Re: modversions: redefine kcrctab entries as 32-bit values

From: Jessica Yu
Date: Thu Feb 02 2017 - 22:54:46 EST


+++ Ard Biesheuvel [24/01/17 16:16 +0000]:
This v4 is a followup to [0] 'modversions: redefine kcrctab entries as
relative CRC pointers', but since relative CRC pointers do not work in
modules, and are actually only needed by powerpc with CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y,
I have made it a Kconfig selectable feature instead.

Patch #1 introduces the MODULE_REL_CRCS Kconfig symbol, and adds the kbuild
handling of it, i.e., modpost, genksyms and kallsyms.

Patch #2 switches all architectures to 32-bit CRC entries in kcrctab, where
all architectures except powerpc with CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y use absolute ELF
symbol references as before.

v4: make relative CRCs kconfig selectable
use absolute CRC symbols in modules regardless of kconfig selection
split into two patches

This asymmetry threw me off a bit, especially the Kconfig naming (only
vmlinux crcs get the relative offsets, and only on powerpc atm, but all
modules keep the absolute syms, but it is called MODULE_REL_CRCS...),
if we keep this asymmetric crc treatment, it would be really nice to
note this discrepancy this somewhere, perhaps in the Kconfig, to keep
our heads from spinning :-)

I'm still catching up on the previous discussion threads, but can you
explain a bit more why you switched away from full blown relative crcs
from your last patchset [1]? I had lightly tested your v3 on ppc64le
previously, and relative offsets with modules seemed to worked very
well. I'm probably missing something very obvious.

[1] http://marc.info/?l=linux-arch&m=148493613415294&w=2

v3: emit CRCs into .rodata rather than .rodata.modver, given that the latter
will be emitted with read-write permissions, making the CRCs end up in a
writable module segment.

fold the modpost fix to ensure that the section address is only substracted
from the symbol address when the ELF object in question is fully linked
(i.e., ET_DYN or ET_EXEC, and not ET_REL)

v2: update modpost as well, so that genksyms no longer has to emit symbols
for both the actual CRC value and the reference to where it is stored
in the image

[0] http://marc.info/?l=linux-arch&m=148493613415294&w=2

Ard Biesheuvel (2):
kbuild: modversions: add infrastructure for emitting relative CRCs
modversions: treat symbol CRCs as 32 bit quantities

arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 1 +
arch/powerpc/include/asm/module.h | 4 --
arch/powerpc/kernel/module_64.c | 8 ----
include/asm-generic/export.h | 11 ++---
include/linux/export.h | 14 ++++++
include/linux/module.h | 14 +++---
init/Kconfig | 4 ++
kernel/module.c | 45 ++++++++++----------
scripts/Makefile.build | 2 +
scripts/genksyms/genksyms.c | 19 ++++++---
scripts/kallsyms.c | 12 ++++++
scripts/mod/modpost.c | 10 +++++
12 files changed, 93 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)

--
2.7.4