RE: [PATCH] checkpatch: add warning on %pk instead of %pK usage

From: Roberts, William C
Date: Fri Feb 10 2017 - 18:56:23 EST




> -----Original Message-----
> From: Roberts, William C
> Sent: Friday, February 10, 2017 3:32 PM
> To: 'Joe Perches' <joe@xxxxxxxxxxx>; linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
> apw@xxxxxxxxxxxxx; Andew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx; kernel-hardening@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: RE: [PATCH] checkpatch: add warning on %pk instead of %pK usage
>
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Joe Perches [mailto:joe@xxxxxxxxxxx]
> > Sent: Friday, February 10, 2017 2:50 PM
> > To: Roberts, William C <william.c.roberts@xxxxxxxxx>; linux-
> > kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; apw@xxxxxxxxxxxxx; Andew Morton <akpm@linux-
> > foundation.org>
> > Cc: keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx; kernel-hardening@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > Subject: Re: [PATCH] checkpatch: add warning on %pk instead of %pK
> > usage
> >
> > On Fri, 2017-02-10 at 22:26 +0000, Roberts, William C wrote:
> > > <snip>
> > >
> > > > >
> > > > > On Fri, 2017-02-10 at 11:37 -0800, william.c.roberts@xxxxxxxxx wrote:
> > > > > > From: William Roberts <william.c.roberts@xxxxxxxxx>
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Sample output:
> > > > > > WARNING: %pk is close to %pK, did you mean %pK?.
> > > > > > \#20: FILE: drivers/char/applicom.c:230:
> > > > > > + printk(KERN_INFO "Could not allocate IRQ %d for
> > PCI
> > > > >
> > > > > Applicom
> > > > > > +device. %pk\n", dev->irq, pci_get_class);
> > > > >
> > > > > There isn't a single instance of this in the kernel tree.
> > > > >
> > > > > Maybe if this is really useful, then all the %p<foo> extensions
> > > > > should be enumerated and all unknown uses should have warnings.
> > > >
> > > > I was thinking of doing that, but I figured I would start with the
> > > > bare minimum patch.
> > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Something like:
> > > > >
> > > > > ---
> > > > > scripts/checkpatch.pl | 9 +++++++++
> > > > > 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)
> > > > >
> > > > > diff --git a/scripts/checkpatch.pl b/scripts/checkpatch.pl index
> > > > > ad5ea5c545b2..8a90b457e8b5 100755
> > > > > --- a/scripts/checkpatch.pl
> > > > > +++ b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
> > > > > @@ -5305,6 +5305,15 @@ sub process {
> > > > > }
> > > > > }
> > > > >
> > > > > +# check for vsprintf extension %p<foo> misuses
> > > > > + if ($line =~ /\b$logFunctions\s*\(.*$String/) {
> > >
> > > I don't see the normal string formatting routines in that list... I
> > > think this is too
> > restrictive.
> >
> > I don't. There are no "normal" string formatting routines.
>
> By "normal" I'm referring to things that call into pointer(), just casually looking I
> see bstr_printf vsnprintf kvasprintf, which would be easy enough to add
>
> > What do you think is missing? sn?printf ? That's easy to add.
>
> The problem starts to get hairy when we think of how often folks roll their own
> logging macros (see some small sampling at the end).
>
> I think we would want to add DEBUG DBG and sn?printf and maybe consider
> dropping the \b on the regex so it's a bit more matchy but still shouldn't end up
> matching on any ASM as you pointed out in the V2 nack.
>
> Ill break this down into:
> 1. the patch as I know you'll take it, as you wrote it :-P 2. Adding to the logging
> macros 3. exploring making it less matchy

Sent v3 --> Let me think on something better than items 2 and 3. We really want to
Know if were looking at at a string that is in a function or something there about.

Everyone has their own print routines... which is why I am in favor of neutering %p
within vsprintf itself.

>
> Data:
> arch/alpha/kernel/pci_iommu.c:25:# define DBGA(args...)
> printk(KERN_DEBUG args)
> arch/alpha/kernel/pci_iommu.c:30:# define DBGA2(args...)
> printk(KERN_DEBUG args)
> arch/alpha/kernel/core_tsunami.c:50:# define DBG_CFG(args) printk args
> arch/alpha/kernel/core_titan.c:50:# define DBG_CFG(args) printk args
> arch/alpha/kernel/ptrace.c:34:#define DBG(fac,args) {if ((fac) & DEBUG) printk
> args;}
> arch/alpha/kernel/core_apecs.c:42:# define DBGC(args) printk args
> arch/alpha/kernel/core_irongate.c:38:# define DBG_CFG(args) printk args
> arch/alpha/kernel/core_wildfire.c:30:# define DBG_CFG(args) printk args
> arch/alpha/kernel/smc37c93x.c:18:# define DBG_DEVS(args) printk args
> arch/alpha/boot/misc.c:27:#define puts srm_printk
> arch/alpha/mm/numa.c:27:#define DBGDCONT(args...) printk(args)
> arch/powerpc/sysdev/tsi108_pci.c:43:#define DBG(x...) printk(x)
> arch/powerpc/sysdev/ge/ge_pic.c:31:#define DBG(fmt...) do {
> printk(KERN_DEBUG "gef_pic: " fmt); } while (0)
> arch/powerpc/sysdev/tsi108_dev.c:34:#define DBG(fmt...) do { printk(fmt); }
> while(0) arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic.c:45:#define DBG(fmt...) printk(fmt)
> arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:69:#define TM_DEBUG(x...) printk(KERN_INFO
> x) arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso.c:42:#define DBG(fmt...) printk(fmt)
> arch/powerpc/kernel/legacy_serial.c:21:#define DBG(fmt...) do { printk(fmt); }
> while(0) arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c:89:#define TM_DEBUG(x...)
> printk(KERN_INFO x) arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c:65:#define DBG(fmt...)
> printk(KERN_ERR fmt) arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_paired_singles.c:33:#define
> dprintk printk
>