> controller doesn't trigger an interrupt anymore (as it is masked), yet it marks
> it as pending if an interrupt arrives while the interrupt handler is running.
>
> All of this is handled by the interrupt core. My question is why for Intel MSI's
> is it necessary to make a change in the driver instead or relying on the
> interrupt core as for the pxa ?

If someone was using this driver with edge-triggered interrupt sources
so far, it was probably slower hardware and some luck (I've seen this
when driving fast-clocked devices vs. slower ones - only the latter
exposed the bug). Or that hardware did some temporary masking at
interrupt controller level while the handler was running. But that is
also not by design. It's the driver's task to ensure that all interrupt
sources are addressed once when returning from an edge-triggered
handler, and that is missing in this one.

Jan

--
Siemens AG, Corporate Technology, CT RDA ITP SES-DE
Corporate Competence Center Embedded Linux