Re: Build failure with v4.9-rc1 and GCC trunk -- compiler weirdness

From: Laura Abbott
Date: Wed Feb 01 2017 - 11:58:50 EST


On 10/19/2016 09:22 AM, Will Deacon wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 09:01:33AM -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote:
>> On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 8:56 AM, Markus Trippelsdorf
>> <markus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> On 2016.10.19 at 08:55 -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Well, in the meantime we apparently have to live with it. Unless Will
>>>> is using some unreleased gcc version that nobody else is using and we
>>>> can just ignore it?
>>>
>>> Yes, he is using gcc-7 that is unreleased. (It will be released April
>>> next year.)
>>
>> Ahh, self-built? So it's not part of some experimental ARM distro
>> setup and this will be annoying lots of people?
>
> Our friendly compiler guys built it, but it's just a snapshot of trunk,
> so it's all heading towards GCC 7.0. AFAIU, the problematic optimisation
> is also a mid-end pass, so it would affect other architectures too.
>
>> If so, still think that we could just get rid of the ____ilog2_NaN()
>> thing as it's not _that_ important, but it's certainly not very
>> high-priority. Will can do it in his tree too for testing, and it can
>> remind people to get the gcc problem fixed.
>
> I'm carrying the diff below, which fixes arm64 defconfig, but I'm worried
> that we might be relying on this trick elsewhere. The arm __bad_cmpxchg
> function, for example.
>
> Will
>
> --->8
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/log2.h b/include/linux/log2.h
> index fd7ff3d91e6a..9cf5ad69065d 100644
> --- a/include/linux/log2.h
> +++ b/include/linux/log2.h
> @@ -16,12 +16,6 @@
> #include <linux/bitops.h>
>
> /*
> - * deal with unrepresentable constant logarithms
> - */
> -extern __attribute__((const, noreturn))
> -int ____ilog2_NaN(void);
> -
> -/*
> * non-constant log of base 2 calculators
> * - the arch may override these in asm/bitops.h if they can be implemented
> * more efficiently than using fls() and fls64()
> @@ -85,7 +79,7 @@ unsigned long __rounddown_pow_of_two(unsigned long n)
> #define ilog2(n) \
> ( \
> __builtin_constant_p(n) ? ( \
> - (n) < 1 ? ____ilog2_NaN() : \
> + (n) < 1 ? 0 : \
> (n) & (1ULL << 63) ? 63 : \
> (n) & (1ULL << 62) ? 62 : \
> (n) & (1ULL << 61) ? 61 : \
> @@ -149,9 +143,7 @@ unsigned long __rounddown_pow_of_two(unsigned long n)
> (n) & (1ULL << 3) ? 3 : \
> (n) & (1ULL << 2) ? 2 : \
> (n) & (1ULL << 1) ? 1 : \
> - (n) & (1ULL << 0) ? 0 : \
> - ____ilog2_NaN() \
> - ) : \
> + 0) : \
> (sizeof(n) <= 4) ? \
> __ilog2_u32(n) : \
> __ilog2_u64(n) \
> @@ -194,7 +186,6 @@ unsigned long __rounddown_pow_of_two(unsigned long n)
> * @n: parameter
> *
> * The first few values calculated by this routine:
> - * ob2(0) = 0
> * ob2(1) = 0
> * ob2(2) = 1
> * ob2(3) = 2
>

Reviving this thread as gcc 7 has now hit Fedora rawhide and has this
same issue. I pulled in the above patch from Will as a temporary work
around for building. It didn't look like there was consensus on a
permanent solution though from the thread.

Thanks,
Laura